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山東省煙臺(tái)市萊州北莊中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tgettheplastictubeclosetothefire;it______easily.
A.burned
B.isburned
C.burns
D.isburning參考答案:C2.35.
alltherequiredpapers,hedidn’tanswerthequestionsfluentlyinclass.
A.Havingnotread
B.Nothavingread
C.Notread
D.Nottoread參考答案:B略3.Allofusfind________difficulttogetalongwellwithhim.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.one參考答案:C4.--Wouldyoumindmyturningtheradiodownalittle?--___________.A.
Sorry,you’dbetternot.
It’sdangerous
B.
No,Idon’tmind.C.
Yes,doasyoulike
D.
Yes,Iwould參考答案:B5.It’ssillyofme_______alleggsinonebasket.ThatwastheworstmistakeIhaveevermade.
A.toput
B.tohaveput
C.putting
D.havingput參考答案:B略6.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot___________fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtired B.tiring C.tobetired D.tired參考答案:D7.Thelettersfortheboss______onhisdeskbuthedidn'treadthemuntilthreedayslater.A.wereput B.havebeenput C.put D.haveput參考答案:A8.Wewentrighttothewestcoastby____sea,insteadofdrivingacross____continent.
A./;the
B.the;the
C.the;/
D./;/參考答案:A9.Hejustgraduatedfromtheuniversitylastmonth,sohe_____workingexperience.A.lacksof
B.lacks
C.islackingof
D.lackingin參考答案:B10.Thenewmovie,PiratesoftheCaribbean4iswell_______andlivesuptothe_______whichisestablishedbythefirst3series.A.received;expectation
B.received;reputationC.accepted;contribution
D.accepted;civilization參考答案:B11.—Timshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedangerahead.—____________,buthewouldn’tlistentome.A.Sohewas
B.Soheshould
C.Sowashe
D.Soshouldhe參考答案:A12.---HavethearrangementsfortheconcertnextSaturdaybeenall_______?---Notyet.Wehaven’tfoundafreehand.A.instore
B.introuble
C.inturn
D.inplace參考答案:D13.—Doyouhavean_______waytosolvethisproblem?—No,thisistheonlyway,Ithink.A.alternative
B.urgent
C.
D.equal參考答案:A14.Thesoupwascold,butitwas____________anexcellentmeal.A.yet
B.already
C.otherwise D.therefore參考答案:C15.Consideringthedifferentdemandsofstudents,theschoolhasadoptedamore____approachtoeducation.A.independent
B.responsible
C.flexible
D.considerate參考答案:C略16.CaoCao’stombisreported______inChina,whichattractsnationwideattention.A.beingfound
B.tobefoundC.havingbeenfound
D.tohavebeenfound參考答案:D考察固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Sthbereportedtodosth據(jù)報(bào)道做某事。如果這是一個(gè)已經(jīng)完成的事情,則使用完成式。句意:據(jù)報(bào)道曹操墓已經(jīng)在發(fā)現(xiàn)了,這件事情吸引了全國(guó)的關(guān)注。曹操墓被發(fā)現(xiàn)是一件已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情,且是被動(dòng)的形式,故D正確。17.Theviewfromtheothersideisevenmore_____becausethereisalargelakebesidethemountaininthearea.A.convenient
B.worseC.impressive
D.better參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:對(duì)面的景色更令人印象深刻,因?yàn)檫@個(gè)地區(qū)的山旁有個(gè)很大的湖。A.convenient方便的;
B.worse更糟糕的;C.impressive印象深刻的;
D.better更好的。impressive為多音節(jié)詞,比較級(jí)為moreimpressive。再根據(jù)句意,故C選項(xiàng)正確。二、新的題型18.HowtoLoseFatAreyouinterestedinlosingyourbodyfattolookslimmer?Thisarticleconcentratesonlosingfat,notweightormuscle.Youwillnaturallylookslimmer,andbeandfeelmorehealthyandattractive.
71
Steps1.Doproperexercise.Theseareexercisesthatgetyourheartrateashighaspossibleandburnfat.72
Doingatleastonehourofcardio(有氧運(yùn)動(dòng))everydayalongwithonehourofstrengthtrainingafewdaysperweekisthebesthabit.Thiswillmakeyoulosefatfaster,combinedwithmuscleexerciseandahealthy,low-fatdiet.2.73
Eatingwhole,unprocessedfoodsisthebestwaytonottakeintoomuchfat.Thismeanseatingfoodsthatareintheirnaturalstatesuchasfruitandvegetables.Buyrawfoodsandcookmeatyourself,withplantoil.Protein(蛋白質(zhì))helpsgainmuscles.Youcanfindproteininfoodslikemilk,fish,beefandeggs.Getfilledwithlowcaloriesfoodssuchasvegetables.74
3.Watchwhatyoudrink.Don’tdrinksoda,alcoholandfruitjuiceallthetime,sincethesedrinkscontainalotof“emptycalories”whichwillonlyleadyoutoputonunnecessaryweight.Greenteaisgood,healthychoice.75
Drinkonefullglassofwatereverymorningwhenyouwakeup—itissaidtomakeyouloseweightfaster.
A.Buildmuscles.B.Dietandeathealthily.C.Theseexercisesincluderunning,jogging,swimming,etc.
D.Readonifyouareinterestedinobtainingalloftheseadvantages!
E.Thiswillmakeyoueatlessfatteningfood,thusmakingyouslimmer.
F.Beforegoingonadiet,youshouldconsultwithyourdoctortoavoidsideeffects.G.Drinktwocupsofwaterwitheachmealtofillyouup,avoidingeatingtoomuch.參考答案:DCBEG略三、閱讀理解19.Fromself-drivingcarstocarebots(care+robots)forelderlypeople,rapiddevelopmentintechnologyhaslongrepresentedapossiblethreat(威脅)tomanyjobsnormallyperformedbypeople.Butexpertsnowbelievethatalmost50percentofoccupationsexistingtodaywillbecompletelyunnecessaryby2025asartificialintelligence(AI)continuestochangebusinesses.“Thenextfifteenyearswillseearevolutioninhowwework,andarevolutionwillnecessarilytakeplaceinhowweplanandthinkaboutworkplaces,”saidPeterAndrew,DirectorofWorkplaceStrategyforCBREAsia-Pacific.Agrowingnumberofjobsinthefuturewillrequirecreativeintelligence,socialskillsandtheabilitytouseartificialintelligence.Thereportisbasedoninterviewswith200experts,businessleadersandyoungpeoplefromAsia-Pacific,EuropeandNorthAmerica.ItshowsthatintheUStechnologyalreadydestroysmorejobsthanitcreates.Butthereportstates,“Losingoccupationsdoesnotnecessarilymeanlosingjobs—justchangingwhatpeopledo.”Growthinnewjobscouldoccurasmuch,accordingtotheresearch.“Thegrowthofcompaniesthathavethespeedandtechnologicalknow-howwilldirectlychallengebigcompanies,”itstates.A2014reportbyPewResearchfound52percentofexpertsinartificialintelligenceandroboticswereoptimisticaboutthefutureandbelievedtherewouldstillbeenoughjobsinthenextfewyears.Theoptimistspictured“afutureinwhichrobotsdonottaketheplaceofmorejobsthantheycreate,”accordingtoAaronSmith,thereport’sco-author.“Technologywillcontinuetoaffectjobs,butmorejobsseemlikelytobecreated.Althoughtherehavealwaysbeenunemployedpeople,whenwereachedafewbillionpeopletherewerebillionsofjobs.Thereisnoshortageofthingsthatneedtobedoneandthatwillnotchange,”Microsoft’sJonathanGrudintoldresearchers.8.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theresultofjobreduction.B.ThefastdevelopmentofAI.C.Thefuturelifeofelderlypeople.D.Theinfluenceoftechnologyonjobs.9.Whatwillpeoplemostprobablydointhefuture?A.TaketheplaceofAI.B.Workinatraditionalway.C.Takeupjobsrequiringcreativity.D.Enjoylifewithoutworkinganymore.10.WhatcanbeknownfromGrudin’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Jobunemploymentwillstayhigh.B.Morejobstendtoappearinthefuture.C.Jobcompetitionislikelytogrowfiercer.D.Technologywillhavelesscontroloverjobs.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ArePeopleLosingTheirJobs?B.TheRequirementsforFutureJobsC.TheChallengingLifeintheFutureD.DoesTechnologySimplifyEverything?參考答案:8.D
9.C
10.B
11.A文章主要講人工智能的發(fā)展會(huì)對(duì)人們未來(lái)生活產(chǎn)生影響,很多職業(yè)將會(huì)消失,但失去職業(yè)并不等于丟掉工作,只是改變了人們做的是什么,人們將會(huì)從事更具創(chuàng)造性的工作。8.D段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Fromself-drivingcarstocarebots(care+robots)forelderlypeople,rapiddevelopmentin
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