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浙江省杭州市英才中學高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thoughitsoundsabittoodear,itisworth_________.
A.beingbought
B.buying
C.tobuy
D.buyingit參考答案:B2.Ifthefactory
theriver,therewillbenofishinitsoon.
A.leftpolluting
B.leavingpolluting
C.isleftpolluting
D.leavestopollute參考答案:C考查時態(tài)語態(tài)和非謂語動詞。句意:如果這個工廠被任由污染河流,很快里面就沒有魚剩下了。主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,而且使用leave+賓語+賓語補足語的結(jié)構(gòu),thefactory是leave的賓語,用被動語態(tài),thefactory和pollute是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語。故選C。
3.Atthefootofthemountain______.A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillage
D.lyingavillage參考答案:C4.Justicehaslongarms.Whoever_______breaksthelaw,orencouragesotherstodoso,mustexpecttofacejustice.A.swiftly B.deliberately C.gradually D.properly參考答案:B【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:天網(wǎng)恢恢,疏而不漏。無論是誰故意違法,還是鼓勵他人違法,都必須面對正義的審判。A.swiftly很快地;B.deliberately故意地;C.gradually逐步地;D.properly恰當?shù)亍8鶕?jù)句意可知,deliberately意為“故意地”,符合句意,故選B。5.________________Iwouldseeyouhere.A.LittleIdreamed
B.LittledoIdream
C.Idreamedoflittle
D.LittledidIdream參考答案:D6.Idon’tlikelivinginabigcity,it’stoonoisyandI’mafraidIcan’t______it.A.endupwith
B.comeupwith
C.putupwith
D.keepupwith參考答案:C7.By16:30,______wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that參考答案:A略8.BornonDecember26,1893,MaoZedong,agreatfigurewhochangedthefaceofthenation,grewupinaChinathatfacedstrugglesbothoutsideitsbordersand___________.
A.aboard B.abroad C.within D.indoors參考答案:C9.KobeBryantwas_______byanotherteammateinthelasttenminutesafterakneeinjuryandtheirteamnarrowlywonthegameintheend. A.abandoned
B.contradicted
Csubstituted D.reflected參考答案:C10.
Duringourargument,theteachersaidalotofunilateral(片面的)words______theotherstudentwhodidwellinhisstudies.A.incaseof
B.inhonourof
C.infavourof
D.inplaceof參考答案:C11.ThestoryofthelittleboywassosadthatIcouldhardly______mytears.A.holdup B.holdon C.holdout D.holdback參考答案:D考查動詞短語辨析。句意:這個小男孩的故事是多么令人悲傷,以至于我沒有忍住眼淚。holdup舉起,耽擱;holdon別掛斷;holdout伸出,維持,堅持;holdback阻擋;忍住。故選D。12.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow______ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.howB.whatC.whenD.which參考答案:B略13.---“Whatwillyoudoduringthesummerholiday?”---“Idon’tknow,butit’shightime_____something.”A.I’mdeciding
B.I’lldecide
C.Idecided
D.Idecide參考答案:C14.Generallyspeaking,__accordingtothedirectionsthedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentaking
B.whentaken
C.whentotake
D.whentobetaken參考答案:B15.—We____gas.I’mafraidwecan’tgomuchfurther.
—Iknowthere’sagasstationahead.Willitlastuntilwegetthere?
A.runout
B.haverunout
C.arerunningoutof
D.haverunoutof參考答案:C略16.Thesingerwasverypopularandgotan______receptionwhenheappearedonthestage.A.informal
B.optimistic
C.enthusiastic
D.accurate參考答案:C17.Whenwegotthere,hewasabouttoleave,soheonlyhadtimetoexplain______touswhathethoughtofourplan.A.carefully
B.roughly
C.impatiently
D.repeatedly參考答案:B二、新的題型18.SectionA(10分)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.Haveyoueverbeeninameetingwhile,someonewasmakingaspeechandrealizedsuddenlythatyourmindwasamillionmilesaway?Youprobablyfeltsorryandmadeupyourmindtopayattentionandeverhavebeentoldthatdaydreamingisawasteoftime. “Onthecontrary,”saysL.Giambra,anexpertinpsychology,“daydreamingisquitenecessary.Withoutit,themindcouldn'tgetdoneallthethinkingithastododuringanormalday:Youcan'tpossiblydoallyourthinkingwithaconsciousmind.Instead,yourunconsciousmindisworkingoutproblemsallthetime.Daydreamingthenmaybeonewaythattheconsciousandunconsciousstatesofmindhavesilentdialogues.”Earlyexpertsinpsychologypaidnoattentiontotheimportanceofdaydreamsorevenconsideredthemharmful.Atonetimedaydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsomementalillnesses.Theydidnothaveabetterunderstandingofdaydreamsuntilthelate1980s.EricKlinger,aprofessorofpsychology,isthewriterofthebookDaydreaming.Klingersays,“Weknownowthatdaydreamingisoneofthemainwaysthatweorganizeourlives,learnfromourexperiences,andplanforourfutures:Daydreamsreallyareawindowonthethingswefearandthethingswelongforinlife.”Daydreamsareusuallyverysimpleanddirect,quiteunlikesleepdreams,whichmaybehardtounderstand.It'seasiertogainadeepunderstandingofyourlifebypayingcloseattentiontoyourdaydreamsthanbytryingtoexamineyoursleepdreamscarefully.Daydreamshelpyourecognizethedifficultsituationsinyourlifeandfindoutapossiblewayofdealingwiththem.Daydreamscannotbepredicted,theymoveoffinunexpecteddirectionwhichmaybecreativeandfullofideas.Formanyfamousartistsandscientists,daydreamswereandareamainsourceofcreativeenergy.AboutDaydreamsAttitudesAdvantages71
___
72
___
A.73___
:onewaythatthe
74
statesofmindhave
75
____
.organizeourlives;
notbepredictedA.daydreams:77
___
76_______
;
B.harmful:78
______
ofsomementalillnesses.
79____
B.80_____
:hardtounderstand
planforourfutures
參考答案:71.Features
72.Difference
73.
necessary
74.
consciousandunconscious75.silentdialogues76.learnfromexperiences
77.
simple
anddirect
78.acause
79.inunexpecteddirection
80.sleepdreams三、閱讀理解19.HurricaneSandywasahurricanethatdestroyedpartsoftheCaribbeanandtheMid-AtlanticandNortheasternUnitedStatesduringlateOctober2012,withminorimpactsintheSoutheasternandMidwesternstatesandEasternCanada.Sandy,classifiedastheeighteenthnamedstormandtenthhurricaneofthe2012Atlantichurricaneseason,wasaCategory2stormatitspeakintensity.WhileitwasaCategory1stormoffthecoastoftheNortheasternUnitedStates,thestormbecamethelargestAtlantichurricaneonrecord.Previousestimatesoflossesduetodamageandbusinessinterruptionareestimatedat$65.6billion,whichwouldmakeitthesecond-costliestAtlantichurricane,behindonlyHurricaneKatrina.Atleast253peoplewerekilledalongthepathofthestormineightcountries.SandydevelopedfromatropicalwaveinthewesternCaribbeanSeaonOctober22,quicklystrengthened,andwasupgradedtoTropicalStormsixhourslater.SandymovedslowlynorthwardtowardtheGreaterAntillesandgraduallybecomingstronger.OnOctober24,Sandybecameahurricane,madelandfallnearKingston,Jamaica,afewhourslater,enteredintotheCaribbeanSeaagainandstrengthenedintoaCategory2hurricane.OnOctober25,SandyhitCuba,andthenweakenedtoaCategory1hurricane.EarlyonOctober26,SandymovedthroughtheBahamas.OnOctober27,SandybrieflyweakenedtoatropicalstormandthenrestrengthenedtoaCategory1hurricane.EarlyonOctober29,SandyturnedfromnorthtonorthwestandthenmovedashorenearAtlanticCity,NewJersey,asapost-tropicalcyclonewithhurricane-forcewinds.IntheUnitedStates,HurricaneSandyaffected24states,includingtheentireeasternseaboardfromFloridatoMaineandwestacrosstheAppalachianMountainstoMichiganandWisconsin,withparticularlyseveredamageinNewJerseyandNewYork.ItsstormhitNewYorkCityonOctober29,floodingstreets,tunnelsandsubwaylinesandcuttingpowerina
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