湖南省永州市石梓塘鄉(xiāng)白合中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

湖南省永州市石梓塘鄉(xiāng)白合中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwouldnotbe______forustoattendaformalweddingwiththesportsclothes.A.comfortable

B.appropriate

C.convenient

D.available參考答案：B2.______fromhis______look,hemusthavefailedintheentranceexam.A.Judging;worried B.Judging;worryingC.Judged;worried D.Judged;worrying參考答案：A3.—Didtheycarryouttheexperimentintheschoollab?—No,itwasinthescientificcenter________theirteacherworked.A.that

B.where

C.why

D.when參考答案：B4.Recently,IboughtanancientChinesevase,_____wasveryreasonable.A.whichprice

B.thepriceofwhich

C.it'sprice

D.thepriceofwhose參考答案：B5.Truefriendshipislikesoundhealth,________thevalueisseldomknownuntilitislost.

A.fromwhich

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.whose參考答案：C略6.Allhistime__________experiments,hehasnotimeforfilms.A.isdevotedtodo

B.devotedtodo

C.isdevotedtodoing

D.devotedtodoing參考答案：D句意：所有的時(shí)間被被用來(lái)做實(shí)驗(yàn)了，他沒(méi)有時(shí)間看電影。這里逗號(hào)后面是完整的句子，中間沒(méi)有連詞，說(shuō)明逗號(hào)前面不是一個(gè)句子，需要獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，由allhistime+非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成，而allhistimer和devote是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞，bedevotedto后面接動(dòng)名詞，所以選D?！究键c(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞【試題延伸】獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)是高考的難點(diǎn)，很多學(xué)生感到有困難，關(guān)鍵是學(xué)會(huì)分析句子成分，兩句話沒(méi)有連詞又不是定語(yǔ)從句，就是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)：邏輯主語(yǔ)+非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞/名詞/adj/adv/介詞短語(yǔ)【舉一反三】Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some_____alifespanofaround20years.A.having

B.had

C.have

D.tohaveA考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，中間用逗號(hào)分隔，所以后半句是對(duì)前半句的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，some是邏輯主語(yǔ)。其后應(yīng)跟非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式，由于some與have之間是邏輯上是主謂關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：蝙蝠是令人吃慷的長(zhǎng)壽動(dòng)物，有些蝙蝠的生命周期達(dá)到大約20年。7.---Sinceyouhaveagreedtogowithus,whyaren’tyougettingready?----ButI____thatyou’dhavemestartimmediately.

A.don’trealize

B.didn’trealize

C.hadn’trealized

D.haven’trealized參考答案：B8.Shewasso________inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A．a(chǎn)ttracted

B．a(chǎn)bsorbed

C．drawn

D．focused參考答案：B9.Byusingyoureyesyoucantellthedirection_____lightcomes.A.inwhich

B.fromwhich

C.withwhich

D.onwhich參考答案：B10.Myincomeisratherchangeable,butIearn￡73aday___________.A.ontheotherhand

B.inparticular

C.onthewhole

D.onaverage參考答案：D11.Themediacanoftenhelpsolveproblemsand________attentiontosituations________helpisneeded.A．take；which

B．draw；whereC．pay；that

D．draw；不填參考答案：B12.Weareconstantlyintroducingnovelschemesand____optionsdesignedtosuitindividualcircumstancesandthecurrentfinancialclimate．A．consistent B．relevant

C．beneficial

D．flexible參考答案：D13.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,_______seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused

B.causing

C.havingcaused

D.tocause參考答案：B14.Thesemany

differentorganic

farming

methodshavethesamegoal:togrowgoodfoodandavoid______________theenvironmentorpeople’s

health.A.todamage

B.damage

C.damaging

D.being

damaged參考答案：C15.Marylookedat_____finishedarticlewith______satisfaction.A.

/;a

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;a參考答案：C16.Standing

at

the

top

of

the

hill,

we

saw

the

train

gradually

______

and

disappeared

in

the

distance.

A.

swept

up

B.

picked

up

C.

put

up

D.

speeded

up參考答案：D17.–Wheredidyougettoknowher?

–Itwasonthefarm__________weworked.A.that

B.there

C.where

D.which參考答案：C二、新的題型18.（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Lily:Comeon!We'regoingtobelate.Andputonyourcoat.Theweatherforecastsaid

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isgoingtobecold.Tony:Shutup.Youarealwaystellingmewhattodoand

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(get)atme!Lily:Lookatyourself.Yourshoesarereallydirty.Youaretyingtogetoutofgoingtothe

party,

aren'tyou?(pause)Tony:Goon.Lily:Well,it'sjust

63_youdon'tgetonwellwithRoss.You

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(stop)contactinghim

recently.Tony:Well,hestillhasn'tpaidme

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forthosematchticketsIboughthimlastmonth.Lily:OK.66

don'tyoutalktohim?Ohno!We'regoingtobelate.Hurryup!Tony:I'mlookingformykeys.Haveyouseenthem?Theyare

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(go).Lily:Youneverlistentome,doyou?I

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(put)theminyourpocketjustnow.Tony:Really?Oh,mygoodness.

I_

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_haveputtheminthereafterIclosedthedoor.Oh,

dear.Ireallymustbelosingmy

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.Now,wheredidIputmycoat?參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.Irecentlyhaddinnerwithsomeonewhotoldmethatoneofhisbestfriendshadbeenkilledinaprivateplanecrash,andsomethinghappenedatthememorialservicethathe'llneverforget.Hesharedthestorywithme.Atthememorialservice,hisfriend'swifewalkedtotheplatformtospeaktothegathering.Shesaidafriendhadaskedherthebestmemoryshehadoftheirlifetogether.Atthemoment,shehadbeentoosadtoanswer,butshehadthoughtaboutitsinceandwantedtoanswerthequestion.Theywereintheirlatefortieswhenhedied,andshebegantalkingaboutatimeintheirlifealmosttwentyyearsearlier.Shehadquitherjobtoobtainhermaster'sdegree,andherhusbandneverhesitatedinhissupport.Hehelddownhisownjobandalsodidthecooking,cleaning,andotherhouseworkwhileshestudiedforherdegree.Onetimetheybothstayedupallnight.Shewasfinishingherpaper,andhewaspreparingforanimportantbusinessmeeting.Thatmorning,shewalkedoutofherstudy,leanedagainstthedoorbythestairs,lookedatherhusbanddownstairsandjustthoughtabouthowmuchshelovedhim.Sheknewhowimportantthismeetingwastohisfuture,andshewasfeelingguiltythatshedidn'tevenhavetimetomakehisbreakfast.Hetookhisbriefcaseandhurriedout.Sheheardthegaragedooropenandclose,butmuchtohersurprise,shehearditopenagainaboutthirtysecondslater.Fromabove,shewatchedherhusbanddashintothehouseandwalkovertotheforgottencoffeetable.Markingthesurfaceofitwithhisfingerthroughthedustwiththewords"Iloveyou",thenheracedbacktohiscar.Thenewwidowthenlookedoutatheraudienceandsaid,"JohnandIhadawonderfullifetogether.Wehavebeenaroundtheworldseveraltimes.We'vehadeverythingmoneycanbuy...butnothingcomesclosetothatmoment."Hearingthis,Iwasdeeplymoved."Lovemakeslifeworthwhile."24.Theservicewasheldto_________.A.listentothewoman'sstory

B.expresssorrowattheman'sdeathC.meetsomeoldfriends

D.sharethewoman'ssadness25.Whydidthewomanquitherjob?A.Shehadtosupportherhusband.B.Shehadtoomuchhouseworktodo.C.Shewantedtotravelaroundtheworld.D.Sheneededtoconcentrateonherstudies.26."Hehelddownhisownjob…"inParagraph4meansthat_________.A.hemanagedtokeephisjob

B.heneededhelpinhisworkC.hecancelledhisjob

D.hedelayedhiswork27.Thewomanmentionedanincident20yearsagotoshow_________.A.howbusytheirlifewas

B.howherhusbandlovedherC.howthe