貴州人教版英語(yǔ)課件：Grade 8　Book 2 Units 5～6

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Book2Units5～6第一節(jié)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1．Lemmings(旅鼠)candigholeseasilyinthehardand_____(ice)land.2．Thegroup________(lead)isthinkingofdifferentwaystomakethepartyfarmoreexciting.icyleader3．Asteenagersinthetwenty-firstcentury,weshouldsmiletotheworldandfacechallenges_________(brave).4．Afterwereadthenewspaper,weknewthe_______(true)abouttheaccident.5．LearningEnglishwellisnecessaryforusbecausewecanlearnmoreabout_________(west)culture.bravelytruthwestern第二節(jié)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)完成下列各句。短語(yǔ)中有一個(gè)為多余短語(yǔ)。 tookdown

wrotedown

fellinlove onceuponatime

fellasleep

atfirst6．Mr.Smithwassotiredthathelaydownand_____________quickly.7．__________________therewasanunhappykinglivinginabeautifulpalace.fellasleepOnceuponatime8．Theworkers___________theoldbuildingbecauseitwastoodangerousforpeopletolivein.9．__________，thestudentsdidn'tseemhappywiththeirnewteacher.Nowtheylovehislessons.10．AfewmonthsafterthegirlarrivedinWuxi,she______________withthepeopleandculturehere.tookdownAtfirstfellinlove第三節(jié)根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文。

11．我正在街上走時(shí)突然有人喊我。I_____

_________inthestreetwhensomeonesuddenlycalledme.12．我們計(jì)劃明天坐公共汽車而不是步行去那里。Weplantotakeabus_________

____walkingtheretomorrow.13．《壞蛋聯(lián)盟》如此有趣以至于我看了兩遍。The

Bad

Guysis____funny______Ihavewatchedittwice.was

walkinginstead

ofsothat第四節(jié)完形填空。(2022重慶A卷改編)

Fromthebalcony(露臺(tái))ofmygrandma'stenth-floorapartment,Isearchthesky,hopingtoseestars.

“Starsareafraidofcitylights,butalittlesongis

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goodforsomething，”Grandmaputsherarmsaroundmeandsingssoftlyinherlowandbeautiful

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.()14.A．hardly B．a(chǎn)lways C．a(chǎn)lready ()15.A．mind B．hand C．voiceBC14．【解析】考查副詞辨析。hardly“幾乎不”；always“總是”；already“已經(jīng)”。由“Grandmaputsherarmsaroundmeandsingssoftlyinherlowandbeautiful...”可知，奶奶認(rèn)為一首小曲總是有好處的。故選B。15．【解析】考查名詞辨析。mind“思想”；hand“手”；voice“嗓音”。由“singssoftly”可知，此處指奶奶唱歌的聲音，用voice。故選C。 Butstarsarestillhiding. SoIrestmyselfdeeperintoherarms,hopingforafewmoreminutesofher

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asmuchasIhopetoseeatleastonestar.

“Tomorrowwon'tcomeifyoudon'tdreamtonight,Sally！”Shekissesmyhairandpointsmeto

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.()16.A．warmth B．idea C．a(chǎn)ttention()17.A．bed B．chair C．desk

AA16．【解析】考查名詞辨析。warmth“溫暖”；idea“想法”；attention“關(guān)注”。由語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示“于是，我在她的臂彎里躺得更深，希望能多享受幾分鐘她的溫暖，就像我希望至少能看到一顆星星一樣”。故選A。17．【解析】考查名詞辨析。bed“床”；chair“椅子”；desk“桌子”。由“Tomorrowwon'tcomeifyoudon'tdreamtonight,Sally！”可知，奶奶希望作者上床睡覺(jué)。故選A。 Thenextday,IwakeupandtaketheliftwithGrandmaasusual.Onthefourthfloor,thelift

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suddenlyanditgoesdark.Ifeelmy

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beatinginmyears.Grandmaringsthebellandistoldthatthepower(電)isoffalongthewholestreet.()18.A．falls B．moves C．stops ()19.A．head B．heart C．mouthCB18．【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。fall“下降”；move“移動(dòng)”；stop“停止”。由下文“Grandmaringsthebellandistoldthatthepower(電)isoffalongthewholestreet.”可知，此處指電梯突然停止運(yùn)行了。故選C。19．【解析】考查名詞辨析。head“頭”；heart“心”；mouth“嘴”。由“beatinginmyears”可知，此處指心跳。故選B。 Grandmaholdsmyhands,andwesingtogetherinthedarklift.Beforelong,Mr.Smithcomesandhelpsusgetoutsafely.Grandma

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myhand,andwewalkdownthestairstothefirstfloor.Grandmanodsinthedirectionofmyschool.

“AmIstillgoingtoschool？”

“Schoolhaspower,dearSally.”Shetakesmyhandagain!AndIamnot

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forschool.()20.A．washes B．touches C．takes ()21.A．good B．late C．famousCB20．【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。wash“洗”；touch“觸碰”；take“花費(fèi)；握”。由下文“Shetakesmyhandagain！”可知，take符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。21．【解析】考查形容詞辨析。good“好的”；late“遲的”；famous“出名的”。由上文中“Beforelong,Mr.Smithcomesandhelpsusgetoutsafely.”可知，作者和奶奶沒(méi)有被困很久，由此可知上學(xué)沒(méi)有遲到。故選B。 ThepowerisstilloffwhenIcomehomethatafternoon.Afterdinnerandhomework,wecometothebalconyandwatchdayturntoevening.Lightscomeonseveralstreetsaway,butit's

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here.

“Starsmightnotbesoafraidtonight，”Isay.

“Starlight,starbright...”Istartto

23，andGrandmajoinsin. One,two,three...Thousandsofstarslighttheskybright!()22.A．bright B．blue C．dark ()23.A．sing B．draw C．sleep CA22．【解析】考查形容詞辨析。bright“明亮的”；blue“藍(lán)色的”；dark“黑暗的”。由上文中“ThepowerisstilloffwhenIcomehomethatafternoon.”及常識(shí)可知，停電了夜里會(huì)很黑。故選C。23．【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。sing“唱歌”；draw“畫(huà)畫(huà)”；sleep“睡覺(jué)”。由“Starlight,starbright...”可知，作者開(kāi)始唱歌。故選A。閱讀理解。 DuringtheJinDynasty(266—420),therewasachildnamedCheYin.Hewassmartandlovedtoread.Hegrewupinapoorfamilyandcouldn'taffordlampoiltostudyatnight. Onenight,hesawfireflies(螢火蟲(chóng))outsidehishouseandcameupwithanidea.Hecaughtsomefirefliesinaclothbagandusedthebagasalamp.Itwassaidthathespentallofhissummernightsreadinglikethis. AnotherchildnamedSunKanginthesameperiodalsolovedreading.Onenightduringwinter,Sunusedupallofhislampoil②andcouldn'tstudyatnight.Whenhesuddenlywokeupatmidnight,hesawthesnowreflectingthemoonlightoutsidehishouse.Hisfirstthoughtwas“Oh,Icanusethereflectedlighttoread！”Hetookouthisbooksandread,eventhoughhewasfreezingcold.

③Bothofthesekidslaterbecamesuccessfulgovernmentofficials.Peopleweretouchedbytheirhard-workingspiritandtheirstoriesinspired(啟發(fā))theChineseidiom(成語(yǔ))nangying

yingxue,or“toreadbythelightofbaggedfirefliesorthereflectedlightofsnow”. Inthepast,peoplehadahardertimestudyingthanwedonow.Forpoorfamilies,paperandwritingbrushesweretooexpensivetoafford.However,theseconditionsdidn'tstopyoungmindsfromlearningknowledge.1．WhatdoweknowaboutCheYinandSunKang?()A．Theywastedtheirtimeduringtheday.B．Theywerehard-workingandsmart.C．TheyinventedaChineseidiom.【解析】推理判斷題。由第一、二、三段可知，車胤和孫康熱愛(ài)學(xué)習(xí)，而且他們巧妙地利用自然事物，創(chuàng)造學(xué)習(xí)條件，因此可推知他們既刻苦又聰明。故選B。B2．Theunderlinedphrase“usedup”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto“

”．()A．gaveaway B．putoff C．runout3．CheYinandSunKangworkedas

whentheygrewup.(