山西省臨汾市霍州師莊下老張灣中心校高二英語知識點試題含解析

山西省臨汾市霍州師莊下老張灣中心校高二英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1..Don’tforget_______allthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.A．toturnoff

B．turningoff

C．turnon

D．turningon參考答案：A略2.Heisgoingtohospital______amedicalexaminationnextweek．A．togive

B．tohavegivenC．tobegiven

D．tohavebeengiven參考答案：C3.—Thevillage

wevisitedyesterdayisverybeautiful.—Yes,it’stheplace

Igrewup.A．where;where

B．which;which

C．which;where

D．where;which參考答案：C略4.Theproblemhas

simplybecauseyoudidn’tfollowtheinstructionsinthehandbook.A．a(chǎn)ssessed B．a(chǎn)risenC．a(chǎn)nnoyed D．a(chǎn)rranged參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：問題的出現(xiàn)僅僅是因為你沒有按照手冊中的說明進(jìn)行操作。A.assessed評估；B.arisen出現(xiàn)；C.annoyed惹惱；D.arranged管理；籌備。主語theproblem與B項arisen（出現(xiàn)）搭配符合句意，故選B項。5.Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy_______.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.that參考答案：B6.——Thepetrol______andwehavegottostopatthenearestfillingstation.——That’swhatI______forthelasttenminutes.Ahasrunout;amexpecting

B

isrunningout;expectedChasrunout;havebeenexpectedDisrunningout;havebeenexpecting參考答案：D略7.Theoldwoman______hersonsanddaughters______andseeherfromtimetotime.

A.suggested;tocome

B．hoped;tocome

C.desired;coming

D．desired;tocome參考答案：D8.Mostofthestudentsfind______difficulttolearnEnglishgrammarwell.

A.that

B.it

C.what

D.which

參考答案：B9.Ifyouarein_______positionof_______teacher,willyouallowyourstudentstoplaycomputergamesalldaylong?

A./;a

B.a;/

C.the;/

D.the;a參考答案：D略10.DuringtheflighttotheMoon,Chang’eIISatellitegradually________herdirectionsothatshecangointoherprogrammedorbit.A.adjusts

B.adaptsC.accepts

D.adopts參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：在飛往月球的過程中，嫦娥二號衛(wèi)星逐漸調(diào)整它的方向，以便進(jìn)入它的程序軌道。題干中表示“逐漸調(diào)整它的方向”，A.adjusts調(diào)整；B.adapts適應(yīng)；C.accepts接受；D.adopts采用，故選A。11.Iwassoangryatall______hewasdoing_______Ileftatonce.A.that,that

B.which,that

C.that,which

D.what,that

參考答案：D12.________shecouldn’tunderstandwas________fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.A.What；why

B.That；what

C.What；because

D.Why；that參考答案：A13.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedaveryimportantfamilyparty.A.Havingbeenasked

B.Toask

C.Havingasked

D.Tobeasked參考答案：A14.Thedoctor’snewscientificresearchhasgreatly___________toourunderstandingofthisunknownbutdeadlydisease.

A.concluded

B.contributed

C.constructed

D.accomplished參考答案：B15.

I’llnevertrustsuchaman______youdescribed.A.that

B.what

C.whoever

D.as參考答案：D4.---WhatdoyouthinkhasmadeTomfeeldown?

----______hisseatintheelection,Ithink.

A.Ashelost

B.Lost

C.Losing

D.Becauseoflosing參考答案：C略17.Hewasaskedto_______thefactsjustasherememberedthem.A.setdown

B.setout

C.setup

D.setabout

參考答案：A二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Asisknowntoall,intheworld,duetodifferenthistoriesandtraditionalcustomsandsoon,differentcountrieshavedifferentcultures,anddifferentcultureshaveadif-ferenteffectondifferentpeople'slives.It'sclearthatcultureisplayinganimportantroleinpeople'slifeandconstantlychangingpeople’slifestyles.

71

When

you

think

ofAmericanculture,whatfirstcomestoyourmind?McDonald's?CocaCola?Levi's?Disneyland?MichaelJordan?JuliaRoberts?72Asamatteroffact,thesesymbolsareonlyonesmallpartofAmericanculture------"popculture".Whatispopculture?Well，popisshortforpopular.Theoriginsofpopculturecanoftenbetracedtopopularmovies,televisionshows,musicstarsandsportsfigures.73Themostcommonex-amplesofAmericanpopcultureappearamonghighschoolandcollegestudents.Trendssetbyfamouspersonalitiesquicklybecomepartofyoungpeople'slifestyles.74

OnemajorreasonforitspopularityisthatEnglishisauniversallanguage.Englishisthelan-guageofdiplomacy(外交），internationalbusinessandtransportation.Sincelanguageandculturegotogether,learningEnglishmeansbecomingawareofEnglish-speakingcultures.75ThekindofAmericanculturecommunicatedinthosemediaispopcul-ture.Finally,popcultureiseasytopackageandtoexport.Forthatreason,itiseasyto"sell"totheworld.A.American’sadvertisingiswell-known.B.WhataboutAmericanculture?C.Americanpopculturehasspreadaroundtheworld.D.Popcultureisalsopromotedbybusinessandadvertising.E.Also,Americaisaworldleaderinmovies,musicandmagazines.F.Sportsstarsarelikedbyschoolstudentsaswellascollegestudents.G.ManypeopleimagineAmericancultureisacollectionofpopularsymbolslikethese.參考答案：BGDCE三、閱讀理解19.OnSaturday,February12twothousand,twothingshappenedthatchangedeverythinginmylife.Thefirstwasthatonthisdaymybabysisterwasmarried.Shewastwenty-sixthisday,andyettomeshewasstillmybabysister.IsupposethatIpicturedherasalittlegirl,andtreatedherlikeoneinordertoholdontoandpreservemyownyouth.UntilIsawherinherweddingdressIstillhadavisionofherwithchubbylittlecheeksandlong,dark-brownpigtails(馬尾辮子)blowinginthewind,perhapsevenapermanentsmudgeofchocolatearoundherpinklips.Iguessit'struethatyouseeonlywhatyouwanttosee.Wheredidthisbeautifulwomanwiththeglowingcomplexion(皮膚)andgentlecurves(身體曲線)comefrom?Iwashappythatday,andalsosad.Gonewerethedaysofme

bossing

heraroundandtellingherwhatsheshoulddowithherlife.MybossybehaviorhadearnedmethenicknameLucy.IfyouareaPeanutsfanthenyoucanclearlyimaginemybehaviorasanoldersister.Tomeitwasn'taninsult;IratherlikethenicknameLucy.IhappentothinkthatLucyisstrongandhasincredibleself-confidence,althoughsheisalittleoverbearing(專橫的)attimes.Ididmybesttoliveuptothestandardssetforthbythisdynamiccartooncharacter.IleftthereceptiontogetsomeairbecausesuddenlyIwasovercomewithgriefattherealizationthatIwasnolongerachild.Iwentoutsideandwalkedtoanearbyplaygroundwheretherewerechildrenplayingontheslide,theswingsanddigginginthedirt.Therewasalittlegirl

twirling

aroundonabar,onekneewrappedtightlyaroundthebarandfashionedbehindherknee.ItwasallIcoulddotositthereandjustwatch,forItoowantedtogetonthatbarwithherandseeifIcouldstillholdtheall-time

twirling

record(ninety-ninetimesinfifthgrade).SomewhereinsideIknewthatIwouldbreakmyneck,andIwaswearinga

bridesmaid

dress.Notexactlyplaygroundmaterial.AndsoIsatwatchingthechildrenplay.I'mnotsurehowlongIsattherebeforemysistercameandjoinedme.Wetalkedabouthowwearegrownupnowandshedafewtearsforourchildhooddaysgoneby.Asshewipedatearfrommyeyeshelovinglysaid,"you'llalwaysbeLucytome."Wehugged.MycousinMikewalkedoverandtoldmysisterthatitwastimetocutthecake.Andthenhedroppedbombnumbertwoonme."Hey,didyouguyshearthatCharlesSchultzdiedtoday?"Hesaiditlikeitwasnobigdeal.Hetookmysister'sarmandturnedtoheadbackforthereceptionhall."Coming?"Theyasked."Inaminute."Ireplied,andsatbackdownonthebench,dizzyfromwhathehadjusttoldme.Dead?HowcouldCharlesSchultzbedead?Hewasmycreator!AndthoughIhavenevermetthemanpersonally,hehasalwaysbeenlikeaninvisiblefathertome.Hedid,afterall,fashionafamouscharacterafterme.Ilostsomanythingsonthisday.Innocenceslippedawayfrommelikeathiefinthenight:comeandgonebeforeIcoulddoanythingaboutit,takingwithitallthetreasuresthatIheldmostvaluableinmyheart.Ifeltmyselfgrowup,allinonemoment.Realityrushedinaroundmelikeahurricanetide.Therewasnowheretorunto.AllIcoulddowassitthereandwatchitdestroyandreshapewhathadexistedonlyamomentbefore.Iwasnolongerachild.IwasnolongerLucywhoknewwhatwasbestforeveryoneelse.Isaw,forthefirsttime,whatIreallywas—athirty-yearoldwomanwithahusbandofmyown,andsoon,achildofmyown.Iallowedthetidetocarrymysadnessoutwithit.Takeitouttosea,foritservesnopurposeinmylife.Istoodupfromthebench;alittletallerthanIwaswhenIsatdown.Iturnedandheadedbacktothehall,hopingIdidn'tmissthecuttingofthecake.Itwasthedaymysistergrewwingsofherownandleftthenest.ItwasthedaythatLucydied,andIwasborn.75.Whydidtheauthortreathersisterasalittlegirl?

A.Becausetheauthorwasolderthanhersister.B.Becausetheauthordidn’twanttogrowup.

C.Becausehersisteralwaysworepigtailsandlikedeatingchocolate.

D.Becausetheauthordidn’twanthersistertogetmarried.76.TheauthorlikedthenicknameLucyforthereasonthat________.

A.Lucywaslivelyandconfident

B.Lucywasbossyandoverbearing

C.Lucywasherfavoritecartooncharacter

D.ShewantedtoimitateLucy’sbehavior.77.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtoparagraph3?

A.Theauthorjoinedthelittlegirltwirlingaroundonabar.

B.Theauthorcould