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2022年山東省東營市永安中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Strongwinds_______therain.
A.accomplish
B.account
C.accommodate
D.accompany參考答案:D2.Ratherthan
TVathomeatweekends,Iprefer
intheopenair.A.watching;tocycle
B.watch;tocycle
C.watching;cycling
D.watch;cycle參考答案:B3.Betweenthetworoads____aTVtowercalled“SkyscraperTower”.A.stands
B.standingC.whichstands
D.stand參考答案:A本題考查完全倒裝。本題考查完全倒裝句,本句應(yīng)當(dāng)為ATVtowercalled“SkyscraperTower”standsbetweenthetworoads。句意:被稱之為“摩天塔”的電視塔位于兩條路之間。4.Theformerpresidentstudiedhardwhenhewasyoung,which________hissuccessinhiscareer.A.contributedto B.appliedto C.gotusedto
D.turnedto參考答案:A5.Nowadays,it’scommonforachildto________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.bringup B.pickupC.lookup D.setup參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:如今一個(gè)孩子僅僅通過觀察別人對(duì)電腦的操作就能學(xué)會(huì)一些電腦知識(shí),這是很常見的。A.bringup提出;撫養(yǎng);B.pickup學(xué)會(huì);撿起;C.lookup查閱;改善;D.setup建立;設(shè)立。根據(jù)句意故選B。6.Theproblem______atpresentistheglobalfinancialturmoil.(全球經(jīng)濟(jì)動(dòng)蕩)A.discussed
B.beingdiscussed
C.havingbeendiscussed
D.tobediscussed參考答案:B7.Mysister,aswellasoneofherclassmateswho______lateforclass,_______criticizedbyMr.Hunt.
A.were;was
B.was;were
C.was;was
D.were;were參考答案:A8.Manycouplesfeellonelyathomewhentheirchildren
togotocollege. A.growup B.havegrownup C.grewup D.hadgrownup參考答案:B9.Sue________cometogetherwithustonight,butsheisn’tverysureyet.A.must
B.may
C.need
D.will
參考答案:B略10.Is________,Iwonder,agoodideaforparentstoallowteenagerstostudyingroupsduringtheevening?A.this
B.that
C.one
D.it參考答案:D11.Tobehonest,shehadagreat________forthesmalltownwhereshegrewup.A.effect
B.effortC.affection
D.patience參考答案:Chaveagreataffectionfor...“非常喜歡……”,符合句意。effect“作用;影響”;effort“努力”;patience“耐心”。12.Doyouknow____Johnisgettingonwellwithhisstudies?A.how
B.what
C.that
D.with參考答案:C
解析:句意為“你知道約翰學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)展好嗎?”賓語從句的意思已經(jīng)完整,故選C項(xiàng)13.China’slargestcloudcomputingbase,theShuguangCloudComputingIndustrialBase,_____formallyinNanjingforfivemonths.
A.hasbeensettled
B.weresettledC.hadbeensettled
D.issettling參考答案:A14.He’sneverlostaday’sworkthroughillness.He’sas_____asoldboots. A.strong
B.high
C.rough
D.tough參考答案:D15.WhenIwaspassingthetownhall,Iheardtheclock____twelve.A.beating B.striking C.hitting D.announcing參考答案:B16.
Atruegentlemanisalways_______withhimselfandtolerantwithothers.A.strict
B.cautious
C.enthusiastic
D.positive參考答案:A17.---DidyouremembertogiveTomthebookyouborrowedfromhim?----Yes,Igaveittohim_____Isawhim.A.while
B.themoment
C.suddenly
D.once參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Asweknow,everyonecanmakemistakes,butdon’tworryaboutit.Thefollowingiswhatweshoulddowhenwemakemistakes.
?Justadmit(承認(rèn))it.Don’tthinkthatourmistakesarecausedbyothers.56
Don’tblameotherpeople,anddon’tcheatourselves,either.?57
Inordertostoptheproblemfromgettingworse,weshouldactquicklytosolveit.Ifwedon’tactanddealwiththeproblemquickly,it’llonlymakeusfeelmorestressed.Alsoitisnecessarytomakeaplanofactionandcorrectthemistakeaccordingtoit.58
?59
ThosewhohavemadethemostmistakescangetanA,fortheyarethe
oneswhohavelearnedthemost.Themorewelearnfromourmistakes,theclevererweare.?60
Whatcausedustomakethemistake?Howcanweavoidmakingthesamemistakeinthefuture?Whenweactwithamethodtogetagoodresult,doitthatwaynexttime.Ifwedon’t,weshouldstop,thinkaboutit,changeitandtryagain.A.Realizethatmakingmistakesisthebestwaytolearn.
B.Don’tbeafraidoffailure.
C.Bebraveandfacethefactthatwehavemadethemistakes.
D.Solveitatonce.
E.Sobeawayfromstress.
F.Sodecidequicklyandact.
G.Thinkaboutwhatwecanlearnfromourmistakes.[KS5UKS5UKS5U]參考答案:56-60CDFAG
三、閱讀理解19.Haveyoueverpickedajobbasedonthefactthatyouweregoodatitbutlaterfounditmadeyoufeelveryuncomfortableovertime?Whenyouselectyourcareer,there'sawholelotmoretoitthanassessingyourskillsandmatchingthemwithaparticularposition.Ifyouignoreyourpersonality,itwillhurtyoulong-termregardlessofyourskillsorthejob'spay.Thereareseveralareasofyourpersonalitythatyouneedtoconsidertohelpyoufindagoodjob.Hereareafewofthosemainareas;
1)Doyoupreferworkingaloneorwithotherpeople?
Thereareisolating(使孤立)jobsthatwilldriveanoutgoingpersoncrazyandalsointeractivejobsthatwillmakeashypersonuneasy.Mostpeoplearenotextremesineitherdirectionbutdohaveatendencythattheyprefer.Therearealsopositionsthataresometimesacombinationofthetwo,whichmaybebestforsomeoneinthemiddlewhoadaptseasilytoeithersituation.2)Howdoyouhandlechange?Mostjobsthesedayshavesomeelementsofchangetothem,butsomearemorethanothers.Ifyouneedstabilityinyourlife,youmayneedajobwherethechangesdon'thappensooften.Otherpeoplewouldbeboredofthesamedailyroutine.3)Doyouenjoyworkingwithcomputers?
Idoseethisasakindofpersonalitycharacteristic.Therearepeoplewhoarehappytospendmorethan40hoursaweekonacomputer,whilethereareotherswhoneedalotofhumaninteractionthroughouttheday.Again,theseareextremesandyou'lllikelyfindalotofpositionssomewhereinthemiddleaswell.4)Whattypeofworkenvironmentdoyouenjoy?
Thiscanrangefrombeinginalargebuildingwithalotofpeopleyouwon'tknowimmediatelytoasmallersettingwhereyou'llgettoknowalmostallthepeopletherefairlyquickly.5)Howdoyouliketogetpaid?
Somepeoplearemotivatedbythepaytheyget,whileothersfeeltoostressedtobelikethat.Thevarietyofpaymentdesignsinthesalesindustryisatypicalexampleforthis.
Anyway,theseareagreatstartingpointforyou.I'veseenitoverandoveragainwithpeoplethattheymakemoremoneyovertimewhentheydosomethingtheylove.Itmaytakeyoualittlelonger,butmakingamovetodowhatyouhaveapassionforcanchangethecourseofyourlifeforthebetter.77.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Isolatingjobsusuallydrivepeoplemad.
B.Interactivejobsmakepeopleshyeasily.ks5u
C.Extremepeopletendtoworkwithothers.
D.Almosteveryonehasatendencyinjobs.78.W
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