2022年江西省上饒市縣第七中學高二英語模擬試題含解析

2022年江西省上饒市縣第七中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.KatewasverysadoverlossofthephotosshehadshotinChina,____thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.A.if

B.whenC.as

D.which參考答案：C考察連詞。句意"Kate對于她在中國拍攝的照片的遺失感到很沮喪，因為她特別珍惜那段記憶。"as因為。故選C。2.

Therescuingsoldiersinthehelicopters_____tolandonthatearthquake-strickenarea,butfailedagainandagain.A.attempted

B.managed

C.succeeded

D.pretended參考答案：A3.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth__________eachyear,which__________thatourenvironmentissuffering.A.arewashingaway,suggest

B.isbeingwashedaway,suggestC.havebeenwashedaway,suggests

D.arebeingwashedaway,suggests參考答案：D8.

Thelazyboywascalledseveraltimes_____hecamefordinner.A.before

B.when

C.until

D.since

參考答案：A略5.Becausehe______fortheterriblecoalmineaccident,themayorofthecityfeltverysorryforthepublic.

A.beingtoblame

B.wastoblame

C.havingblamed

D.wasblame參考答案：B略6.Asourteacherwasstrict

us,weshouldbestrict

ourstudiesA.in/with

B.in/in

C.with/with

D.with/in參考答案：D略7.ThelasttimewehadgreatfunwaswewerevisitingtheWaterPark.

A.where B.howC.when D.why參考答案：C提示:本題考查連接副詞。此處與主語Thelasttime相呼應,需用when引導表語從句。句意為:“我們最后一次玩的痛快的是我們游覽水上公園的時候?！?.—Well,Randyisnotquitereadytomakeadecisionyet.—So,______,wehavetowait,right?A.inotherwords

B.ontheotherhand

C.inparticularD.aboveall參考答案：A9.____themachine,theengineerspaidmuchattentiontothenoisefromit.A.Havingexamined

B.Beingexamined

C.Examining

D.Examined參考答案：C10.Whydoyouinsistonbuyingacar______youhavesuchgoodpublictransportationhere?A.because

B.unless

C.when

D.though參考答案：C11.——Ihopethechildrenwon′ttouchthedog.

——I′vewarnedthem_________.

A.not

B.notto

C.nottouch

D.notdo參考答案：B12.Hemadea_____offivethousanddollarsonthedeal.

A.profit

B.bonus

C.pension

D.loan參考答案：A略13.In______eyesofmyparents,aknowledgeofEnglishis______mustintheworldtoday.A.the;不填

B.the;a

C.不填;a

D.不填;不填參考答案：B14.Whencopyingtheletter,payspecialattentionnotto______anywords.A.leavealone

B.leaveout

C.leavebehind

D.leaveaside參考答案：B15.DuetothesupertyphoonHaiyan,alltheflightsweredelayedorcancelled,sotheconferencehadtobe________.A.putup B.putthrough C.putoff D.putdown參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.putup舉起；

B.putthrough使經(jīng)受；C.putoff

推遲；D.putdown制止。句意：由于超強臺風海燕的影響，所有航班都被延誤或取消，所以會議不得不推遲。根據(jù)“alltheflightsweredelayedorcancelled”判斷此處表示“推遲”，故C項正確。16.Whathesaidis________andshouldnotbetakenseriously.HowcouldIdosuchafoolishthing?A.desperate

B.ridiculous

C.typical

D.optimistic參考答案：B17.–DidDoricegooutlastnight?--Yes,butshe___aathome.Herlittlesisterneededhercare.A.mayhavestayed

B.musthavestayed

C.couldhavestayed

D.oughttohavestayed參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Oneday,therewasablindmansittingattheroadside.Therewasasignbesidehim,on____36____waswritten,“I'mblind.Pleasehelpme."Manypeoplewalkedbyhim,______37______fewofthemhelpedhim.Ayoungmanwasgoingtohisoffice.While____38____(walk)bytheblindman,hestoppedandfoundthattherewerefewcoinsintheman'shat.Hebentdownandwriteanewmessageonthesignwithoutaskingfor____39____(permit),andthenheleft,withoutsayingaword.___40___(late)thatafternoon,whentheyoungmanwalkedbytheblindmanagain,hesawthehat____41____(fill)withbillsandcoins.Theblindmanrecognizedhisfootstepsandaskedif_____42_____washethathadchangedhissign.Healsowantedtoknow____43____theyoungmanhaddonetothesign.Thentheyoungmantoldtheblindmanthathe____44____(write)somethinglikethisonthesign.“Itisspringnow,butIcan'tseeit."Theblindmanexpressedhisgratitudetotheyoungmanandwenthome

____45____(happy).參考答案：36.which

37.but

38.walking

39.permission

40.Later

41.filled

42.it

43.What

44.hadwritten

45.happily【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過年輕人幫助盲人的故事，告訴我們“換個思路，可能會有大的變化”。【36題詳解】考查定語從句。此處asign是先行詞，指物，介詞后面指人用whom，指物用which，故答案為which?！?7題詳解】考查并列連詞。句意：許多人從他身邊走過，但很少有人幫助他。前后是一種轉折關系，故答案為but?！?8題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作時間狀語。句意：當他經(jīng)過盲人身邊時，他停了下來，發(fā)現(xiàn)他的帽子里幾乎沒有硬幣。句子主語he和walk之間是主動關系，是現(xiàn)在分詞作時間狀語，故答案為walking。【39題詳解】考查名詞。句意：沒有征求盲人的許可。此處用名詞形式，故答案為permission?！?0題詳解】考查副詞。句意：那天下午晚點時候。故答案為Later?！?1題詳解】考查過去分詞作賓語補足語。此處可以用過去分詞，作賓語補足語；也可看做是賓語從句中的謂語動詞，用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。故答案為filled/wasfilled。【42題詳解】考查強調句式。句意：瞎子聽出了他的腳步聲，就問是不是他改變了招牌。此處是強調句式，故答案為it?！?3題詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：他還想知道這個年輕人對這個標志做了什么。動詞后面的賓語從句，缺引導詞，缺賓語，所填詞要起雙重作用，故答案為what。【44題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：這個年輕人告訴盲人他已經(jīng)在標志牌上寫了---。根據(jù)句意可知用過去完成時態(tài)，故答案為hadwritten。【45題詳解】考查詞性轉換。句意：盲人聽了年輕人的話，他表達了感激，開心地回家了。此處是副詞修飾動詞，故答案為happily?！军c睛】強調句型的用法1.在英語中，我們常用Itis/was…who/that結構來突出強調句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主語，賓語或狀語)。在這個句型中，it沒有詞匯意義，只是引出被強調的成分。如果被強調的成分是表示人的詞，用who或that來連接都可以。如果是其它成分，則一律用that來連接。Itismymotherwho/thatcookseveryday.是我的媽媽每天做飯；ItwasyesterdaythatTompassedinthemathsexam.是昨天湯姆通過了數(shù)學考試。2.被強調成分是主語，who/that之后的謂語動詞應該在人稱和數(shù)上與原句中的主語保持一致。ItisIwhoamright.Itishewhoiswrong.Itisthestudentswhoarelovely.3.被強調部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。ltwasthethingsandpeoplethattheyrememberedthattheyweretalkingabout.4.區(qū)分定語從句和強調句型某些定語從句和強調句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果去掉itis/was...that句子仍然通順成立，則為強調句型，不成立不通順，則為定語從句。ItwasthreeyearsagothathewenttoAmericanforafurtherstudy去掉Itwasthat句子為ThreeyearsagohewenttoAmericaforafurtherstudy.句子通順，意思完整，那么，這就是一個強調句型。三、閱讀理解19.Weall,atonetimeoranother,havepretendedtobearockstar,singinganddancingalongtoourfavoritesong.Mostofushavedonethisintheprivacyofourownroomwhenwewerekidsandasadults,intheprivacyofourhomes.Me?IlovetodothatwhenIdrive!Iturnontheradio,findasongthatIcansingalongtooandprettysoonmyarmsareintheairandIammovingalongtotherhythm.Mostofthetime,Idothisonmywaytowork.Yes,thatistrue.Iwillbeinmyniceworkclothes,jammingwhiledrivingorstoppedatatrafficlight.Igetweirdlooksfromsomepeopleandotherslaugh.Personally,Ilovetogetlostintherhythmofasongwhichleadsmetosharewithyoutheimportanceofbeingsilly!Thedefinitionforthewordsilly,accordingtothedictionaryis:stupid,foolishandnonsensical.Iknowmanypeopledonotwanttolookfoolish.Sotheywalkaroundallserious,whichinallhonesty,isfoolish!Nooneisperfect,Irepeat:nooneisperfect.Idon’tcarehoweducated,howthin,howbeautiful,howsimple,howfrugal,howrich,andsoon…Nooneisperfect!Sowhypretendtobesomethingyouarenot?Lifeissoshort…Youneverknowwhenthisbeautifuljourneywillbeover,sowhywasteasinglesecondonbeingsofullofrigidity(呆板)?HereisaquotebySouza,thatIthinksaysitallandisagreatrecipeforlife:"Danceasthoughnooneiswatchingyou,Loveasthoughyouhaveneverbeenhurtbefore,Singasthoughnoonecanhearyou,Liveasthoughheavenisonearth."Whenwewerekids,wehadnoideaofwhatlimitationswereandwehadnocareintheworldsowecoulddothingswithoutworryingabouthowweappearedtoothers.However,aswegrewup,welostthatchildlikeinnocence.Sodon’tlosethechildthatstillliveswithinyou.Thenexttimeyoufeeldown,goturnonyourfavoritesong,andsinganddancealonglikethereisnotomorrow.Orwatchsomethingthatmakesyoulaugh.Laughteristhebestmedicinetowhateverailsyouandnothingisbetterthanlaughingsohardthatyourtummyhurts.Trustme,youwillfeelawholelotbetter,andwhodoesn’twanttofeelgood?35.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesthewriterusuallydo?A.Hepretendstobearockstar. B.Hedancesinhisownhome.C.Hesingssongswhilegoingtowork. D.Hegetsjammedonhiswaytowork.36.Whatdootherpeoplethinkofthewriter?A.Theythinkthatthewriterisstrange. B.Theylookdownuponthewriter.C.Theybelievethatthewriterislonely. D.Nooneisinterestedinthewriter.37.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutthepeoplewholookveryserious?A.Theyarehonest. B.Theyaresilly.C.Theyareperfect. D.Theyareeducated.38.ThewriterquotesSouzatoshowthat_______.A.lifeisabeautifuljourney B.lifeisfullofrigidityC.lifeislikeagreatrecipe D.lifeistobetreasured39.Theunderlinedpart“thechild”inthelastparagraphprobablyrefersto_______.A.thewriter B.anychildC.thefeelingofbein