新概念英語第一冊31-32課課文

Lesson31-32Where'sSally?匯報(bào)人：Cindy匯報(bào)時(shí)間：2021Whatishe/she/itdoing?目錄reviewnewwordsgrammartext01020304Review第一章祈使句（ImperativeSentence）定義：用于表達(dá)命令、請求、勸告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句.祈使句因?qū)ο螅粗髡Z）是第二人稱，所以通常都省略。祈使句的動詞都為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句末則使用句號來表示結(jié)束。祈使句的肯定形式祈使句的否定形式一般疑問句：Must+主語+動詞原形我應(yīng)該關(guān)門嗎？MustIshutthedoor?肯定回答：Yes,youmust.否定回答：No,youneedn’t.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+must+主語+動詞原形對shutthedoor提問：WhatmustIdo?Mrs.Jones:Come,Amy.ShutMrs.Jones:This

Amy:Whatmust?Mrs.Jones:Mrs.Jones:Then

Mrs.Jones:Then

Mrs.Jones:

Mrs.Jones:Thennewwords第二章garden['g

ɑ:dn]garden（自家花園）park公園（公共地方）Whatisinthegarden?under['

?nd?]tree[tri:]climb[kla?m]Whatisthepandadoing?Who?Whoisplayingbasketball?run[r?n]after['

ɑ:ft?]Whatisthepolicemandoing?grass[grɑ:s]Whatcandoonthegrass?across[?

'kr?s]表示的是在物體表面上橫著穿過runacross跑著橫穿過walkacrossthestreet橫穿過街道和through的區(qū)別through表示在物體內(nèi)部穿過walkthroughtheforest走著穿過森林catWhat'sthecatdoing?garden['gɑ:dn]n.花園under['

?nd?]prep.在……之下tree[tri:]n.樹climb[kla?m]v.爬，攀登who[hu:]pron.誰run[r?n]v.跑grass[grɑ:s]n.草，草地after['

ɑ:ft?]prep.在……之后across[?

'kr?s]prep.橫過，穿過cat[k?t]n.貓ga_d__r___nd___ra__t___a_r__s__im__ft__w_oc__renueesssocratalbhnugeercrtypeletterbasketeatbonemilkcleantooth(teeth)cookmealdrinktap看圖說短語

alettertype

abasketempty

thewindowopen看圖說短語

thebedmake

thedoorshut

aboneeat看圖說短語

apicturelookat

amagazineread

histeethbrush看圖說短語

thedressingtabledust

amealcook

itsmilkdrink看圖說短語

thefloorsweep

apencilsharpen

thelightturnon看圖說短語

thetapturnoff

hisshirtputon

hercoattakeoffgrammar第三章

WhatisAmydoing?

Amy

puttheclothesinthewardrobe.is

ingt

WhatisAmydoing?

Amy

makthebed.is

eing

WhatisAmydoing?

Amy

sweepthefloor.is

ing

WhatisAmydoing?

Amy

dustthewall.ising

Thepresentcontinuoustense

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

基本用法1.表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作和發(fā)生的事eg:---Whatareyoudoing?---Iamreadingabook.2.有時(shí)表示現(xiàn)階段正發(fā)生的事,但此刻動作不一定正在進(jìn)行eg:Heisteachingattheschool.WearelearningUnit5thesedays.3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子中常有now,或在句首常出現(xiàn)Look!Listen!等信號詞eg:Listen!Dannyissingingintheroom.Heisdoinghishomeworknow.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常見的信號詞：look!看listen!聽now現(xiàn)在rightnow馬上現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)基本結(jié)構(gòu)主語

+

be動詞

+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞IamHe/SheWe/You/They

isarewriting.speaking.running.結(jié)構(gòu):be+doing(be要根據(jù)主語作人稱和數(shù)的變化)現(xiàn)在分詞：1.一般情況下，直接在動詞后加-ing

work----workingsleep-----sleepingstudy-----studying2.動詞以不發(fā)音的－e結(jié)尾，要去－e加－ing

take-----takingmake-----makingdance-----dancing3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞，如結(jié)尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，應(yīng)先雙寫這輔音字母，再加—ing。

cut-----cuttingput-----puttingbegin------beginningrun------runningshut---shutting重讀閉音節(jié)三要素：1.必須是重讀音節(jié)2.單詞最后只有一個(gè)輔音字母3.元音字母發(fā)短元音閉音節(jié)：以一個(gè)或幾個(gè)輔音字母（r除外）結(jié)尾而中間只有一個(gè)元音字母的音節(jié)叫做閉音節(jié)。4以ie結(jié)尾的動詞，把ie變?yōu)閥再加ing

lie-lying平躺/說謊tie-tying系，捆（鞋帶，領(lǐng)帶）die-dying死Exercises

climb---

run---write---play---

sit---eat------

drink---dance---

cook---clean---

type----

make---shut---climbingrunningwritingplayingcleaningeatingdrinkingsittingdancingcookingtypingmakingshuttingListen!

Thebirdis

singing.They

watchTVareingnow.Theman

runisningnow.Theboy

swimismingnow.Theteacher

writeisnow.ingThey

dancearenow.ingTomLucyTheyHe句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.肯定句轉(zhuǎn)換成否定句,要在

be后加

not構(gòu)成eg:WearereadingEnglishnow.

WearenotreadingEnglishnow.2.陳述句轉(zhuǎn)換成一般疑問句,把be動詞提到句首eg:Thestudentisdrinking.

Isthestudentdrinking?3.陳述句轉(zhuǎn)換成特殊疑問句,由“疑問詞+一般疑問句”構(gòu)成eg:Heisworking.

What

ishedoing?總結(jié)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)句式肯定句---主+be+v-ing+其他否定句---主+be+not+v-ing+其他一般疑問句---be+主+v-ing+其他特殊疑問句---特殊疑問詞+be+主+v-ing+其他用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子:1.______he_____________(talk)withme?2.We_______________(play)footballnow.3.What_________you__________(do)?4.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.5.What________he____________(mend)?6.He______________(mend)acar.7.Theseboys___________(play)tennisontheplayground.8.Mymother_____________(cook)inthekitchen.Istalkingare

playingaredoingam

singingismendingis

mendingare

playingis

cookingWhatisNicoladoing?Sheistypingaletter.Whatisshedoing?Sheisemptyingabasket.WhatisSallydoing?Sheisshuttingthedoor.Whatisitdoing?Itiseatingabone.Whatisshedoing?Sheislookingatapicture.Whatishedoing?Heiscleaninghisteeth.Whatisshedoing?Sheiscookingameal.Whatisthecatdoing?Itisdrinkingitsmilk.WhatisTim

doing?Heissharpeningapencil.介詞

underafteracross見語法練習(xí)P28-29text第四章Watchthevideoan