河南省漯河市郾城第一實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省漯河市郾城第一實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.HadTomstudiedharder,he________theexam.

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough參考答案：B2.

Ifyoutravelby_______train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget______fastone.A.the;the

B.不填;a

C.the;a

D.不填;不填參考答案：B3.______twiceayear,whetheritisacarorabusoratruck,istherulethateverydrivermustobeyinthiscity.A.Examining

B.BeingexaminedC.Examined

D.Havingbeenexamined

參考答案：B4.—Itseemsthatthepresidentisdeeply________aboutthematter.—That'sgreat.It'spossiblethatthemattercanbesolved.A．happy

B．scepticalC．concerned

D．a(chǎn)nxious參考答案：答案：Cbeconcernedaboutsth.“關(guān)心某事”，符合題意。5.Ihadwalkedafewsteps_______IrealizedthatIwaslostinthethickfog.

A.unless

B.before

C.when

D.since參考答案：B略6.Jeremy’sfansinChinaaregoingcrazyaboutthis23-year-oldHarvardgraduate,

it’sabreakthroughinAmericanbasketballhistory.

A.saying

B.said

C.havingsaid

D.tosay參考答案：a略7.—Whenshallwestart?—Let's_____thetimeforthetrip.Whatabout8:30?Isthatallright?A.set

B.meet

C.make

D.take參考答案：A8.Jackdescribehisfather,who_____abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeen

C.mustbe

D.musthavebeen參考答案：D9.Lastnight’ssnowstorm,asthenewsreports______,caused12deaths.

A.gotit

B.madeit

C.tookit

D.putit參考答案：D10.Itisrecommendedthattheproject

______untilallthepreparationshavebeenmade.A.isnotstarted B.willnotbestartedC.notbestarted D.isnottobestarted參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：建議在所有的準(zhǔn)備工作完成之前不要開始這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。英語中表示"建議、要求、命令"的詞與名詞性從句連用，recommend與名詞性從句中連用時(shí)從句中的動(dòng)詞用"should+動(dòng)詞原形"，should可以省略，本句動(dòng)詞recommend表示"建議"，that引導(dǎo)了主語從句，所以本題答案是C。11.AustralianEnglishdiffers_____pronunciation______BritishandAmericanEnglish.A.in;from

B.from;in

C.in;between

D.from;between參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞。bedifferentfrom和—不相同；differfrominsth.在上是不相同的。根據(jù)句意可知選A。12.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had

B.have

C.are

D.were參考答案：B略13.Twopagesoftheoriginalmanuscript(底稿)ofAlbertEinstein'sGeneralTheoryofRelativitywere________

ondisplayintheIsraelPavilionofthe2010WorldExpoinShanghai.A．putup

Bsetdown

C.sentup

D.takenup參考答案：A14.IthinkifyouwantSaratomake____apologytoyourbrother,itisoutof____questionsheisstubborn.

Aan;不填

Ban;the

C.不填;the

D不填;不填參考答案：B15.Peoplewhoseldomdosportsor________dietishighinfatwillputonweightquickly.A.who

B.whose

C.which

D.what參考答案：B略16.AsurveyofChina'scitizensfoundthatsomesmokersareunwillingtokickthehabitbecausetheyaren'tfully________oftheharmitdoestohealth.A.aware

B.ashamed

C.worthy

D.fond參考答案：A17.It’sreportedthatthedoctorwhosoldchildrenhavebeencaught.

_____________.A.

Justicehaslongarms

B.LieshasshortlegsC

Onefalsemovemylosethegame

D.Kingsgomadandthepeoplesufferforit參考答案：A二、新的題型18.(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。71Ithasbeenusedasaproductfullofnutrition.Ourbodiesneeditfortheirdevelopmentandalsotohelpthemtorecoverafteradisease.Themicroelement(微量元素)contentofhoneyissimilartothatofourblood.

72

Inhoney,thepercentageofvitaminsandmineralsdiffersaccordingtothekindofnectar(花蜜)usedbythebeesandthequalityofthesoilwheretheplantsgrow.

73

Thelatteristhemostvaluableinitshealing(治療)effects.

74

Putoneteaspoonfulofhoneyinaglassofmilkbeforegoingtobedandyouwillcertainlyhavesweetdreamsthatnight.

Ifyoufeelsickbecauseyouhaveeatentoomuchoneday,oryouhaveastomachache,thentheirsolutionisaglassofwaterwithhoneyandlemon.Moreover,asorethroatisnotaproblemanymoreifyouhaveacupofteawithhoney.

Singersusehoneywhentheyhaveproblemswiththeirvoicesorbeforeaconcertwhentheyreallyfeelexhausted.

75,theyusethemfortheirhair,nailsandbodies.A.Honeyismostlyusedasanaturalsedative(鎮(zhèn)靜劑)whenyouhaveproblemswithyoursleep.B.Honeyishelpfulforlosingweight.C.Thatiswhyitissowellassimilated(吸收)byourbodies.D.Forwomen,beautyproductsmadeofhoneycanbeveryhelpful.E.Honey,awonderfulgiftofnaturetomankind,hasbeenwellknownsinceancienttimes.F.Whatdeterminesthequalityofhoneyisthekindofbeesandflowers.G.Therearekindsofhoney,includingmonoflowerhoney,meaningthehoneyismadeofonlyonetypeofflower,andpoloflowerhoney,whichismadeinmountainousareas.參考答案：71-75

ECGAD三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列材料,從所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中,選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A.PrepareforRainyDays

B.WatchYourSpendingC.GetAggressive

D.StartSavingE.SettheGoal

F.SaveMoreStepstoRetireaMillionaireHavingamillion-dollarportfolioisaretirementdreamformanypeople.Makingthatdreamcometruerequiressomeseriouseffort.Whilesuccessisneverasurething,thestepsoutlinedbelowwillgoalongwaytowardhelpingyouachieveyourobjective.61.

Vacations,car,kidsandalloflife'sotherexpensestakeabigchunkoutofyourpaycheck.Tomaximizeyoursavings,youneedtominimizeyourexpenses.Buyingahomeyoucanaffordandlivingalifestylethatisbelowyourmeansandnotfundedbycreditcardsareallnecessitiesifyouwanttoboostyoursavings.

62.

Ifyoudon'tsave,you'llneverreachyourgoal.Asobviousasthismightseems,fartoomanypeopleneverevenstarttosave.Ifyouremployeroffersa401(k)plan,enrollingintheplanisagreatwaytoputyoursavingsonautopilot.Simplysignupfortheplanandcontributions

willbe

automaticallytakenoutofyourpaycheck,increasingyoursavingsanddecreasingyourimmediatetaxliability.Ifyouremployerofferstomatchyourcontributionsuptoacertainpercentage,besuretocontributeenoughtogetthefullmatch.It'slikegettingaguaranteedreturnonyourinvestment.Findingthecashtostashmaybeachallenge,particularlywhenyou'reyoung,butdon'tletthatstopyoufrompursuingfutureriches.63.

Studieshaveshownthatthemajorityofthereturnsgeneratedbyaninvestmentaredictatedbytheasset-allocationdecision.Ifyouarelookingtogrowyourwealthovertime,fixed-incomeinvestmentsaren'tlikelytogetthejobdone,andinflationcantakeabigchunkoutofyoursavings.Investinginequitiesentailsmorerisk,butisalsostatisticallylikelytoleadtogreaterreturns.Formanyofus,it'sariskwe