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河北省滄州市高寨鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.BillGatesdecidedto

mostofhisfortunetohelpreducepovertyandhunger.

A.giveaway

B.giveoff

C.giveup

D.givein參考答案:A2.SheisafamouslawyerinNewYorknow,butnobodyknowsshe________part-timejobseverywheretomakealivingforsixyears.A.does

B.hasdone

C.haddone

D.did

參考答案:D3.Hemadeafewnotesto_____himselfofwhathewantedtosay.A.call

B.miss

C.remind

D.remember參考答案:C4.——MydaughterlivedinFranceforfiveyearsandnowshe’sworkinginaforeigncompany.——______isnowonderthatshespeakssuchexcellentFrench.A.It

B.There

C.that

D.This參考答案:A5.English

A.interrupt

B.sink

C.again

D.advance參考答案:B6.—IreallythoughtI’dbeofferedthechance.

—Oh,well,

,Vicky A.you’reright

B.bestwishes

C.betterlucknexttime D.congratulations參考答案:C略7.—I’vetoldNancymanytimesaboutthemeeting,butshestillforgetit!—Iunderstand.Actually,anyone______beveryforgetfulattimes.A.must

B.should

C.oughtto

D.can參考答案:D略8.IfonlyI________howtooperateanelectroniccomputerasyoudo.A.hadknown

B.wouldknow

C.

knew

D.shouldknow參考答案:C9.

myEnglishteacher,IhavebecomewhatIam.

A.Thanksfor

B.Thankto

C.Thanksto

D.Thankfor參考答案:C30.Teachingapronunciationclasstoamixedlearnerscan_____ateacherwithmanychallengingproblems.A.provide

B.produce

C.present

D.offer參考答案:C略11.—Kevin,youlookworried.Anythingwrong?—Well,I______atestandI’mwaitingfortheresult.A.willtake

B.tookC.hadtaken

D.take參考答案:B試題分析:考查動詞時態(tài)。我正在等待考試結(jié)果,所以考試已經(jīng)考過了,故選B。12.

,hedialed999.A.Seenthehouseonfire

B.ToseethehouseonfireC.Beingseenthehouseonfire

D.Seeingthehouseonfire參考答案:【答案】13.Thenewmanagerhopestogetthecompanyback________itsfeetwithinfivemonths.A.on

B.of

C.to

D.off參考答案:A14.Ithinkthat'sunlikelytohappen,butifthat______occur,bothAmerica'sandChina'sinterestwouldbeseverelydamaged.A.could

B.would

C.might

D.should參考答案:D15.Bylaw,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhave

opportunitytochangehismind.A.urgent

B.adequate

C.excessive

D.accurate參考答案:B16.

Althoughsheisasuccess,she______withoutyourhelpintime.A.didn'tsucceed

B.won'tsucceed

C.wouldn'tsucceed

D.couldn'thavesucceeded參考答案:D17.Katealwaysseemsnervousinpublic.Maybeshe_____theconfidencetotalktostrangers.A.enjoys

B.rejects

C.lacks

D.fastens參考答案:C二、新的題型18.HowtoFindSomethingYouLiketoDoFindingsomethingyouenjoydoingcanimprovethequalityofyourlifeandreduceyourstresslevels.___11___Itcanalsohelpyoumakefriendsorevenprovideapurposeinyourlife.Thenhowcanyoufindsomethingyouliketodo?___12___Somehobbies,suchasalbumsandgardening,cantakeupalotoftime.Otherhobbies,suchasvideogamesorreading,canbedoneatyourownpaceanddonotrequireanyextendedtime.Researchthehobbyoractivityyouwouldliketogetinvolvedin.Findouthowmuchtimeandmoneyyouwillneedtodevotetostartingandcontinuingtheactivity.Forexample,somesports—relatedinterestsmightrequirespecialequipment.___13___Yourlocallibraryorphonebookshouldalsohaveinformationonhobbiesandactivitiesinyourarea.Talkwithotherpeoplewhoareinvolvedinsomeoftheactivitiesyouareinterestedin.___14___Askifyoucouldtagalong(跟隨)toameetingorspendsometimewiththispersonwhileheisinvolvedinhishobbytoseeifitissomethingyouwouldenjoy.____15____Challengeyourselftotryanewactivityyouareinterestedinforaweekorso.Allowyourselftolearnaboutthehobbyanddeterminewhetheryouwillenjoytheactivityornot.A.Thinkabouthowahobbybenefitsyou.B.Ahobbycanconnectyouwithotherpeople.C.Takeachanceonahobbyandseehowitturnsout.D.Thinkabouthowmuchfreetimeyoucandevotetoahobby.E.YoucanfindinformationabouthobbiesandinterestsonFindMyHobby’swebsite.F.Youcangetfirst—handknowledgebyinterviewingsomeoneaboutaparticularhobby.G.Ittakesalongtimeandenergytodecidewhetheraparticularhobbyisrightforyou.參考答案:11.B

12.D

13.E

14.F

15.C【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章提到如何找到喜歡做的事的方法。其中要求讀者要根據(jù)自己的時間選擇興趣愛好;對自己的愛好進(jìn)行調(diào)查;和那些與你有著相同興趣的人聊天;嘗試一個愛好并看看結(jié)果怎樣?!?1題詳解】文中第一句提到“somethingyouenjoydoing”意為你喜歡做的事,即愛好。第三句提到“…h(huán)elpyoumakefriends…”擁有一個愛好還能幫助你交朋友,即與人交往。由此可知,興趣愛好可以讓你和其他人聯(lián)系起來,故選B?!?2題詳解】根據(jù)第二段第二句“…takeupalotoftime.”有些愛好,如集郵和園藝都需要花費很長的時間,但“…canbedoneatyourownpaceanddonotrequireanyextendedtime.”電子游戲、閱讀等就可以按照自己的節(jié)奏完成,也不需要額外的時間。因此需選擇一句跟時間有關(guān)的句子,且該空為該段第一句,應(yīng)選擇一句總起句,故選D。【13題詳解】第三段提到要對你選擇的愛好進(jìn)行研究調(diào)查,包括需要的時間和金錢等。該段最后一句提到“…ourlocallibraryorphonebookshouldalsohaveinformation…”讀者也可以在圖書館等地找到相關(guān)的信息,also意為“也”,可前文中出現(xiàn)過的信息在后文中再次出現(xiàn)時使用,因此該空中可選擇一句查詢興趣愛好的方式。故選E。【14題詳解】文中第四段建議和那些與你有著相同興趣愛好的人進(jìn)行聊天交流,與別人交流得到的信息是最直觀且及時的。與F選項中first—handknowledge相符。且F項中提到的interview意為“采訪、訪問”,與該段第一句中的“Talkwithotherpeople”意思相近,故選F?!?5題詳解】文中第五段第二句提到“Challengeyourselftotryanewactivityyouareinterestedinforaweekorso.”挑戰(zhàn)自己,嘗試一周左右一個你感興趣的新活動。即對自己選擇的愛好進(jìn)行嘗試,并查看嘗試后的結(jié)果怎樣。與C項相符,故選C?!军c睛】根據(jù)上下文詞匯、重復(fù)詞匯來鎖定線索是七選五的解題技巧之一??申P(guān)注空白前后的名詞和動詞,然后在選項中查找它們的近義詞、反義詞、同義詞、同類詞等。如第一空后makefriends意為交往,由此判斷該空前句子的主要內(nèi)容應(yīng)與交往有關(guān)。三、閱讀理解19.

Thetotalareaoflandonearthisabout149millionsquarekilometers,orabout39percentofthetotalareaoftheearth.

Theaverageheightofthelandisabout750metresabovethesealevel.TheEurasian(歐亞的)landmassisthelargestwithanareaof54,527,600squarekilometers.ThesmallestcontinentistheAustralianmainland,withanareaofabout7,614,600squarekilometers,whichtogetherwithTasmania,NewZealand,NewGuineaandthePacificIslands,isdescribedasOceania.ThetotalareaofOceaniaisabout8,935,500squarekilometres,includingWestIranwhichispoliticalinAsia.

Theworld’slargestpeninsula(半島)isArabia,withanareaofabout3,327,500squarekilometres.

ThelargestislandintheworldisGreenland,withanareaofabout2,175,600squarekilometres.ThelargestislandsurroundedbyfreshwateristheIlhadeMarajo(4,022squarekilometres)inthemouthoftheAmazonRiver,Brazil.ThelargestislandinalakeisManitoulinIsland(2,766squarekilometres)intheCanadiansectionofLakeHuron.Thisislanditselfhasonitalakeof106squarekilome

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