河北省保定市保去中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

河北省保定市保去中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whatheimpressed____memostisthathewillneverblamehisfailure_______others.A.with;to

B.about;on

C.on;on

D.on;to參考答案：C2.LucyandLily_____Chinanextweek.A.isvisit B.arevisiting C.visit D.visits參考答案：B3.Iapproveof_____toearnsomemoney,butpleasedon’tneglectyourstudies.A.youtotry

B.youtry

C.yourtry

D.yourtrying參考答案：D4.IfI______tenyearsyounger,I_____veryhappy.A.were,wouldbe

B.am,shallbe

C.were,shallbe

D.am,wouldbe參考答案：A5.Asshehasneverbeentherebefore,I’llhavesomeone________hertheway.A.

showing

B.

toshow

C.

show

D.

showed參考答案：C

6.Thedoctorpushed_________thecrowdtogettotheinjuredman.A.across B.overC.above D.through參考答案：D【詳解】考查介詞辨析。句意：醫(yī)生擠過(guò)人群來(lái)到傷員身邊。A.across（從表面）穿過(guò)；B.over（從上方）越過(guò)；C.above在……上方；D.through（從中間）穿過(guò)。pushthrough（從人群中）強(qiáng)行通過(guò)，力推下通過(guò)。pushacross推過(guò)去；pushover推倒。故選D。7.——We'vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.

——Well,itisn'tsurprising.Ourfriendsands______aroundallthetime.A.arecoming

B.hadcome

C.werecoming

D.havebeencoming參考答案：D8.Theamazingpicture____meofthedays____Ispentwithmygrannyintheremotevillage.A.reminded;when

B.told;that

C.reminded;which

D.told;when參考答案：C略9.Aftertheyeachhadsaid_____fewwords,ProfessorWhitetook______floorandansweredthequestions.

A.a;/

B.a;a

C.a;the

D./;a參考答案：C21.—Whywas______youlostallyourkeys？—Itwasbecauseofmycarelessness.

A.that

B.what

C.itthat

D.one

參考答案：C略11.Oncethesufferings________,you’llrealizethatthingsaren’tasbadasyoufirstthought.A.wearout B.wearoff C.wearon D.wearin參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：一旦痛苦消失，你就會(huì)意識(shí)到事情并沒(méi)有你最初想的那么糟。A.wearout穿破，耗盡；

B.wearoff(藥性、感覺(jué)、感情等)逐漸消失；

C.wearon緩慢地進(jìn)行，時(shí)間消逝；

D.wearin磨合。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，該處表示當(dāng)痛苦“逐漸消失”時(shí)，你就會(huì)意識(shí)到事情并沒(méi)有你最初想的那么糟。故選B。12.MostconstructionworkerscanearnovertwothousandRMB_____monthbutusuallytheygettheirwagesby_____year.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：B13.__________inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A.Havinglost

B.Lost

C.Beinglost

D.Losing參考答案：B14.Ican’tthankyoumore,Tony.Butforyourtimelywarning,I

intogreattroubleyesterday.A.hadgot B.got C.wouldhavegot D.wouldget參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：我特別感謝你，要不是你及時(shí)的提醒，我昨天一定陷入了很大的麻煩。本題考查含蓄條件句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，根據(jù)butforsth,主句+woulddo(表對(duì)現(xiàn)在或者將來(lái)的虛擬)；butforsth,主句+would(not)+havedone（表示對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬）。根據(jù)主句中yesterday可知是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，故選C。15.Mycousincametoseemefromthecountry，________meafullbasketoffreshfruits.A．brought

B．tobring

C.bringing

D．hadbrought參考答案：C16.Itwasicyontheroadlastnight,soallofuswere_____yoursafety..A.eagerfor

B.anxiousabout

C.worryabout

D.careabout參考答案：B23、Heundertook

theworkbytheendofnextweek．

A.tofinish

B.finishing

C.tobefinished

D.beingfinished參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從下面方框里的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，答案填寫(xiě)在答卷相應(yīng)的空格上。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）

—Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?—Isimplydon’tknow.—

56

—Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.—

57

—Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.—

58

—It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twant

goodagriculturallandtobebuilton.—

59

—Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.—

60

—Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Ibelieveyou’reright.B.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?C.That’sagoodidea.D.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.E.Isthereanythingthatwecando?F.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?G.What’stheproblemthen?

參考答案：DFGBE三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AliaSabur,fromNorthport,N.Y.,US,wenttocollegeatage10.Andfouryearslater,Saburbecameabachelorofsciencein.AppliedMathematicssummacumlaude（以最優(yōu)等成績(jī)）fromStonyBrookUniversity--theyoungestfemaleinUShistorytodoso.

HereducationcontinuedatDrexelUniversity,wheresheearnedaMasterofScienceandaDoctorofPhilosophy(哲學(xué)博士)inMaterialsScienceandEngineering.

Withanunlimitedfutureaheadofher,Saburdirectedherfirstcareerchoicetoteaching."Ireallyenjoyteaching,"shesaid.Shewasthreedaysshortofher19thbirthdayinFebruary,2008,whenshewashiredtobecomeaprofessoratKonkukUniversityinSeoul,Korea.

Thisdistinctionmadehertheyoungestcollegeprofessorinhistory,accordingtotheGuinness'BookofWormRecords,beatingthepreviousrecordheldbyColinMaclaurin,astudentofIsaacNewton,in1717.

Althoughshedoesn'tstartuntilnextmonth,SaburhastakenupteachingmathandphysicscoursesatSouthernUniversityinNewOrleans.Saburisoldenoughtoteachinthecity,butnottojoinherfellowprofessorsinabarafterwork.InKorea,wherethedrinkingageis20,shemighthavemoreluck.

IntraditionalKoreanculture,childrenareconsideredtobe1yearold-whentheyareborn,andaddayeartotheirageeveryNewYearinsteadoftheiractualbirthday,soinKoreaSaburisconsidered20.

Ontopofherunprecedented(空前的)academicachievements,SaburhasablackbeltinTaeKwonDo(跆拳道黑帶).Sheisalsoatalentedclarinet(豎笛)playerwhohasperformedwithmusicianslikeLangLangandSmashMouth.SoisthereanythingSaburcan'tdo?63.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatSaburis________.

A.America'syoungestbachelorofscience

B.DrexelUniversity'syoungeststudent

C.theworld'syoungestcollegeprofessor

D.theworld'syoungestfemaleteacher64.WhenSaburwashiredasaprofessor,heractualageis________.

A.fourteen

B.eighteen

C.nineteen