牛津初中英語(yǔ)-八下-8B-Unit5-U5-Grammar-課件

Unit5GoodMannersGrammar第一頁(yè)第二頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。discussionexpress

n.討論

vt.表達(dá)Wordsreview第二頁(yè)第三頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Tolearntousethefollowingstructuresproperlyandcorrectly:

enoughtotoo…toObjectives第三頁(yè)第四頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。語(yǔ)法講解建議采用歸納法，如盡可能多的呈現(xiàn)一些相關(guān)例句，或可讓學(xué)生從已學(xué)課文中找相應(yīng)例句，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生試著從所觀察到的語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象中總結(jié)出語(yǔ)言規(guī)則和語(yǔ)法規(guī)律。第四頁(yè)第五頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Lookatthefollowingsentences.1.Itisnotverybig,butthereareenoughsnacksinit.（七上Unit7）2.Thereisalwaysmorethanenoughfoodthere.（七下Unit1）3.SoonAlicewassmallenoughtogothroughthedoor.（七下Unit6）第五頁(yè)第六頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。4.…butshewastoosmalltoreachthekey.（七下Unit6）5.Hewasbraveenoughtosavehisneighbourfromafire.（七下Unit7）6.Asaresult,thebirdsdonothaveenoughfoodtoeat.（八上Unit6）7.TherewasnotenoughspaceforTimmytopullhimselfthrough.（八上Unit8）第六頁(yè)第七頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。8.You’reoldenoughtolearnaboutmannersnow,Hobo.（P64）9.Youarenevertoooldtolearn.（P64）10.Ifyouareintheirway,Britishpeoplewillbepoliteenoughtowaittillyoumove.（P67）第七頁(yè)第八頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。GuessingGametotestyoursenseofobservationtotestyourabilityofshort-termmemorytotestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepointsGuess第八頁(yè)第九頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Fillintheblanks.1.Itisnotverybig,butthereare____________(snack)init.2.Thereisalwaysmorethan_____________(food)there.3.SoonAlice_______________________________(small,go)throughthedoor.4.…butshewas______small______reachthekey.

enoughsnacks

enoughfoodwassmall

enough

togotooto第九頁(yè)第十頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。5.He_____________________________(brave,save)

hisneighbourfromafire.6.Asaresult,thebirdsdonothave______________(food)toeat.7.Therewasnot_____________(space)forTimmytopullhimselfthrough.

wasbrave

enoughto

save

enoughfood

enoughspace第十頁(yè)第十一頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。8.You____________________________(old,learn)aboutmannersnow,Hobo.9.Youarenever______old______learn.10.Ifyouareintheirway,Britishpeoplewill______________________________(polite,wait)tillyoumove.

areoldenoughtolearntooto

bepoliteenough

towait第十一頁(yè)第十二頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。1.Thelittlegirlistooshorttoreachtheorangeonthetable.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Thelittlegirlisn’t____________toreachtheorangeonthetable.2.LinDanplayedbadmintonverywell.HewontheThomasCupagain.（合并為一句）LinDanplayedbadmintonwell_____________wintheThomasCupagain.

tallenough

enough

to第十二頁(yè)第十三頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。以上我們已經(jīng)通過(guò)歸納總結(jié)和練習(xí)對(duì)本課的語(yǔ)法內(nèi)容有了一定的了解，下面就讓我們根據(jù)之前練習(xí)的考察情況進(jìn)一步選擇講解該語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)的重難點(diǎn)。第十三頁(yè)第十四頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。enoughto的用法可以用“tobe+adjective+enough+todo”的結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)描述一個(gè)人的品質(zhì)和能力。如：Heistallenoughtoreachthebasket.他個(gè)頭高，可以夠到籃筐。Thegirlisnotbraveenoughtogonearthedog.這個(gè)女孩膽子不夠大，不敢靠近那只狗。第十四頁(yè)第十五頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Ⅰ.enough作定語(yǔ)，意為“足夠的，充分的”，位于名詞之前。Ihaveenoughmoneyforthebook.我有足夠的錢買這本書(shū)。Youhaveenoughtimetodoit.你有足夠的時(shí)間來(lái)做這件事。第十五頁(yè)第十六頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Ⅱ.enough作狀語(yǔ)，意為“充足地，充分地”，修飾形容詞或副詞，放在形容詞或副詞之后。Thatcoatisdearenough.那件大衣很貴。Isthisgoodenough?這個(gè)夠好嗎？Ⅲ.enough作表語(yǔ)，意為“足夠的”。Sixbottlesshouldbeenough.六瓶應(yīng)該夠了。第十六頁(yè)第十七頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Suzywantstotellherparentswhatshethinksaboutherfriends.Helphermakesentencesusing“tobe+adjective+enough+to-infinitive”.Suzy’sfriends第十七頁(yè)第十八頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。hisfriends/kind/anytime/help___________________________________________________Daniel

Danieliskindenoughtohelphisfriendsanytime.第十八頁(yè)第十九頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Millie

listen/patient/whenothersspeak/carefully__________________________________________Millieispatientenoughtolistencarefully.第十九頁(yè)第二十頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Sandy

aroundher/careful/smallchanges/notice__________________________________________________________________Sandyiscarefulenoughtonoticesmallchangesaroundher.第二十頁(yè)第二十一頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Kitty

generous/withothers/herthings/share__________________________________________________________________Kittyisgenerousenoughtoshareherthingswithothers.第二十一頁(yè)第二十二頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Simon

queue/polite/inpublic__________________________________________________Simonispoliteenoughtoqueueinpublic.第二十二頁(yè)第二十三頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Amy

makeeveryonelaugh/funny/afterclass______________________________________________________________Amyisfuunyenoughtomakeeveryonelaughafterclass.第二十三頁(yè)第二十四頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。too...to的用法可以用“tobe+too+adjective+todo”的結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表達(dá)一個(gè)否定的結(jié)果。如：Heistootiredto

goonworking.他太累了，不能繼續(xù)工作。Britishpeoplearetoopolitetolaughloudlyinpublic.英國(guó)人太有禮貌了，不會(huì)在公共場(chǎng)合大聲笑。第二十四頁(yè)第二十五頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)?？梢栽诓欢ㄊ角凹咏樵~for引出邏輯主語(yǔ)。如：Theboxisveryheavy.Thelittleboycannottocarry.=Theboxistooheavyforthelittleboytocarry.Theappleisveryhigh.Thechildcannotreachit.=Theappleistoohighforthechildtoreach.第二十五頁(yè)第二十六頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。注意：Ⅰ.too…to結(jié)構(gòu)和never一起使用是并不表示否定。如：Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老，學(xué)到老。Ⅱ.“tobe+too+adjective+todo”結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于“tobe+not+adjective+enough+todo”,這兩個(gè)句型中的形容詞是反義詞。第二十六頁(yè)第二十七頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。1.Heistooyoungtowork.=Heisnotoldenoughtowork.2.Thegirlistooshorttoseeit.=Thegirlisnottallenoughtoseeit.3.Thequestionistoohardformetoanswer.=Thequestionisnoteasyenoughformetoanswer.第二十七頁(yè)第二十八頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Theradioshowisover.Milliewantstowriteaboutthatdayinherdiary.Helpherrewritethesentenceswith“tobe+too+adjective+to-infinitive”.Aftertheradioshow第二十八頁(yè)第二十九頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。1.Suzywasveryshy.Shedidnotjointhediscussion._________________________________2.Simonwasveryexcited.Hedidnotexpresshimselfclearly._________________________________________________________________Suzyistooshytojointhediscussion.Simonwastooexcitedtoexpresshimselfclearly.第二十九頁(yè)第三十頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。3.Peterwasslow.Hecouldnotwritedownallthemainpoints.__________________________________________________________________4.Amywascareless.Shedidnottakeherhatwithherwhensheleft.__________________________________________________________________Peterwastooslowtowritedownallthemainpoints.Amywastoocarelesstotakeherhatwithherwhensheleft.第三十頁(yè)第三十一頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。5.Kittywasverybusywithherdancinglessons.Shedidnotlistentotheradio.______________________________________________________________________Weoftenuse“tobetoo+_________(adjective,adverb)+to-infinitive”toexpressanegativeresult.Workouttherule!Kittywastoobusywithherdancinglessonstolistentotheradio.adjective第三十一頁(yè)第三十二頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。1.…(not)oldenough

todo…youngpolitecarelesslybusy…2.…toooldtodo…youngpolitecarelesslybusy…Timeforreflectiontodescribeaperson’spersonalityandabilitiestoexpressanegativeresult.第三十二頁(yè)第三十三頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。注:另附word文檔。點(diǎn)擊此處鏈接第三十三頁(yè)第三十四頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。

1.Thismoviewasn’t

.Hefellasleephalfwaythroughit.

(2013廣西賀州)A.interestingenough

B.enoughinteresting

C.interestedenough

D.enoughinterested第三十四頁(yè)第三十五頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。2.Lucy

isn’t

old

enough

to

carry

the

box.

(2012貴州黔西南州)

A.

is

so

young

that

she

can

B.

isn’t

young

enough

to

C.

is

too

young

to

D.

is

so

young

to3.Billyhasallkindsofdifferentideas.Heis______tobeafamouswriter.(2008宿遷)

A.enoughcreative

B.creativeenough

C.energeticenough

D.enoughenergetic第三十五頁(yè)第三十六頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。4.Simonis_______tomakeusall_______.（2007無(wú)錫）A.enoughfunny;laugh

B.funnyenough;laugh

C.enoughfunny;tolaughD.funnyenough;tolaugh5.Ifindthiscomputergame_______toplay.(2009無(wú)錫)

A.enougheasy

B.easyenough

C.enougheasily

D.easilyenough第三十六頁(yè)第三十七頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Ⅱ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Tomisverycleverandoftengetsgoodmarksinhisexams.Tomis___________________getgoodmarksinhisexamsoften.2.Amyissoeasy-goingthatshecanmakefriendseasily.Amyis__________________________tomakefriendseasily.

cleverenoughto

easy-goingenoughto第三十七頁(yè)第三十八頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。3.Thebagistooheavyfortheoldm