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山西省太原市古交第十一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theboystandingthereis_________thanme.
A.moresenior
B.seniorer
C.senior
D.older參考答案:D2.It’sdesiredespeciallythisyearthatthisrule_______bebroughttotheattentionofalltheteachers.
A.should
B.would
C.might
D.could參考答案:A略3.I______downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.A.wasdriving
B.havedrivenC.woulddrive
D.drove參考答案:A句意:我開(kāi)著車(chē)去倫敦的路上發(fā)現(xiàn)走錯(cuò)路了。本題考查bedoingsthwhen結(jié)構(gòu)表示“正在做某事,這時(shí)…”。根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)一致原則,可知這里用過(guò)去式,故選A。4.—Howaboutyourtravel?
—Youcanhardlyimaginewhatdifficultywehavehad___________thevastdesert.A.exploring
B.explored
C.toexplore
D.explore
參考答案:A5.Dina,_______formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.
A.struggling B.struggled C.havingstruggled
D.tostruggle參考答案:C略6.Insocietieswheresocialrolesaredetermined,boysusuallycopythebehavioroftheirfathers,andgirlsusuallyalsocopy_____oftheirmothers.A.that
B.those
C.one
D.theones參考答案:A7.–ShallIpickyouuptonight?--No,thanks.Don’t_________tocome.Icantakeataxi.A.have
B.bother
C.worry
D.annoy參考答案:B8.China'scontributiontotheworldeconomyshouldbereflectedinhavingabigger______intheworld.A.talk
B.speech
C.voice
D.sound參考答案:C9.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident_____.Iamstillinthedark.
A.cameby
B.cameout
C.cameto
D.cameabout參考答案:D略10.Wewereshownaroundtwoancientcities,_________NimesandArles.
A.suchas
B.forinstance
C.namely
D.forexample參考答案:C11.IntheofficeIneverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:30p.m.,____manypeoplehavegonehome.
A.whosetime
B.that
C.onwhich
D.bywhichtime參考答案:D略12.ViolenceonTVmayprovetohaveastrong_____onsomeyoungpeople.
A.proof
B.impression
C.influence
D.expression參考答案:c略13.—Jenny,Ihatetosayit,butyoureallymustgo!—________.A.Allright,ifyouinsist
B.NotlikelyC.Mindyourownbusiness
D.Youmustbekidding參考答案:A14.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais________GreatBritain.A.threetimesthesizeas
B.thesizethreetimesofC.threetimesasthesizeof
D.threetimesthesizeof參考答案:D15.—CanIhelpyouwithit?—Iappreciateyour
,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.offer
B.advice
C.question
D.idea參考答案:A16.Hisfirstnovel________goodreviewssinceitcameoutlastmonth.A.receives
B.isreceiving
C.willreceive
D.hasreceived參考答案:D17.Theanswerisconnectedwiththemainuse________thebodymakesoffood----tosupplytheenergyformovement.
A.where
B.why
C.what
D.that參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.Wherewillyouchoosetolive,inthecity41.____thecountryside?Peoplehavedifferentideas42.___thequestion.Someofmyfriendswouldliketoliveinthecity.TheycanenjoyTVfilms,entertainmentanddeliciousfood.Everything43.____(be)convenientinthecity.44.____peoplearethirsty,theycanhaveboiledorbottledwateratonce.Whenachildisill,he45.____(send)tohospitalinjustafewminutes.46._____,peoplehavetosufferheavytrafficandairpollutionanyway.Onthe47.____hand,otherswillchoosethecountryside.Thereasonsaresimple.Nothingisbetter48.____toliveinfreshair,drinkcleanwater,andenjoyfreenaturalbeauty.Ofcoursethemostimportantisalongeranda49._____(happy)life.
Whichwillbeyour50.____(choose),myfriend?參考答案:41.or42.a(chǎn)bout/on43.is44.when45.willbesent46.However47.other48.than49.happier50.choice41.or考查連詞。句意:你是想住在農(nóng)村還是城市?42.a(chǎn)bout/on考查介詞。句意:人們對(duì)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題有不同的看法;on表示關(guān)于;43.is考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:城市里一切都很方便。用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);44.when考查連詞。句意:當(dāng)人們口渴時(shí)一切都很方便。45.willbesent考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)孩子生病時(shí),能在最短的時(shí)間內(nèi)被送到醫(yī)院。主將從現(xiàn),孩子被送到醫(yī)院,故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。46.However
考查副詞。句意:然而,人們會(huì)遭受交通堵塞和空氣污染。與上一個(gè)句子表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選47.other考查固定短語(yǔ)。Ontheotherhand另外一面;48.than考查副詞。句意:沒(méi)有什么比新鮮的空氣,清潔的用水和美麗的風(fēng)景更好的了。因?yàn)橛衎etter,體現(xiàn)比較級(jí);49.happier考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:當(dāng)然,最重要的是長(zhǎng)久快樂(lè)的生活。根據(jù)longer可知用比較級(jí)。50.choice考查名詞。句意:你的選擇是什么呢?三、閱讀理解19.Americancitiesaresimilartoothercitiesaroundtheworld.Ineverycountrycitiesreflectthevaluesoftheculture.Citiescontaintheverybestaspectsofasociety:opportunitiesforeducationemploymentandentertainment.Theyalsocontaintheveryworstpartsofasociety:violentcrimeracialconflictandpoverty.AmericancitiesarechangingjustasAmericansocietyischanging.
AfterWorldWarIIcityresidentsbecamewealthiermoreprosperous.Theyhadmorechildren.Theyneededmorespace.Theymoveoutoftheirapartmentsinthecitytobuytheirownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthesuburbsareasnearacitywherepeoplelive.Theseareareaswithoutmanyofficesorfactories.Duringthe1950stheAmerican“dream”wastohaveahouseinthesuburbs.
Nowthingsarechanging.Thechildrenofthepeoplewholeftthecitiesin1950sarenowadults.Theyunliketheirparentswanttoliveinthecities.Manyyoungprofessionalsdoctorslawyersandexecutivesaremovingbackintothecity.Manyaresingle;othersaremarriedbutoftenwithoutchildren.Theypreferthecitytothesuburbsbecausetheirjobsarethere;theyareafraidofthefuelshortage;ortheyjustenjoytheexcitementandopportunitieswhichthecityoffers.Thispopulationshiftisbringingproblemsaswellasbenefits.Countlesspoorpeoplemustleavetheirapartmentsinthecitybecausetheownerswanttosellthebuildingsormakeapartmentsforsaleinsteadofforrent.Inthe1950s,manypoorpeopledidnothaveenoughmoneytomovetothesuburbs;nowmanyofthesepeopledonothaveenoughmoneytostayinthecities.
Onlyafewyearsago,peoplethoughtthattheolderAmericancitiesweredying.Somecityresidentsnowseeabright,newfuture.Othersseeonlyproblemsandconflicts.Onethingissure:manydyingcitiesarealiveagain.32.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcitiesallovertheworld?
A.Theyarealive.
B.Theyarehopeless.
C.Theyaresimilar
D.Theyaredifferent.33.WhydidAmericancityresidentswanttoliveinthesuburbsafterWor
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