河南省南陽市東風(fēng)機(jī)械廠子弟學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析

河南省南陽市東風(fēng)機(jī)械廠子弟學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theyoungmother，withdeeploveinhereyes,is_____juiceoutofanorangeforherbaby.A.knocking

B.keeping

C.taking

D.squeezing參考答案：D2.Lastnight,Imetwithafellow____youthinkispleasantto_____.A.whom;talkwith

B.who;workwithC.whom;getalongwith

D.who;betalkedto參考答案：B考查定語從句

句意：句意：我遇到了一位你認(rèn)為好~的同事，第一處關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)定語從句，對指人的先行詞fellow進(jìn)行修飾，在定語從句中作主語，故選who。A意為…交談，B意為和…工作，C意為和…相處，和同事應(yīng)該是愉快相處，故選workwith。故選B。3.—Youlookupset.What’sthematter？

—Ihadmyproposalagain.A.turnedover

B.turnedto

C.turnedoff

D.turneddown參考答案：D4.—Peter,thisisLaura,astudentfromNo.2MiddleSchool.—Howdoyoudo?I’mverydelightedtomakeyour_______.A.acquaintance

B.identityC.apology

D.security參考答案：A試題分析：考查名詞辨析。句意：皮特，這是勞拉，來自第二中學(xué)。--你好。很高興認(rèn)識你。A熟人，認(rèn)識；B身份，個性；C道歉；D安全。makeone’sacquaintance與某人初次相識；結(jié)識某人。故選A。5.Computersandmobilephones,thoughtheyareindeedmakingourlife___andmore___,havereducedtheneedforface-to-facecommunications.Aeasily;efficient

Beasier;efficient

Ceasy;efficiently

Deasily;efficiently參考答案：B略6.Thereisnodoubt______thedriverisresponsiblefortheaccident.A.why

B.that

C.whether

D.how參考答案：B7.Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore,hecangoshoppingwithout______..A.recognizing

B.beingrecognized C.havingrecognized

D.havingbeenrecognized參考答案：B8.Inordertomeetthedemandstheyhadto________production.A．fastenup

B．riseupC．speedup

D．goup參考答案：C9.Undernocircumstances________tomovetoanewplacefarawayfromherworkplace，becauseitisn’tconvenientforherfamilyandherself.A．Karenwillagree

B．willKarenagreeC．Karenwilldisagree

D．willKarendisagree參考答案：B句意為：因?yàn)閷τ贙aren和她的家庭來說搬到遠(yuǎn)離她的工作地點(diǎn)去住是太不方便，所以她決不同意搬家。undernocircumstances(決不)這一否定短語位于句首時，句子使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意可以排除D選項(xiàng)。10.Themanenteredtheroomandlookedeverywhere________insearchofsomething.A．sothat

B．evenif C．a(chǎn)sif D．incase參考答案：C11.---Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcouldmakeacall?

---Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.

---____.

A.Thanksalot

B.That’sapity

C.Thanksanyway

D.I’msorrytohearthat參考答案：C略12.----Whatyourfathersaidprovestoberight.

-----Oh,yes.HowIregret______hisadvicewhenIchosemycareer.

A.notfollowing

B.nottofollow

C.beingfollowed

D.notfollow參考答案：A13.Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor______hethoughtwasnotenough.

A.where

B.how

C.what

D.which參考答案：C略14.Overyears,scientistshavemadeagreat_____inthetreatmentofcancer.A.break-in B.breakthrough

C.breakup D.breakdown參考答案：B略15.---Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?---You_____doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself.A.don’thaveto

B.oughtn’tto

C.mustn’t

D.can’t參考答案：a略16.Wehavea____budgetandeverypennycounts.A.tight B.loose C.bad D.slight參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.tight緊的；B.loose寬松的；C.bad不好的；D.slight輕微的。句意：我們的預(yù)算很緊，每一分錢都很重要。根據(jù)“everypennycounts”可知此處表示“預(yù)算很緊”，故A項(xiàng)正確。17.There’sonlyapossibility____thetwocasesweremadebythesameperson.A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.where參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Recently,I’vebeenfollowingasimplerulethatishelpingmecrushprocrastination(拖延癥)andmakingiteasierformetosticktogoodhabitsatthesametime．_____16_____Therearetwopartstothe2-MinuteRule.Part1—Ifittakeslessthantwominutes，thendoitnow．___17___Forexample，washingyourdishesimmediatelyafteryourmeal，tossingthelaundryinthewashingmachine，takingoutthegarbage，sendingthatemail，andsoon．Ifatasktakeslessthantwominutestocomplete，thenfollowtheruleanddoitrightnow．Part2—Whenyoustartanewhabit，itshouldtakelessthantwominutestodo．Canallofyourgoalsbeaccomplishedinlessthantwominutes?Obviouslynot．But，everygoalcanbestartedin2minutesorless．___18___Itmightsoundlikethisstrategyistoobasicforgrandlifegoals，butIbegtodiffer．The2-MinuteRuleworksforbiggoalsaswellassmallgoalsbecauseoftheinertia(慣性)oflife．______19______Ilovethe2-MinuteRulebecauseitembracestheideathatallsortsofgoodthingshappenonceyougetstarted．Themostimportantpartofanynewhabitisgettingstarted—notjustthefirsttime，buteachtime．It’snotaboutperformance，it’saboutconsistentlytakingaction．Ican’tguaranteewhetherornotthe2-MinuteRulewillworkforyou．_____20_____Anyonecansparethenext120seconds．Usethistimetogetonethingdone．Go．A.Icallthislittlestrategythe“2-MinuteRule”．B.Andthat’sthepurposebehindthislittlerule．C.Here’swhatyouneedtoknowtostopprocrastinating．D.Onceyoustartdoingsomething，it’seasiertocontinuedoingit．E.But，Icanguaranteethatitwillneverworkifyounevertryit．F.Thegoalistomakeiteasierforyoutogetstartedonthethingsyoushouldbedoing．G.It’ssurprisinghowmanythingsweputoffthatwecouldgetdoneintwominutesorless．參考答案：16.A

17.G

18.B

19.D

20.E本文是一篇說明文。作者針對如何克服拖延這一問題，給出了自己的方法——“兩分鐘規(guī)則”?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)后文Therearetwopartstothe2-MinuteRule…這里提到了“兩分鐘規(guī)則”分為兩部分，所以上文會說什么是“兩分鐘規(guī)則”，故選A?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)后文Forexample，washingyourdishesimmediatelyafteryourmeal，tossingthelaundryinthewashingmachine，takingoutthegarbage，sendingthatemail，andsoon．這里提到了許多可以在兩分鐘之內(nèi)完成的事情，所以上文會說有那么多可以在兩分鐘之內(nèi)完成的事情卻被我們拖延了，這很令人吃驚，故選G?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)前文Canallofyourgoalsbeaccomplishedinlessthantwominutes?Obviouslynot．But，everygoalcanbestartedin2minutesorless．這里捕捉到了關(guān)鍵詞goal，B項(xiàng)（這正是這個小規(guī)則背后的目的。）總結(jié)本段內(nèi)容，故選B?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)前文The2-MinuteRuleworksforbiggoalsaswellassmallgoalsbecauseoftheinertia(慣性)oflife.這里提到了生活的慣性，故D項(xiàng)（一旦你開始做某事，繼續(xù)做它就很容易。）正是慣性的一種，故選D?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)前文Ican’tguaranteewhetherornotthe2-MinuteRulewillworkforyou．這里提到了我不能保證“兩分鐘規(guī)則”是否對你有效，故E項(xiàng)（但是我保證，如果你不嘗試，它絕不會起作用）是對前文內(nèi)容的進(jìn)一步闡述，故選E。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Whenparentstalkaboutschoolsafetythesedays,they’reusuallyreferringtotheincreaseinviolence（暴力）atschools.Butresearchshowsthatschool-agechildrenareactuallyninetimesmorelikelytosufferaninjurywhiledoingsportsthantobethevictimofviolencewhileatschool.Accidentscanbepreventedifparentsareonthelookoutforpotential（潛在的）dangers.Tohelpyoukeepyourkidsfreefromharm,herearesomesafetytips:a.Teachyourchildnevertotalktostrangersoracceptridesorgiftsfromstrangers.Remember,astrangerisanyoneyouoryourchilddoesn’tknowwellortrust.b.Besurethatyourchildwalkstoandfromschoolwithasibling,friendorneighbor.c.Teachyourkid,whetherwalking,bikingorridingabustoschool,toobeyalltrafficsignals,signsandtrafficofficers.Remindhimtobeextracarefulinbadweather.d.Whendrivingyourkid,deliverandpickthemupasclosetotheschoolaspossible.Don’tleaveuntiltheyareintheschoolyardorbuilding.e.Ifyourchildridesabiketoschool,makesurehewearsastandardhelmet（頭盔）.Researchshowsthatahelmetcanreducetheriskofheadinjuryby85%.f.Teachyourkidtoarriveatthebusstopearlier,stayoffthestreet,andwaitforthebustocometoacompletestop.g.Besurethatyourkidknowshisorherhomephonenumberandaddress,yourworknumber,thenumberofanothertrustedadultandhowtocall911foremergencies（緊急情況）.66.Theunderlinedword“sibling”probablymeans