湖北省十堰市竹山縣寶豐鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析

湖北省十堰市竹山縣寶豐鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Iliketravelingsomuch—

domyparentsA.which

B.What

C.As

D.That參考答案：c略2.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhenthemeetingwillbeheld.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.you參考答案：C略3.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.He____________whenhetriedtosaveachildintheearthquake.A.killed B.iskilled C.waskilled D.waskilling參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)他和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：這是Ted的照片，我們非常想念他。他在地震中盡力去救一個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候死去了。因?yàn)椤八廊ァ边@件事發(fā)生在過去，故用過去時(shí)，又因?yàn)閗ill和he之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，時(shí)態(tài)為過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+done，主語是he，故選C。4.Thepracticeofalawyerrequiresnotonlydetailedknowledgeofcertainaspectsofthelawbutalso______withcourtprocedures.

A.acquaintance

B.administration

C.consequence

D.presentation參考答案：A5.–I’dliketobeonmyownforawhile.Doyoumind?--________.Goahead.A.Notintheleast

B.Noway

C.Yes,ofcourse

D.I’mafraidso參考答案：A6.Thisteachingmethodmustbeveryeffective,forI’veseenit________teachingbymanydifferentteachers.A.applyingto

B.beingappliedto

C.appliedto

D.appliedfor參考答案：C7.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?—

!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.A.Youbet B.Noproblem C.Don’tmentionit D.Gotit參考答案：A8.Hisnephewsurvivedwhenthecar_____hewasapassengerinturnedofftheroadatthecrossings.A.where

B.as

C.that

D.because參考答案：C略9.–Whendidthemanagerdecidetoconstructthetheoryofmanagement?--Itwaslastmonth___________themanagementsystemsufferedfromadrawback.A.when

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：A10.Wehaven'tseeneachotherformanyyears,soIamquite__________theplanthatwehaveapartythisweekend.A.inplaceof B.infavourof

C.inhonourof D.inneedof參考答案：B11.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthejob,youmightaswell

theadinthepaper.

A.cutin

B.cutdown

C.cutout

D.cutback參考答案：C略12.SouthChinatigerisontopofthelistof_______world'smostseriouslyendangeredanimals．A．/

B．the

C．a(chǎn)

D．a(chǎn)n參考答案：B13.—Mr.Hu,haveyoufinishedcorrectingthepapers?—Notyet,thepapers_______.You_______gettheresultsfrommebytomorrow.A.arecorrected;will

B.arebeingcorrecting;shouldC.arebeingcorrected;shall

D.arebeingcorrected;would參考答案：C略14.Notonly_______thefoodintherestaurant,he______topayforit.

A.hecomplainedabout;alsodidrefuse

B.didhecomplainabout;alsorefused

C.didhecomplainabout;alsodidrefuse

D.hecomplainedabout;alsorefused參考答案：B略15.It___________lastnight,forthegroundiswetoutside.

A.wouldberaining

B.wouldhaverained

C.mustrainD.musthaverained參考答案：D略16.Whatnowworriesmeishowtosavethevillagefrom________,andparticularlythedamagedcausedbymodernconstruction.A.abandoned

B.abandoning

C.beingabandoned

D.havingbeenabandoned參考答案：C17.Althoughold,mycariskept_______goodconditionandrunswell.

A.of

B.in

C.out

D.on

參考答案：B考查介詞。句意：我的車盡管舊，但狀況佳，行駛順利。incondition“處于......狀況”，故選B。二、新的題型18. Peoplehavebeenmakingandflyingkitesforabout2,000years.

31

SomehistoriansbelievethattheancientChinesemayhavestartedkiteflying.ItisstillapopularhobbyinPakistan,China,JapanandKoreaandinothercountriesoftheFarEastwherebeautifullydecoratedkitesappearindifferentcolor1s.

32

Simplekitesaremadebycrossingtwosticksandcoveringthemwithpaperorcloth.Thenyouattachastringattheend.Moreexpensivekiteshaveframesmadeoffiberglass,plasticoraluminium.ThenamecomesfromagracefulbirdcalledKite.

33

Aflatkiteistheoldestandsimplesttypeofkite.Itfliesbecauseairflowsoverandunderthekite'swing.Thepressureunderthewinghelpsthekiteliftintotheair.

34

Earlyscientistssentkitesupintotheairtomeasuretemperatureatdifferentheights.In1752,BenjaminFranklinusedakitetoprovethatlightningwasaformofelectricity.Heattachedametalkeytothestringofakite.Whenlightninghitthekite,electricitypasseddownthestringandFranklingotanelectricshock.Itwasadangerousexperimentthatyoushouldn’tcopy.Kiteswerealsousedtodevelopairplanes.TheWrightBrothersexperimentedwithkitesbeforetheyflewthefirstairplane.

35

InWorldWarItheGermansdevelopedalargekitethatcouldtransportpeopletoasubmarine.Kiteswerealsousedtocarryradiosignalsoverlongdistances.Todaymostpeopleflykitesasahobby.Kitefestivalsareorganizedinmanycitiesinallpartsoftheworld.A.Kitesaremadeinmanydifferentsizes,co1orsandshapesB.NooneknowsforsurewhoinventedthekiteC.InthepastkiteswereusedtotakepicturesinwarsD.Kiteflyingisgreatfunandit’seasyifyouknowsomesecretsE.InJapan,familiesflyfishkitesonChildren’sDayF.StoriesofkiteswerebroughttoEuropetilltheendofthe13thcenturyG.Kiteshavealsobeenusedinexperiments參考答案：31-35BADGC三、閱讀理解19.A9-year-oldgirlwithapacemakerwhodiedearlytodaywassufferingshakesonacitybuswhenadriverrefusedtotakehertoanearbyhospital,witnesses(目擊者)said.OfficialsoftheChicagoTransitAuthoritysaidtheywereinvestigating.Thechild,NicoleHobson,wasbeingtakenbyhermothertoChildren’sMemorialHospitalabout11P.M.,Wednesdaytocheckherrecentlyinserted(插入)pacemaker.Thechildwasstrickenaboutamilefromthehospital.Hermother,MayHobson,40,said,“Itoldthebusdriverthatmybabyhadjusthadheartoperationandthatshewashavingaheartfailure.Hesaidhecouldn’tgothroughthetraffic.”TedGarretson,28,apassengerwhohadtriedtobringbackNicole’slife,saidthedriverdidnothingtohelpandstoppedoncetopickupmorepassengers.Whenthedriverreachedacornerwherehewastomakeaturn,ablockfromthehospital,hetoldMrs.Hobsontogetoff,shesaid.Atransitspokesmansaidthedrivershouldhavemaderadiocalltothecontrolcenterforhelp.50.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Thegirlwastakentothehospitaltocheckherpacemakerbybus.b.Thegirlhadaheartoperationandworeapacemaker.c.Thegirlhadaheartfailurebecauseoftheshake