Unit+1+Topic+talk+Lesson1+Lesson2+詞匯件【知識(shí)精講+備課精研】高中英語北師大版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

Unit1TopicTalk&Lesson1&2Vocabulary1.humour

n.

幽默感asenseofhumour幽默感inagood/badhumour心情好/壞outofhumour心情不好，發(fā)脾氣humorous

adj.幽默的，詼諧的emotionally

adv.感情上地Dadisalwaysinagoodhumourwhengardening.Unit1TopicTalk2.passionate

adj.

熱愛的，酷愛的；具有強(qiáng)烈信念的kind,lovingandpassionateBeinggoodatsomethingandhavingapassionforitarenotenough.bepassionateabout

對(duì)......有熱情，熱愛......善良，有愛心且熱情的passionn.激情，酷愛；盛怒

(haveapassionfor;flyintoapassion）passionately

adv.激昂地；熱烈地

3.host

vt.主辦，主持n.主人,主持人playhostto...接待......主辦......ahostcountry主辦國(guó)ahostfamily寄宿家庭atelevisionhost

電視節(jié)目主持人4.incredible

adj.

極好的；難以置信的incrediblyadv.

極其；難以置信地incredibleperformance/speed驚人的表現(xiàn)/速度Itisincrediblethat...

難以置信的是......Itseemsincrediblethat...不可思議的是......5.occasionally

adv.偶爾;偶然occasion

n.場(chǎng)合;時(shí)機(jī)occasional

adj.偶爾的onoccasion(s)有時(shí),偶爾ononeoccasion曾經(jīng),有一次ontheoccasionof值此......之際iftheoccasionarises(=ifitbecomesnecessary)必要的時(shí)候6.emotional

adj.

感情的，情緒的

beovercomewithemotion非常激動(dòng)losecontrolofone’semotions情緒失去控制emotion

n.情感，情緒emotionally

adv.感情上地Love,joy,hate,fearandgriefareall____________.(emotion)emotions7.extremely

adv.極度，極其extremelyimportant/useful/cold...extremelyurgent迫在眉睫extremeadj.

極度的，極端的

n.極端extremesportsgotoextremes/takesthtoextremes走極端intheextreme極度；極端；非常8.grateful

adj.

感激的，感謝的gratituden.

感激；感謝

withgratitudegratefully

adv.感激地begratefultosbforsth因某事而感激某人Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould...

如果你能......我將不勝感激begratefulthat...感激......appreciate1.practical

adj.實(shí)際的;實(shí)踐的;切實(shí)可行的

for(all)practicalpurposes實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上practisev.練習(xí),訓(xùn)練practicev.練習(xí),訓(xùn)練

n.練習(xí),習(xí)慣,慣例;實(shí)踐practise/practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事impracticaladj.不切實(shí)際的;不實(shí)用的Unit1Lesson12.forthefirsttime

初次，第一次intime遲早;最后;及時(shí)ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)allthetime一直,始終atonetime曾經(jīng),一度atatime每次,逐一fromtimetotime有時(shí),偶爾innotime立刻,馬上attimes有時(shí)注意：thefirsttime可用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句3.pour

v.灌,注,倒;傾瀉;不斷流動(dòng);蜂擁而來pourdown向下傾注;流下pourin大量地涌進(jìn)來;倒入,使涌入pourinto投入(倒)……于某物;不斷地或大量地流進(jìn)或涌進(jìn)pourout倒出;傾訴;傾吐4.lack

vt./n.缺乏(1)vt.lacksth缺乏/少某物(沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài))TheproblemwasthatIlackedconfidenceinmyself.問題是我對(duì)自己缺乏信心(2)

n.(a)lackof...缺乏……for/throughlackof...因缺乏…5.presentation

n.報(bào)告；演出；呈現(xiàn)；展示；介紹give/makeapresentation做介紹present

n.目前;現(xiàn)在;禮物;禮品;

atpresent

adj.當(dāng)前的;在場(chǎng)的;現(xiàn)存的;

bepresentat

vt.提出;(以某種方式)展現(xiàn)，把…交給;

presentsbwithsth.presentsthtosb.6.usedto

過去經(jīng)常,曾經(jīng)be/get/becomeusedto習(xí)慣于……be/getaccustomedto習(xí)慣于beusedtodosth被用來做某事beusedas...被用作……7.access

n.進(jìn)入;接觸的機(jī)會(huì),通道v.進(jìn)入theaccessto進(jìn)入……的通道giveaccessto接見;準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入have/gain/get/obtainaccessto...有/獲得……方法accessibleadj.可接近的;可進(jìn)入的;可使用的beaccessibletosb某人可接近/可進(jìn)入/可使用8.worthwhile

adj.值得做的;重要的;有益的Itisworthwhiletodo/doingsth值得做某事worthadj.值得的

beworthdoingsth值得做某事worthyadj.值得的

beworthyofsth值得……的

beworthytobedone/ofbeingdone值得被做1.preference

Unit1Lesson2(1)

have/showapreferencefor...

對(duì)……偏愛(2)

prefer

vt.較喜歡（preferred；preferred）

preferAtoB喜歡A勝過喜歡B

prefertodo/doingsth

更喜歡做某事prefersbtodosth寧愿某人做某事preferdoing...todoing...寧愿做......而不愿做......

preferableadj.更可取，較合適2.handle

vt.

處理；應(yīng)付；對(duì)待；操作n.把手；柄handlesthwell/perfectly/badly/poorlythecrisis/conflict處理危機(jī)/沖突difficultcustomers應(yīng)對(duì)難應(yīng)付的顧客themachine操作機(jī)器3.upset

adj.

煩惱的，心煩意亂的

vt.使生氣，使心煩意亂

(1)

beupsetabout/over/atsth

為某事心煩

beupsetwithsb/sth生某人的氣/對(duì)某事感到失望

beupsettodosth

對(duì)做某事感到不安(2)

Whatupsetssbis...讓某人心煩的是……

Itupsetssbtodosth/that...做某事讓人心煩/讓某人心煩的是…4.ashamed

adj.羞愧的；內(nèi)疚的；慚愧的beashamedtodo...恥于做……；因難為情而不愿做……feel/beashamedof(doing)sth

為(做)某事感到羞愧shame

n.慚愧；羞恥；羞愧It'sashamethat...……真讓人遺憾shameful

adj.可恥的；不道德的shameless

adj.無恥的；不知羞恥5.intention

n.意圖，目的；打算withan/theintentionof抱有……的目的；打算……intend

vi.&vt.打算；計(jì)劃；想要intenddoing/todosth打算做某事hadintendedtodosth本來打算做某事beintendedtodosth/forsth專門為……；專門給…6.demanding

adj.要求嚴(yán)格的;要求多的;費(fèi)力的;吃力的demandn.要求,請(qǐng)求v.要求,請(qǐng)求demandsthfrom/ofsb向某人要求某物demandthat...要求……,請(qǐng)求……(虛擬語氣)demandtodosth要求做某事sthdemanddoing=sthdemandtobedone某事(物)需要被……ingreatdemand非常需要的meet/satisfythedemandof...滿足……的要求

7.effective

adj.有效的，生效的；實(shí)際的effectn.影響，效果，作用haveaneffect/influenceon對(duì)......有影響put/bringsthintoeffect...使生效；實(shí)行；實(shí)施takeeffect生效，起作用takeeffectivemeasures

采取有效措施becomeeffective生效8.raise

v.提出,提起;提高;引起;升起;舉起;飼養(yǎng);籌集,募集;養(yǎng)育raise:raiseasubject提出一個(gè)問題;raiseone’svoice提高嗓門;raiseafamily養(yǎng)家糊口;