2022年江蘇省連云港市龍苴中學高二英語下學期摸底試題含解析

2022年江蘇省連云港市龍苴中學高二英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasinthelab___wastakenchargeofbyMr.Harris____theydidtheexperiment.A.which，that B.that，which

C.that，whom

D.which，where參考答案：A.解析：第一空為定語從句的引導詞部分，既可以使用that又可以使用which，第二空為強調(diào)句型部分，應用that，被強調(diào)部分為inthelab.2.___，theywenthome,，___.A.Theirworkhadbeenfinished;singingandlaughingB.Theyhadfinishedtheirwork;sangandlaughedC.Theirworkfinished;singingandlaughing D.Aftertheirworkfinished;singingandlaughing參考答案：C3.—Somemorewine?—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.A.Withpleasure

B.I’drathernot

C.Thatwouldbenice

D.JustwhatIneeded參考答案：B4.Newsreportssaypeacetalkbetweenthetwocountries____withnoagreementreached.

A.havebrokendown

B.havebrokenout

C.havebrokenin

D.havebrokenupks5u參考答案：A5.

Thepatientwaswarned

_______

oilyfoodaftertheoperation.

A.toeatnot

B.eatingnot

C.nottoeat

D.noteating參考答案：C6.—Whydidyougotothewrongoffice?—Well,IforgotwhichroomIwas__________togoto.A.guided B.hoped

C.supposed

D.suggested參考答案：C7.OnOctober1st,2009,agrandceremonywasheld_______the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina．A．celebrating B．tocelebrate C．tohavecelebrated D havingcelebrated參考答案：B8.

othersthinkaboutyouisn’timportant.Thekeyis

youshouldbeselfconfident.

A.What;that

B.How;why

C.How;that

D.What;why參考答案：A9.It_________haverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.

A.may

B.should

C.will

D.must參考答案：D略10.—IhearBobhasbeenillinhospitalfordays.

—______，let’gotoseehim.

A．Ifever B．Ifany

C．Ifpossible

D．Ifso參考答案：D11.Heusedtovisithisteacherregularly,butnowhestillseesher_______.A.atthetime

B.fromtimetotimeC.atonetime

D.ontime參考答案：B12.

---Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?---I’dloveto.Ican’twaittoleavethisplace_____.A.off

B.out

C.behind

D.over參考答案：C13._________onthemainstreet,themarketwasbusyyesterday.

A.Located

B.locating

C.beinglocated

D.tobelocated參考答案：a略14.參考答案：略15.Thefloorisdirtyanditrequires_________.

A.beingcleaned

B.clean

C.toclean

D.cleaning參考答案：D略16.____thespeedlimits,otherwiseyou’llgetfined$200forspeeding.A.Ifyoudon’tkeepto B.KeepingtoC.Tokeepto DKeepto參考答案：D17..

nodoubt

heplaysaveryimportantroleintheproject.

A.Itis;that

B.Itis;whether

C.Thereis;where

D.Thereis;that參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.AsanoldEnglishsayinggoes,“Honestyisthebestpolicy”.Itismorethananoldcliché(陳詞濫調(diào)),but____61____goodwaytoliveyourlife.First,honestyisthe____62____(easy)choicethatwecanmake.Whenpeoplegetcaughtinlies,italwayscoststhemsomething.Manyrelationshipsaredestroyedbylies.Second,honestygivesusmuch____63____(free).Manypeoplebelievethatbeinghonestlimitstheminlife,butthatisnottrue.Soonerorlaterthosedishonestpeople____64____(pay)apricefortheiracts;onthecontrary,whenwearehonest,weare____65____(true)free.Ifthereweretwopeople____66____(stand)beforeyou,apersonwitharecordofbeinghonestandaperson____67____isknowntobedishonest,whowouldyoubemorelikely____68____(believe)?I’msuremostpeoplewouldsidewiththehonestperson.____69____weliveinthetruthorweliveinlies.Truthsetsusfreeandliesleaveusinnothingbutmoretroubles.Honestyisachoicethatwemakeeachday.Thechoiceis____70____(you).Whatwillyouchoose?參考答案：61.a62.easiest63.freedom64.willpay65.truly66.standing67.who/that68.tobelieve69.Either70.yours文章論述Honestyisthebestpolicy.61.a泛指一個好的方式用a。62.easiest定冠詞the加形容詞最高級形式。63.freedom在much后用名詞形式，故填freedom。64.willpay由Soonerorlater可知，該空該用一般將來時態(tài)。65.truly形容詞前用副詞修飾，故填truly。66.standing因people與stand是主動關系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語。67.who/that定語從句先行詞為人“person”應由who/that引導。68.tobelieve因固定短語belikelytodosth.，故填tobelieve。69.Either因Either…or…表示“要么......要么....”。70.yours這就是你的選擇，用名詞性物主代詞做表語，代表“yourchoice”。三、閱讀理解19.Doyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive(欺騙)?Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture.Forexample,somemightsay,"Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery(彩票).Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!"Thisguy'sawinner,right?

Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought

$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He'sreallyabigloser!Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.That'scalledahalf-truth.Half-truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.Somepoliticiansoftenusethistrick.Let'ssaythatduringGovernorSmith'slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thensheseeksanotherterm.Oneofheropponents(對手)says,"DuringGovemorSmith'sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!"That'strue.However,anhoneststatementwould

havebeen,"DuringGovemorSmith'sterm,thestatehada<u>netgain</u>oftwomillionjobs."Advertisers(廣告商)willsometimesusehalf-truths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadvertisementmightsay,"NineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothache."ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany.Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften.lt'sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.12.Howmuchdidthelotterywinnerlose?A.Onehundreddollars.

B.Twohundreddollars.C.Threehundreddollars.

D.Fourhundreddollars.13.Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould___________.A.buylotterytickets

B.nottakeanythingatfacevalueC.makeuseofhalf-truths

D.nottrusttheYuckyCompany14.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“netgain”inParagraph5mean?A.Totalsaving.

B.Bigadvantage.C.Largeshare.

D.Finalincrease.15.WhatcanweknowfromtheexampleoftheYuckyPilladvertisement?A.Falsestatementsareeasytoseethrough.B.Advertisementsarebasedonfacts.C.Half-truthsareoftenusedtomisleadpeople.D.Doctorsliketoactinadvertisement.參考答案：12.A

13.B

14.D

15.C本文為議論文。你知道那些用真相騙人的人們嗎？當某人告訴你某事是真的，但是略去了應在里面的重要信息，他能給你一個錯誤的圖畫。一些人、一些政客和一些廣告商都會用