2022-2023學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市江濱中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市江濱中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iknockedonthedoorbuttherewasno________.A.response

B.responsiveC.reply

D.request參考答案：Aresponsive為形容詞，表示“反應(yīng)積極的”；reply“回答；答復(fù)”；request“要求；請求”；response“回應(yīng)；反應(yīng)”。2.Studentsare________thetelescopestoseestarsclearly.

A.adjustingto

B.tendingto

C.adjusting

D.tending參考答案：C略3.—Whatabouttoday'stemperature?

—It'sthesameas,iftheweatherreportisexactasusual,______ofyesterday．

A.one

B.that

C.ones

D.those參考答案：B略4._________arethedayswhenteacherspunishedstudentsforminoroffenses,beinglateforschool,forexample.

A.Gone B.Go C.Togo D.Going參考答案：A5.Ican'tsaywhichoneisbest——it's________personaltaste.

A.

alackof

B.

ameansof

C.

amannerof

D.

amatterof參考答案：D

【分析】句意：我不能說哪一個是最好的——這是個人喜好的問題。amatterof固定短語“關(guān)于……的問題”，故選D。

【點評】考查短語辨析，掌握amatterof的應(yīng)用。6.—Excuseme,canyousparemeafewminutes?

—Sorry,Ihaven’t______timetotalktoyoujustnow.Ihavetoleaveearlytocatch______4:30train.A./;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;/參考答案：B7.Hewaswearinghisdarkglassesto_____hiseyesfromthestrongsunlightA.defend

B.protect

C.prevent

D.stop參考答案：B8.ThenewjobisarealchallengeforHelen,but

difficultthesituationshemeets,Ibelieveshe’llworkitout.A.however B.whenever C.whichever D.whatever參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語從句連接詞。句意：這個新工作對Helen來說是個很大的挑戰(zhàn)，但是不管她面對什么樣的困境，我相信她會解決的。A.however表示讓步：意為“無論如何”“不管怎樣”，用來修飾形容詞或副詞,其詞序為：however+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語，difficult困難的；D.whatever無論什么，后要加名詞；B.whenever無論什么時候；C.whichever無論哪個。結(jié)合句意故選A。9._______hegoes,Juanmakesnewfriendsandhaswonderfuladventures.

A.HoweverB.WhereverC.WheneverD.Whatever參考答案：B略10.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina，________itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.making

B.made

C.tomake

D.havingmade參考答案：答案：A考查非謂語動詞用作結(jié)果狀語。句意：在中國更多的公路被建起，這自然使得人們從一地趕往另一地更加方便快捷。英語中用現(xiàn)在分詞短語做結(jié)果狀語，表示自然而然的結(jié)果，而不定式表示出乎意料的結(jié)果，首先排除B、C兩項；另外，該結(jié)果伴隨前文動作或者在之后發(fā)生，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般時，故排除D項。11.Ifwhatparentssayisnot______withwhattheydo,itwillhaveabadeffectontheirchildren. A.contrary B.consistent C.confident D.considerate參考答案：B12.Theworldis____________

fivecontinents.A.divideby

B.separatedfrom

C.madeupof

D.dividesinto參考答案：C13._____,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.Howeverthestoryisamusing

B.NomatteramusingthestoryisC.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing

D.Howeveramusingthestoryis參考答案：D【詳解】考查讓步狀語從句。句意：不管這個故事多么有趣，我必須把它收起來，把注意力集中在本周的學(xué)習(xí)。However引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，從句的語序為：however+adj/adv+主語+句子的其他成分。故D選項正確。14.Iwasillthatday,otherwiseI______thesportsmeet.Awouldhavetakenpartin

B.tookpartinC.wouldtakepartin

D.hadtakenpartin參考答案：A15.Ihaveneverlearnedaboutthewesternartandthatmakes______difficultformetounderstandthepaintingsoftheMiddleAges.

A.so

B.much

C.that

D.it參考答案：D略16.

Thereis______reportintoday’snewspaper.It’sabouttheShanghaiInternationalFilmFestival.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./參考答案：A

17.______whethertoaccepttheofferornot,Mary______herclosefriendforadvice.A.Nottoknow;referredto B.Notknowing;turnedtoC.Havingnotknown;turnedto D.Notknown;referredto參考答案：B【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語。句意：瑪麗不知道是否接受這個提議，就向她的密友征求意見。此處現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語，表示句子主語和know之間是主動關(guān)系，“Mary不知道是否要接受offer，就去問她好朋友”，所有的非謂語形式not都要放在它們前面，第一空填Notknowing；referto“提到，談到”，turntosb.foradvice“向某人征求建議”。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。二、新的題型18.語法填空閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上。(每空1.5分，共15分)Mum（putting

on

her

coat）:I

am

going

to

have

to

go

down

to

the

shop

for

more

bread.

Alan:Why?

Mum:I’m

not

sure

what

___61___(happen).

I

made

some

sandwiches

earlier

and

left

themon

the

table

___62__

I

went

to

answer

the

phone.

But

someone

must

have

takenthem

because

they’re

___63___(go).

Alan:Oh,it

must

have

been

Dad.I’m

sure

he

was

in

the

kitchen

____64___(early).

Mum:No,he

went

off

to

his

tennis

match

before

I

finished___65___(make)

them,

so

he

couldn’t

have

done

it.___66___,he

couldn’t

carry

a

plate

of

sandwiches

as

well

as

his

tennis

stuff,so

I’m

sure

___67__wasn’t

him.

Alan(opening

fridge

door):Well,it

wasn’t

me,

But

Mum,look!

Are

these

your

sandwiches

here

on

the

bottom

shelf

of

___68___fridge?

Mum:Are

they

there?

Oh,my

goodness.

I

__69__

haveput

them

there

when

the

phone

rang.Oh

dear.

I

really

must

be

losing

my

____70___

.Now,

Why

did

I

put

on

my

coat?

參考答案：61.happened62.when63.gone64.earlier65.making

66.Anyway/Besides67.it68.the69.must

70.mind/memory三、閱讀理解19.Iwonderifmymake-upisok.WhatwillIsaytohim?Carefully,Isteppedoutofmycarasmydatemadehiswayovertome.

“I’vegotyousomething,”hegreetedmewithahugesmileonhisface.“Somethingeverygirlsecretlylongsfor(渴望).”Standinginfrontofme,heslidsomethingintomyhand.Ilookeddowntofindcandy—butnotjustanycandy—ASugarDaddy!Irelaxedimmediately.ThiswasthefunnymanIhadbeentalkingto.Littledidheknow,mysecretlongingwasreallytomakeagoodimpressiononhim.Agoodfirstimpressionisimportant.So,howdoyou,whenyou’remeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,makecertainheorshedoesn’tgetthewrongimageofyou?Astudyconcludedthatthefirst30secondsmakeorbreaktheconnectionbetweentwopeoplewhentheymeetforthefirsttime.AnotherstudyconductedbyUCLAfoundthat“peopleevaluateoneanotherbyusingthethreeV’s:visual(appearance),vocal(voice)andverbal(whatyousay).”Beforeyouheadoutonyournextdatetomeetsomeonenew,let’sconcentrateontheseareas:●Howotherswillseeyou.(Visual)Areyoudressedwell?Doyoulooklikethisdateisimportanttoyou?Didyoutakesometimewithyourappearance?Watchyourmanners:peopledon’tlikebadmanners.●Howotherswillhearyou.(Vocal)Isyourvoicetoosoft?Youmightcomeacrossasinsecure.Ifyouspeaksoftly,makeanefforttospeakclearly—don’tmakeyourdatehavetoworktohearyou.●Whatotherswillhearyousay.(Verbal)Peoplehaveanaturaldesiretoconnect—letthemknowyou’reinterestedinwhattheyhavetosaybyrepeatingitbacktothem.Don’tsaythesamethingeveryoneelseissaying.57.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtomakefriendswithothersB.How