河北省張家口市宣化第四中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷

2022-2023學(xué)年河北省張家口市宣化四中九年級（上）期中英語試卷一、單項選擇。選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。1．（1分）Ilivenearaverybigsupermarket，soitis________formetobuywhatIneed.（）A．comfortable B．convenient C．inexpensive D．complicated2．（1分）Therearemanypeople________onthebeach.Theyareveryrelaxed.（）A．lie B．tolie C．lying D．lieing3．（1分）Idon'tknowhowto________theoldclothes.MaybeIcangivethemawaytothecharity.（）A．handin B．dealwith C．takeup D．endup4．（1分）﹣Couldyoupleasetellme_____？﹣Yes．ThereisoneonCenterStreet．（）A．whentheradiowasinvented B．ifthereisarestaurantaroundhere C．howIcanbuysomefruit D．whereyouwilltakeyourvacation5．（1分）﹣Wouldyoulikesomecoffee？﹣No，thanks．Idrinkcoffee．（）A．seldom B．often C．only D．a(chǎn)lways6．（1分）IspendmoretimelearningEnglisheveryday_______IcanspeakEnglishverywell.（）A．sothat B．becauseof C．insteadof D．a(chǎn)ssoonas7．（1分）Theproblemisveryserious，soyouneedtogothere______.（）A．inpublic B．inperson C．inneed D．insteadof8．（1分）Maryusedto_________towork，butsheisusedto________toworknow．（）A．ridingabike，takingabus B．ridingabike，takeabus C．rideabike，takingabus D．rideabike，takeabus9．（1分）﹣Aniceday，isn'tit？﹣Yes.goforapicnicandrelaxyourselves？（）A．Whynot B．Wouldyoulike C．Whatabout D．Whydon't10．（1分）Eachpanda________lotsofbambooeveryday.（）A．needeat B．needeating C．needstoeat D．needstobeeaten11．（1分）Thiskindofmachine______cuttingpaper.（）A．usedto B．isusedas C．isusedto D．isusedfor12．（1分）I______totheclassmeetingyesterdaybecausetheywantedtolistentomyadvice.（）A．invite B．willbeinvited C．wasinvited D．a(chǎn)minvited13．（1分）HanMei，youdidso______inthesportsmeeting.Weareall______you.（）A．well，proudof B．good，proudof C．well，pridein D．good，pridein14．（1分）Theyoungsoldierreallydoesn'tknow______tostopthebabyfromcryinghard.（）A．whattodo B．howtodo C．whentodo D．wheretodo15．（1分）ThecartoonPeppaPigmemychildhood.（）A．reminds，of B．tells，about C．educates，for D．connect，with16．（1分）﹣CouldyoupleasehelpmewatertheflowerswhileI'maway？﹣_______（）A．Youarewelcome. B．I'msurethat. C．Withpleasure. D．Itdoesn'tmatter.17．（1分）﹣WheredidTomgojustnow？﹣Idon'tknow.WhenIaskedhim，hetriedtoavoid_______me.（）A．a(chǎn)nswered B．a(chǎn)nswers C．a(chǎn)nswering D．toanswer18．（1分）Mostyoungpeoplefind____excitingtowatchfootballgames．（）A．one B．this C．it D．that19．（1分）IlearnEnglish_______makingvocabularylists.（）A．by B．in C．on D．a(chǎn)t20．（1分）________youare，_______you'llmake.（）A．Morecareful；fewermistakes B．Themorecareful；thefewermistakes C．Thelesscareful；thefewermistakes D．Themorecareful；themoremistakes二、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。21．（10分）WhenIwasinGradeEight，onethingmademeupset.Icouldnevergetagoodscoreinmy（1）tests.Myscoreswerealwaysjustabout70.Oneday，Italkedtomymomaboutthat.（2）askedmetothinkaboutthereason.Ithoughtaboutitseriously.AndthenIrealizedwhatmyproblemwas."Mom，theproblemisreallysimple.I've（3）it.SoIworkthemoutquickly.""Oh？"Momstoppedherhouseworkandlistenedcarefullyand（4）."Yes.They'resoeasythatIgetcareless.SometimesItakemy（5）carelesslyinclass.AndwhenIreviewthem，Ican'tunderstandthem.""Isee."Momsaid."Nooneis（6）withgoodlearninghabits.Althoughyouarecleverandoutgoing，youarenotcarefulenough.""You'reright，Mom.Iwilltrytobequick.and（7），too.""Anyknowledgecannotbemastered（掌握）atonce.Itshouldbe（8）againandagainuntilyouuseiteasily.Soyou'dbetterhavemorepractice.""Iwillkeepyourwordsinmind，Mom."Afterthat，Ichangedmylearninghabits.IstudiedascarefullyasIcould.WhenIdidphysicsexercises，Iwouldreadeach（9）withgreatpatiencetofindkeywords.ThenI（10）whatIlearnedsothatIcoulddotheexercisesright.Youknowwhat？Afewweekslater，Ididfinallygetaperfectscoreinphysics!（1）A.ChineseB.physicsC.mathD.geography（2）A.HeB.YouC.SheD.They（3）A.gotB.improvedC.stoodD.memorized（4）A.activelyB.secretlyC.wiselyD.patiently（5）A.brainsB.abilitiesC.notesD.grammars（6）A.brokenB.bornC.shockedD.surprised（7）A.carefulB.properC.honestD.fair（8）A.createdB.pronouncedC.reviewedD.searched（9）A.attentionB.progressC.partnerD.sentence（10）A.parteditwithB.connectedthemwithC.lookeditupD.pickedthemup三、閱讀理解。閱讀A、B、C三篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。22．（10分）TherearethreecommonquestionsabouthowtoimproveourEnglish.ThefirstquestionisaboutrealEnglish.SomestudentssaythattheywanttolearnrealEnglish.Buttheydon'tknowwhattodo.WatchingEnglishfilmsisagoodway.Whenwearetiredafterstudyingforalongtime，wecanwatchanEnglishfilmtorelax.Whilewatchingit，wecanalsolearnrealEnglishatthesametime.Thesecondquestionisaboutspeaking，Mostspeaking.Moststudentsfeeltooshytotalkwithforeigners."Whereareyoufrom？"WhatdoyouthinkofChina？"Therearebothgoodquestionstostartaconversation.Beforewebegin，takeadeepbreathandsmile!Smilingalwayshelps.Thethirdquestionisaboutvocabulary.Wewanttorememberallthenewwords.Theproblemisthatwewritethemdownbutforgetthemsoon.Writeeightortenwordsonapieceofpaperandputitinourbedroom.Trytorememberthem.Spellthewordswheneverweseethem，andchangethemeveryday.Thereisanotherway，whenyou'reshopping（1）Accordingtothesecondparagraph，whatcanwedotolearnrealEnglish？A．Talktoforeignfriends.B．Rememberallwords.C．WatchEnglishfilms.D．Writedownwordsonpaper.（2）Inthispassage，what'stheproblemwithmostofthestudentsspeakingEnglish？A．Tooshytotalktoforeigners.B．Don'tknowhowtolearnrealEnglish.C．Can'trememberEnglishwords.D．WanttowatchEnglishfilms.（3）Howcanwestartaconversationwithforeigners？A．Bytakingadeepbreath.B．Bylookingatthemandsmile.C．Byintroducingourselvestothem.D．Byaskingsomegoodquestions.（4）Ifwewanttoremembernewwords，wecanwritethemdownandwheneverwesee.A．searchthemB．forgetthemC．spellthemD．saythemout（5）Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassagecomefrom？A．Learningtips.B．Englishstories.C．Foreignculture.D．Students'life.23．（10分）Theunderseaworldisverybeautiful．Nowmoreandmorepeoplewanttodiveinthewatertofindthesecretthere．Scubadivingisanewsporttoday．Itcantakeyouintoawonderfulunderseaworld．Youwillfindmanystrangeanimalsinthesea．Someareaslargeasaschoolbus．Manyseaanimalsgiveoutlightinthedarkandsomehavesharpteeth．Duringtheday，thereisenoughlight．Here，undertheseaWhenfishswimnearby，youcancatchthemwithyourhands．Whenyouhavebottlesofaironyourback，youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime．HoweverThedeepseaisnotaneasyplacetolivein．It'scold，andit'sdark，too．Thedeeperitis，000feet，thereisnolightatall．Itisverydarkinthesea．Manyfisheshavenoeyes．Somehavebigeyes．Afewhaveeyesononeside．Besides（除了）thecoldandthedarkness，deep﹣seaanimalsfaceathirddanger﹣otheranimals．Animalseat!Theymustfindfoodtoeat．Manyanimalseatplants．However，someanimalseatmeat．Thismeanstheseseaanimalshavetwobigjobs．Theyneedtofindanimalsasfood，andtheyhavetotrynottobecomeotheranimals'meal．51．Whydopeoplewanttodiveinthesea？Because．A．theywanttocatchfishB．theywanttofindthesecretsoftheunderseaworldC．theseaisdeepD．thereareallkindsofplantsinthesea52．Inthedaytime，whenyoudiveinthesea，you．A．canseeeverythinggreenandblueB．can'tbeindangerC．cancatchnothingD．can'tseeanythingclearly53．Howmanydangerswillanimalsmeetinthedeepsea？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．54．Whenyoudoscubadiving，youcan．A．stayindeepwaterforalongtimeB．divevery，verydeepC．liveindeepwatereasilyD．divefreelywithoutanydangers55．WhichofthefollowingisWRONG？A．Oneanimalfindssomethingtoeat，anditmaybeeatenbyothers．B．Atthedepthof3，000feetunderthesea，manyanimalscanfindtheirwaybyhearingandfeeling．C．Thedeepertheseais，thedarkerandcolderitis．D．Atthedepthof3，000feetunderthesea，allanimalscanfindtheirwaybyseeing．24．（10分）Sayingsareusedeveryday.Youmayaskanunhappyfriendwhyshe's"feelingblue".Ifyou'vedoneonlyasmallpartofabigjob，youmightcallit"adrop（滴）inthebucket（桶），quietcolor，Soit'sagoodwordfor"sad".AbucketholdstoomanydropsofwatertocountOthersayingsaremoredifficulttounderstand.Whenyouareabouttogotobed，youaregoingto"hitthehay（干草）".Thissayingdoesnotmakemuchsenseunlessyouknowwhereitcamefrom.Itwasfirstusedinthe：1930s.Atthattime，lookingforjobs.Atnighttheywereverytired.Theyoftenmadeabedofhayinafieldorbarn（谷倉）.Assoonastheirheads"hitthehay"Hereisanothersaying.Whenyouaresick，youmightsayyouare"undertheweather".Butwhy？Thissayingismorethan200yearsold.Itbeganinthedayswhenmanypeoplewentfromplacetoplacebyboat.Whenstormwindsrockedtheboat，peopleoftenfeltsick.Theboatwassailing（航行）Youngkidsmayfindoldsayingslikethesehardtounderstand，andoldpeoplemayalsohavedifficultyunderstandingnewsayings.That'swhyagrannymightnotknowwhatyoumeanbysaying"givemefive".Shemightthinkyou're"offyourrocker"whichmeans"outofyourmind".（1）Bluemeans.A．happyB．sadC．worriedD．nervous（2）Whenyouareabouttogotobed，youCansay""A．a(chǎn)dropinthebucketB．givemefiveC．hitthehayD．offyourrocker（3）Whendidthesaying"undertheweather"begintobeused？A．Morethan200yearsago.B．Morethan300yearsago.C．Morethan100yearsago.D．Morethan400yearsago.（4）Fromthelastparagraph，wecanknow.A．"givemefive"isanoldsayingB．youngpeopleliketouseoldsayingsC．differentsayingsShouldbeusedcorrectlyD．newsayingisdifficultforoldpeopletounderstand（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A．TheHistoryofSayingsB．WhytoUseSayingsC．HowtoUseSayingsD．OldSayingsandNewSayings四、任務(wù)型閱讀。25．（10分）Ifyouwanttoknowhowotherstreatyou，thebestwayistolookathowyoutreatothers.Andifyoudon'tlikethewayyou'retreated，there'sonlyonethingtodo﹣﹣changeyourownbehavior（行為）Treateveryonewithkindness﹣notbecausetheyarekind﹣hearted，butbecauseyouare.Oneofthegreatestgiftswecangiveothersiskindness.Ifsomeoneisinneed，lendahelpinghand.Don'tdo﹣itonlyforthepeopleyoulike﹣that'seasy﹣butalsofortheoneswhodriveyoucrazyandthoseyoudon'tevenknow.Truekindnessliesintheactofgivingwithouttheexpectation.Don'ttrytomakeyourselfgreatbymakingsomeoneelselooksmall.Themoment（時刻）youbelittle（貶低）othersisrightthemomentyoushowyouhavenopower.Peoplearelikelyto（可能），whetherit'sgreatorsmall.Ifyoucan'tofferhelp，support，atleastnottohurtthemormakethemfeelsmall.Remembereveryonehasastory.Itmaybesomethingthey'vegonethroughinthepastyearsorsomethingthey'restilldealingwith.Sotrytooffertheconsiderationyou'dliketoreceive.（1）題完成句子；（2）、（3）題簡略回答問題；（4）題找出并寫下全文的主題句；（5）（1）Ifyoudon'tlikethewayyou'retreated，youonlycan.（2）Whatisthebestgiftwegiveothersaccordingtothepassage？（3）Whatdoesthewriteradviseustoofferinthelastsuggestion？（4）（5）五、詞語運(yùn)用。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。26．（10分）WhenIwasinGrade7，Iusedtospendtoomuchtimechattingonlineatnight.Thenextday，Ioftenfelt（1）（sleep）inclass.Icouldn'tlistentoteacherscarefully（2）repeatcorrectlywhattheteacherstoldme.Ihardlyunderstood（3）theytaughtinclass.Thatwaswhysomuchhomeworkcouldn'tbedonebymebecause（4）myterriblesituationatthattime.Andmymotheralways（5）（warn）meoftheimportanceofmyschoolwork.Fromthenon，Istartedstudyingformymostimportantexaminmylife.（6）first，Icouldn'tfollowmyteachers.Butthereisanoldsaying：Hewholaughslastlaughs（7）（well）.NowIlistencarefullyinclasseveryday.Atnight，Ireadsomebooksafter（8）（finish）thehomework.Ilikestudyingwithmyteachersandclassmates.I'vemademuchprogressandIthinkIhavewonthewar（9）mylaziness.I'mnolongerafool，whichonceworriedmyparentsalotinthepast.Comeon，boysandgirls!Wearethe（10）（hero）ofourselves.Let'sgotoagoodhighschool!六、基礎(chǔ)寫作連詞成句。將所給詞語連成句子，標(biāo)點已給出。要求：符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復(fù)27．（1分）he，to，used，be？28．（1分）are，what，madeof，the？29．（1分）don't，any，layout.30．（1分）dressedup，he，as，a.31．（1分）is，What，teacher，great，a（!）七、書面表達(dá)。32．（15分）為了交流學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗，提高學(xué)習(xí)效率，《新世紀(jì)英文報》正在舉辦以"HowtoBeaGoodLearner？"為題的討論會，給該報寫一封郵件，談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?nèi)容提示：??要求：（1）短文須包括提示中的兩個要點和一個補(bǔ)充要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。（2）短文中不要出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名。（3）詞數(shù)80個左右。（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）Deareditor，Inmyopinion，tobeagoodlearner，youcandoasthefollowings._____________2022-2023學(xué)年河北省張家口市宣化四中九年級（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、單項選擇。選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。1．【答案】B【解答】comfortable舒服的；convenient方便的；complicated復(fù)雜的，我住在一個大超市附近。故選：B。2．【答案】C【解答】固定句式：Therebesbdoingsth有某人正在做某事。lie的ing形式為lying。故選：C。3．【答案】B【解答】handin上交，dealwith處理，endup結(jié)束Icanthemtocharity.可知或許要捐贈給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。故選：B。4．【答案】B【解答】句意：﹣﹣你能告訴我這附近是否有一個餐館？﹣﹣是的．A．whenradioinvented收音機(jī)什么時候發(fā)明的；B；C．howIbuyfruit我怎樣買一些水果；Dyoutakevacation你將去哪里度假youtell后接賓語從句，可知上句中的賓語從句是if引導(dǎo)的ThereoneCenter，可是問這附近是否有一個餐館．故選：B．5．【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【解答】考查頻度副詞．A．seldom很少；B；C．only僅僅；D．根據(jù)No．可知回答是否定的，謝謝．故選：A．6．【答案】A【解答】sothat這樣、以便；insteadof代替。根據(jù)"我每天花更多的時間學(xué)習(xí)英語。"可知，用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選：A。7．【答案】B【解答】A.在公共場合；B.親自；D.而不是。故選：B。8．【答案】C【解答】答案：C．考查短語的辨析used__worksheused__tonow，但是現(xiàn)在她習(xí)慣了乘公交車去上班，usedtodo表示過去常常做某事，后接動詞原形，在這里to是介詞．故選C．9．【答案】A【解答】Whynotdosth？為什么不做某事？你想要做某事嗎？做某事怎么樣？為什么某人不做某事，填Whynot。故選：A。10．【答案】C【解答】根據(jù)語境和"everyday"可知，每只熊貓每天需要吃很多竹子；panda為第三人稱單數(shù)，needtodosth為固定搭配；needdoing相當(dāng)于needtobedone，因此選C項。故選：C。11．【答案】D【解答】A.過去常常；B.作為……使用，接動詞原形，接動名詞，可知用beusedfor。故選：D。12．【答案】C【解答】invite邀請，動詞原形；wasinvited一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語"yesterday"可知，因此時態(tài)用一般過去時，所以要用被動語態(tài)。故選：C。13．【答案】A【解答】句子中修飾動詞did使用副詞well；beproudof表示以……為傲。故選：A。14．【答案】A【解答】句子中do是一個實義動詞，使用what+to引導(dǎo)的動詞不定式作賓語。故選：A。15．【答案】A【解答】A使……想起；B告訴….關(guān)于；D與…聯(lián)系cartoonPigmemychildhood，《小豬佩奇》這部動畫片讓我想起了我的童年。故選：A。16．【答案】C【解答】A.不客氣。B.我確定。D.沒關(guān)系，你能幫我澆花嗎，C項"十分樂意。故選：C。17．【答案】C【解答】answered過去式；answers第三人稱單數(shù)形式；toanswer不定式，填動名詞answering"回答"。故選：C。18．【答案】C【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查句型：主語findit+形容詞todosth某人發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是…的．故選：C．19．【答案】A【解答】by：通過某種方式；in：在里面；at：在某地或某時，通過制作單詞表學(xué)習(xí)英語。故選：A。20．【答案】B【解答】"the+比較級，the+比較級"是固定句式；根據(jù)你越小心。選項ACD都不符合語法。故選：B。二、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。21．【答案】BCADCBACDB【解答】（1）考查名詞辨析。句意：我在物理考試中總是得不到好分?jǐn)?shù)；physics物理；geography地理know？Afewlater，Ifinallyaperfectin!"（你猜怎么著，我終于在物理上得了滿分。故選B。（2）考查代詞辨析。句意：她讓我想想原因；You你；She她。根據(jù)上文"Oneday，我和我媽媽談了這件事，應(yīng)使用代詞she。（3）考查動詞辨析。句意：我知道如何立即解決它們；improved提高；memorized記住。故選A。（4）考查副詞辨析。句意：媽媽停止了家務(wù)活。actively積極地；wisely聰明地；patiently耐心地stoppedhouseworklistened，認(rèn)真聽著。故選D（5）考查名詞辨析。句意：有時我在課堂上不認(rèn)真記筆記；abilities能力；grammars語法ItakeinwhenIthem，Iunderstand。當(dāng)我復(fù)習(xí)它們的時候。）可知是記筆記。（6）考查動詞辨析。句意：沒有人天生就有好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣；born出生；surprised驚訝，天生具有……"。故選B。（7）考查形容詞辨析。句意：我也會盡量快一點。careful仔細(xì)的；honest誠實的。根據(jù)上文"youarenotcarefulenough"（你不夠細(xì)心，所以作者會仔細(xì)一點。（8）考查動詞辨析。句意：應(yīng)該反復(fù)地復(fù)習(xí)它。created創(chuàng)造；pronounced發(fā)音，復(fù)習(xí)。根據(jù)上文"Anyknowledgecannotbemastered（掌握）atonce."（任何知識都不可能一下子掌握。故選C。（9）考查名詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我做物理練習(xí)時，找出關(guān)鍵詞；progress進(jìn)步；sentence句子。故選D。（10）考查短語辨析。句意：然后我把它們和我所學(xué)的聯(lián)系起來。parted；connected；looked；pickedthemup把它們撿起來wouldeachgreattokeyI（10）whatIsoIcouldtheright."（我會非常耐心地閱讀每一句話。然后我...我學(xué)到了什么。）可知作者為了正確地做練習(xí)。故選B。三、閱讀理解。閱讀A、B、C三篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。22．【答案】CADCA【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Whenareafterforatimecananfilmrelax.Whileitcanreal，我們可以看一部英語電影來放松，我們可以學(xué)到真正的英語，我們可以看英語電影來學(xué)習(xí)真正的英語。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Mostfeelshytalkforeigners.（大多數(shù)學(xué)生感到害羞。）可知在這篇文章中。故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"Whereyou？""Whatyouof？"Thesebothquestionsstarta？""你覺得中國怎么樣。）可知我們可以通過問一些好問題開始與外國人交談。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Writeorwordsapiecepaperputpaperourtothem.Spellwordswethemchangeevery，然后把這張紙放在我們的臥室里。一看到單詞就拼出來。）可知如果我們想記住新單詞，看到就拼寫。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段TherethreequestionshowimproveEnglish.（關(guān)于如何提高我們的英語。）及全文可知本文介紹了一些實用的方法來提高英語水平。故選A。23．【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【解答】51．答案：B．根據(jù)第一行Nowmoreandmorepeoplewanttodiveinthewatertofindthesecretthere現(xiàn)在越來越多的人想潛入水中去尋找那里的秘密，潛入海里是他們想找到海底世界的秘密．52．答案：A．根據(jù)第三行Duringtheday．Here，everythingisblueandgreen，在這里，一切都是藍(lán)色和綠色的，選A．53．答案：C．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Besides（除了）thecoldandthedarkness．除了寒冷和黑暗．可知，選C．54．答案：A．根據(jù)第二段Whenyouhavebottlesofaironyourback，你可以在深水中呆很長時間，當(dāng)你戴呼吸器潛水時．選A．55．答案：D．根據(jù)第三段Atabout3，thereisnolightatall．Manyfisheshavenoeyes，根本沒有光線．許多魚沒有眼睛，D選項"在3000英尺深的海底，找到它們的路"不正確．24．【答案】BCADD【解答】（1）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Blueisacool，Soit'sagoodwordfor"sad".藍(lán)色是一種涼爽，所以它是"悲傷"的好詞，藍(lán)色意味著悲傷（2）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Whenyouareabouttogotobed，你就要"去睡覺"。故選C.（3）A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thissayingismorethan200yearsold.Itbeganinthedayswhenmanypeoplewentfromplacetoplacebyboat.Whenstormwindsrockedtheboat。它始于許多人坐船從一個地方到另一個地方的時代，人們常常感到惡心?？芍?。故選A.（4）D細(xì)節(jié)推測題。根據(jù)Youngkidsmayfindoldsayingslikethesehardtounderstand，老年人也可能很難理解新話，新語老人很難理解（5）D標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)Sayingsareusedeveryday.諺語每天都在使用，andoldpeoplemayalsohavedifficultyunderstandingnewsayings.年幼的孩子可能會發(fā)現(xiàn)像這樣的老話很難理解。結(jié)合全文可以推測出。故選D.四、任務(wù)型閱讀。25．【答案】（1）changeyourownbehavior.（2）Kindness.（3）Theconsiderationyou'dliketoreceive.（4）Herearesomeimportantsuggestionsabouthowtotreatothers.（5）不要以貶低他人的方式來抬高自己?！窘獯稹浚?）changeyourbehavior。根據(jù)短文信息Ifwantknowothersyou，bestislookhowtreatAndyoulikewaytreated，onlythingdo﹣﹣yourbehavior，becausecan'tanyone，自身的行為決定你在別人心目中的位置，首先自己應(yīng)該善待別人changeown（2）Kindness.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文信息Onethegiftscanotherskindness.可知善良。故答案為：Kindness.（3）Theconsiderationyou'dliketoreceive.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文信息Itbethey'vethroughtheyearssomethingstillwith.tryofferconsiderationlikereceive.可知要提供你自己也愿意接受的想法.故答案為：Theconsiderationyou'dliketoreceive.（4）Herearesomeimportantsuggestionsabouthowtotreatothers/Howtotreatothers.主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文信息Heresomesuggestionshowtreateveryonekindness﹣nottheykind﹣hearted，becauseare.善待每個人﹣不是因為他們善良。Don'ttrytomakeyourselfgreatbymakingsomeoneelselooksmall.不要以貶低他人的方式來抬高自己tryofferconsiderationlikerec