廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市兩河中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市兩河中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1..FuzhouSubwayLine1isunderconstruction,which______tobeabigimprovementforthelocaltrafficjam.A.hopes

B.predicts

C.promises

D.indicates

參考答案：C略2.Modernfurnituredesign_______tosimplicityandsodomanyotherthingsinourlife.A.attends

B.tends

C.adds

D.appeals參考答案：B3.—What’stheeventlike?—Severalwitnesses’

differedfromtheofficialversionofevents.A.accounts

B.opinions

C.advice

D.explanations參考答案：A4.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom

inEngland.A.which B.whatC.that D.theone參考答案：C【詳解】考查代詞用法。句意：美國(guó)人說(shuō)的英語(yǔ)和英國(guó)人說(shuō)的英語(yǔ)只有輕微的不同。此處用that代指前文TheEnglish，thatinEngland意為“在英國(guó)說(shuō)的英語(yǔ)”。故選C.5.Itwasofyoutoturndowntheradiowhilethekidsweredoingtheirhomework.

A.considerable B.consciousC.considerate D.aware參考答案：C提示:由句意可知此處應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)表示“體貼的,體諒的”。A項(xiàng)“可觀的,相當(dāng)多的”;B項(xiàng)“察覺的,意識(shí)到”;D項(xiàng)“察覺的,感覺到的”。

6.EveryyearIusuallysubscribe_____somemagazinestoread.A.to

B.for

C.at

D.in參考答案：A7.Sean'sstrongloveforhiscountryis inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.A.received B.reflected C.responded D.recovered參考答案：B8.Shestartedsingingtothebabyandwasgreetedwithasmile.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword?A.offered

B.rewardedC.valued

D.awarded參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.offered提供；B.rewarded報(bào)答；C.valued珍惜；D.awarded獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。句意：她開始給孩子唱歌，孩子則報(bào)以微笑。下面哪個(gè)詞能替換劃線詞？故選B。9.ThecrueltyoftheGermanstowardstheJewsand

oftheJapanesetowardstheirprisoners,filled

withhorror.A．those;someone B．that;everyoneC．it;noone D．this;anyone參考答案：B10.Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromtheforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystem_______.A.brokeoff

B.brokeup

C.brokeout

D.brokedown參考答案：D11.Heworkedhard，

askilleddoctor.A.aimedatbecoming

B.aiminginbecomingC.aimingbecoming

D.aimingtobecome參考答案：D12.Womenareslightlymore______tobecomeinfectedwithHIVwithoutacondomduringsex.

A.perhaps

B.possible

C.likely

D.probably參考答案：C略13.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,_____everythingthere_____morebeautiful.

A.making;look

B.tomake;looked

C.andmade;looking

D.andmaking;belooked參考答案：A14.YaoMingtrainedhardandlearnttobemoreaggressive,whichis________heachievedsuccessinNBA.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.why參考答案：D15.-----Whatisthenoise?-----Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine_________.A.wastested

B.willbetested

C.isbeingtested

D.hasbeentested參考答案：C略16.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher_______atthedesk,withherattention______onabook.A.seated;fixing

B.tosit;fixed

C.seated;fixed

D.seating;fixing參考答案：C17.________isevidentthatthecompanyhasmadetherightdecisiononthesalesproject.A．It

B．There

C．What

D．Which參考答案：A二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分。滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Foroveronehundredandfiftyyears,Americansofallsocialclasseshavewornbluejeans．

36Whethertheyarewornforworkorforfashiontoday．Strauss'inventioncontinuestobepopularnotonlyamongAmericansbutalsoamongpeoplearoundtheworld．LeviStrausswasborninGermanyin1829．

37

HegrewupinKentuckybeforemovingtoNewYorkin1847．BeforebecominganAmericancitizenandmovingtotheWestin1853,Straussworkedinhisbrother'sdrygoodsbusiness．Thisgavehimachancetoproducehisfamousinvention．Afterthegoldrushof1949,StraussdecidedtomovetotheWesttoseekhisfortunes．Straussdidnotwanttobeapersonwhosearchedanareaforminerals．Instead,heknewhecouldmakeagoodlivingbysellingsuppliestotheminers．Atfirst,heplannedtosellsewingsuppliesandcloth．

38

Whenheheardminerscomplainingthattheirclotheswereeasilybrokenortheyusuallytoretheirpocketsduringmining,hedecidedtouseaspecialfabrictomakepantsfortheminers．Thesepantsprovedsopopularthathequicklyranoutofmaterialstomakemore．In1873,StraussreceivedaletterfromaJewishtailornamedJacobDaviswhohadinventedaprocessofconnectingpocketswithcopperrivets（鉚釘）．Thismadethepantslastalongtime．BecauseDavisdidnothavethemoneytopatenthisidea,heofferedtoshareitwithStraussifStrausswouldagreetopayforthepatent．

39

．ThebusinesshasbeengrowingeversinceandLeviStrauss'companyisnowoneofthelargestclothingcompaniesintheworld．BythetimeStraussdiedin1902,hehadmadeagreatcontributiontoAmericanfashion．40

A．Asayoungboy,hemovedwithhisfamilytotheUnitedStates．B．Nobodyknewwhatkindofmaterialwassuitable．C．HedidandLevijeanshavebeenmadewithmetalrivetseversince．D．However,hedidnotgetmuchbusinessforthoseproducts．E．HealsomadeagreatcontributiontoAmerica'sclothingindustry．F．SincetheywereinventedbyLeviStrauss,theyhavebecomeasymbolofAmericanconsumerculture．G．Asthebusinessgrew,Straussgotmuchmoneyfromit．參考答案：FADCE三、閱讀理解19.

EachtimeIseeaballoon,mymindfliesbacktoamemoryofwhenIwasasix-year-oldgirl.ItwasarainySundayandmyfatherhadrecentlydied.IaskedmymomifDadhadgonetoheaven.“Yes,honey.Ofcourse.”shesaid.

“Canwewritehimaletter?”

Shepaused,thelongestpauseofmyshortlife,andanswered,“Yes.”

Myheartjumped.“How?Doesthemailmangothere?”Iasked.

“No,butIhaveanidea.”Momdrovetoapartystoreandreturnedwitharedballoon.Iaskedherwhatitwasfor.

“Justwait,honey.You’llsee.”Momtoldmetowritemyletter.Eagerly,Igotmyfavoritepen,andpouredoutmysix-year-oldheartintheformofblueink.Iwroteaboutmyday,whatIlearnedatschool,howMomwasdoing,andevenaboutwhathappenedinastoryIhadread.ForafewminutesitwasasifDadwerestillalive.IgavethelettertoMom.Shereaditover,andasmilecrossedherface.

Shemadeaholeinthecorneroftheletterwhereshelooped(纏繞)theballoonstring.Wewentoutsideandshegavemetheballoon.Itwasstillraining.

“Okay,onthecountofthree,letgo.One,two,three.”Theballoon,carryingmyletter,dartedupwardagainsttherain.Wewatcheduntilitwasswallowedbythemassofclouds.LaterIrealized,liketheballoon,thatDadhadneverlethissicknessgethimdown.Hewasstrong.Nomatterwhathesuffered,he’dpersevere,dartup,andfinallytranscendthiscoldworldandhissickbody.Heroseintoskyandbecamesomethingbeautiful.IwatcheduntiltheballoondisappearedintothegrayandwhiteandIprayedthathisstrengthwashereditary.Iprayedtobeaballoon.77.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply?A.Whenthegirlaskediftheycouldwritetoherfather,hermotherfeltithardtoanswer.

B.Whenthegirlaskediftheycouldwritetoherfather,hermotherthoughtheracrea