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遼寧省葫蘆島市寬邦滿族職業(yè)中學2022-2023學年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whileworkingoutdoors,Tomwas________bytheheatandfelltotheground,unconscious.
A.hit
B.defeated
C.overcome
D.burst參考答案:C2.Wehavedealtwithalargepartoftheproblems,andtherest________byyou.
A.remainstosolve
B.remainstobesolved
C.remaintobesolved
D.remaintosolve參考答案:C【知識歸納】therest做主語,后面的謂語動詞在人稱和數上和therest后面的名詞保持一致。3.Onesuggestionistohaveapicnicandtheotheristogotothemuseum.Personally,Ipreferthe_____.A.last
B.next
C.later
D.latter參考答案:D4.Theyheldaceremony________thosekilledinthebattle.A.insteadof
B.infavorofC.bymeansof
D.inhonorof參考答案:D5.Aftereverybody______,theconcertbegan.
A.wasseated
B.seated
C.isseated D.wassat參考答案:A6.Thecoolwaterstopstheburningprocess,preventsthepain
unbearableandreducesswelling.A.becomeB.became
C.becomesD.becoming參考答案:D7.Youstillgotothegymeveryday,______you?A.do
B.don’t
C.are
D.aren’t參考答案:B8.Heabandonedhimselfto________computergames,________madehismotherworried.A.play;which
B.playing;whichC.play;that
D.playing;that參考答案:B句意:他沉溺于電腦游戲的這件事使他母親非常擔心。第一空應為:abandononeselftodoingsth.;第二空為一個非限定性定語從句,用which引導。9.—Doyouhaveenoughto_______allyourdailyexpenses?
—Ohyes,enoughandtospare.
A.spend
B.cover
C.fill
D.offer參考答案:b略10.——Ifailedinthedrivingtest.——Don'tbesodisappointed.___________,you'llhaveonemorechanceoftryingit.
A.Atall
B.Afterall
C.Inall
D.Aboveall參考答案:B
11.Itwas_____thatsawalotofclosematchesinthe16thAsianGamesinNovember,2010.
A.Guangzhou
B.locatedinGuangzhou
C.inGuangzhou
D.heldinGuangzhou參考答案:A12.________besenttoworkthere?A.Whodoyousuggest
B.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldC.Doyousuggestwhoshould
D.Doyousuggestwhomshould參考答案:A考察虛擬語氣。Doyousuggest是一個插入語,放在句中。Suggest后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣(should)+動詞原形。故A正確。13.Thegirl_______inbed_______tousthatshehad_______thedictionaryonthebookshelf.A.lay;lied;lay
B.lying;lied;laid
C.lying;lay;laid
D.lied;lied;laid參考答案:B14.Hisappreciationofpotentialdangersofwritingaboutthebadsidesofsocietydidn’tstopthenovelistfromwritinghisnovels,exposingabusesofpowers,corruptionofhighofficialsandsoon,which_______greatappreciationfromalargenumberofreaders.
A.arose
B.raised
C.aroused
D.roseout參考答案:C15.Einsteinwasusually
hisscientificstudythatheevenforgottoeat.A.veryabsorbing
B.veryabsorbedinC.soabsorbedin
D.suchabsorbedin參考答案:C16.Largequantitiesofsolidfuel______consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair,whichinturn_______thegoingupoftemperature.A.is;leadsto
B.are;leadstoC.is;resultsfrom
D.are;resultsfrom參考答案:B17.Courageis________ittakestoadmitmistakesthatyouhavemade.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.how參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Whydoweneedtothrowlessaway?Therearetworeasons.Oneisthatsomeresourcesarenonrenewable(不可再生的)Thatmeansthereisonlyacertainamountofthatresourceintheworld.Oneexampleofthisisoil.Whenweuseupalltheoilintheworld,therewillbenomore.Thereisanotherreasonforthrowinglessaway.Allofourtrashhastobeputsomewhere.Often,itisputintogarbagedumps(垃圾場).Muchofthattrashwillbethereforhundredsofyears.Thedumpswillbefilledupwithallthistrash.Therearethreewaystocutdownontrash.Onewayistorecycle.Whenyourecyclesomething,itmeansitismadeintoanothershapeandusedagain.Oldnewspapermaybecomepaperbags.Aglassjarcanbemeltedandmadeintoabottle.Anotherwaytocutdownontrashistoreusethings.Youcanwashanduseagainabottlethatcanholdmustard(芥末醬)orsomethingelse.Thethirdwaytocutdownontrashistoreducetheamountoftrashyoumake.Youshouldstopbuyingthingsthatyoudon’tneedinthefirstplace.Thatreducetheamountoftheearth’sresourcesthatyouuse.
___56___forthrowinglessSomeresourcesare_____57.___Muchofthetrashdoesn’tbreakupeasilyandwillfillupthedumps.Waysof_____58____________59____________60_____Reducingtheamountoftrashandresources
參考答案:56.Reasons
57.nonrenewable
58.reducingtrash
59.Recycling
60.Reusingthings.三、閱讀理解19.Ifyoucouldhaveonesuperpower,whatwoulditbe?Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds,seethroughwalls,orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly,butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhatreallymattersinyourlife.Everydayinourwork,weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:thepowertomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.We’renotsayingthateveryoneneedstocontributetheirlivestothepoor.Yourlivesarebusyenoughdoinghomework,playingsports,makingfriends,seekingafteryourdreams.Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself.Findanissueyouareinterestedinandlearnmore.Volunteeror,ifyoucan,contributealittlemoneytoacause.Whateveryoudo,don’tbeabystander.Getinvolved.Youmayhavetheopportunitytomakeyourbiggestdifferencewhenyou’reolder.Butwhynotstartnow?Ourownexperienceworkingtogetheronhealth,development,andenergythelasttwentyyearshasbeenoneofthemostrewardingpartsofourlives.Ithaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.24.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2referto?A.Yourlifestyle.
B.Yourlifevalue.C.Yourtroubleinlife.
D.Yourlifeexperience.25.Whydoestheauthorsaytheyareinspiredeveryday?A.Theypossessdifferentkindsofsuperpowers.B.Theyhavegotthepowertochangetheworld.C.Somepeoplearoundthemaremakingtheworldbetter.D.Therearemanypowerfulpeopleintheirlifeandwork.26.WhatdoestheauthorstressinParagraph5?A.Learningmoreandcontributingmoretoacause.B.Risingaboveselfandactingtohelpothers.C.Workinghardtogetabiggeropportunity.D.Tryingyourbesttohelpthepoor.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorbelievesthelivesofthepoorestwillgetbetter.B.Muchmoreprogresswillbemadeinthenearfuture.C.Theworkonhealthisthemostvaluableexperience.D.People’seffortshavebeenmateriallyrewarded.參考答案:24.B
25.C
26.B
27.A試題分析:本文以虛擬語氣的問句形式開頭,鼓勵人們奉獻自己的一些時間和精力去幫助別人,最窮人的生活將會變得更好。視頻【24題詳解】詞義猜測題
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