廣東省汕頭市高堂中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

廣東省汕頭市高堂中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Weweredancingto____musicwhenallof____suddenthepowerwentoutandwewereleftinthedark.

A.the;a

B.the;/

C.

a;/

D./;the參考答案：A2.Idotakemyworkandmygrades________forme,notforanyoneelse.A.seriously

B.graciously

C.politely

D.confidently參考答案：A3.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,

_______

mestoriestillIfellasleep.A.

havingtold

B.

telling

C.

told

D.

totell參考答案：B4.--What’syouridea?--Myopinionis_____,____happens,weshouldnotstopthereform. A.when;what

B.that;when C.that;whatever

D.when;what參考答案：C5.Thestudentsintheclasswere________fourgroupsbeforetheystartedthegame.A.dividedinto

B.separatedinto

C.dividedfrom

D.separatedfrom參考答案：A6.Thesewatchesareonlyapoundeach;wearealmost______.A.givingthemup

B.givingthemawayC.givingawaythem

D.givingthemout參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語及固定用法。短語giveup放棄；giveaway贈(zèng)送，泄露，出賣；giveout發(fā)出；作賓語的時(shí)候，代詞通常放在動(dòng)詞和副詞之間。句中them應(yīng)該放在give和away之間。句意：這些手表每個(gè)只有一鎊，我們幾乎是免費(fèi)贈(zèng)送的。故B項(xiàng)正確。7.Mr.Smithwassoangryatall______Billwasdoing______heleft.A.that;what

B.that;that

C.which;which

D.what;that參考答案：B8.Myfatherquitted

tomakehimselfacupoftea.A.reading

B.read

C.toreading

D.toread參考答案：A9.Georgereturnedafterthewar,only______thathiswifehadlefthim.A.tobetold

B.tellingC.totell

D.havingbeentold參考答案：A10.Theparentsfelthelplesswhentheyfoundtheirsonhad____________computergamesforlong.A.addicted

B.addictedto

C.addictedhimself

D.beenaddictedto參考答案：D略11.Children_______goodorbadhabitsbywatchingwhattheirparentsdoindailylife.

A.turnup

B.takeup

C.makeup

D.pickup參考答案：D12.

hevisitedthenewschool,heshowedgreatinterestineverythinghesaw.A.It’sthefirsttime

B.Forthefirsttime

C.Thefirsttime

D.Atfirst參考答案：C13.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight______whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A．turnup

B．a(chǎn)ddupto

C．a(chǎn)ccountfor

D．makesenseof參考答案：C略14.—Doyouthinkhewillagreetocometoourparty?—Never__________.A.intheend B.asaresult C.intheworld D.asawhole參考答案：C15.Wewere

atthenewsofhersuddendeath.A.astonishing

B.toastonish

C.astonished

D.astonish參考答案：C16.--WhatifIcan’tfinishmytasktoday?--______.Youstillhaveanotherweekleft.A.I’msorry.

B.Takeiteasy.

C.Don’tmentionit.D.Itdepends參考答案：B17._____English,shehastostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.Inadditionthat

B.Beside

C.Inaddition

D.Inadditionto參考答案：D二、新的題型18.HowtoProtectYourselffromHackersOnlineAnincreasein

cyber-attacks(網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊)makestheInternetseemlikeascaryplacethesedays.Howcanindividualsprotectormakeitmoredifficultforhackerstoaccesstheirinformation?Hereareseveraltipsthatcanhelpyouprotectagainstcyber-attacks:___96___Hardpasswordsincludeupperandlowercaseletters,numbersandspecialcharacters.Theyshouldbeatleasteightcharactersinlength.Theyshouldalso

not

spelloutwordseasyforhackerstofind,likeyourpet'snameorthenameofafamilymember.ChangeyourpasswordregularlyAverycommonmistakemadebyusersistocreateonehardpassword,butthenneverchangeit.Rememberingalonglistofcomplicatedpasswordscanbedifficult.Butnopasswordisunbreakable.Hackersarebetterabletohackmultipleaccountsifthoseaccountsallhavethesamepassword.Apasswordmanagementservice,likeDashlaneorPasswordBox,canhelpyoukeeptrackofhardpasswords.___97___Clearyourbrowser(瀏覽器)historyThisgoesforallthedevicesyouuseinaday–yourhomecomputer,yourworkcomputer,oryourfriend'siPad.InternetbrowserslikeFirefoxorChromekeeptrackofwhereyou'vebeenandwhatyou'vedoneonline.Theykeeprecordsofeverysiteyouvisited.___98___Itisveryeasyforanyonewhoseesthatinformationtostealadetailedrecordofyouronlineactivities.DonotusefreeWi-Fi___99___Often,auserdoesnotneedapasswordtoconnecttothesewirelessnetworks.Theseservicesmightbeuseful,butthey'realsoaneasywayforhackerstoaccesseverythingonyourdevice.Useanti-virusprotectionTherearemanyanti-virusservicesavailableforusers.___100___Someanti-virusservicesareevenfree.Theyareagreatwaytohaveaprofessionalhelpkeepingusersonestepaheadofhackers.A.Becarefulwhileusingthumbdrive.B.Theseservicespermituserstoeasilystoreandsecuretheirpasswords.C.Makeyourpasswordhardertohack.D.Theycanoffermanydifferenttypesofcomputerprotection.E.AnincreasingnumberofpublicplacesnowofferfreewirelessaccesstotheInternet.F.Informationaboutwhatyousentfromorsavedonyourcomputercanbekeptfordaysorweeks.G.Unlessyoureallyneedit,itisbestnottouseit.參考答案：96.C

97.B

98.F

99.E

100.D這篇文章主要是介紹HowtoProtectYourselffromHackersOnline，分別從密碼更改，經(jīng)常清除網(wǎng)絡(luò)瀏覽歷史，不要隨便連接免費(fèi)的WIFI，使用殺毒軟件等方面全方位的說明了如何防范黑客對(duì)于私人電腦的攻擊。我們?cè)诮Y(jié)合個(gè)人的計(jì)算機(jī)基本知識(shí)的同時(shí)要緊密結(jié)合文章的具體細(xì)節(jié)去處理題目，在面對(duì)選項(xiàng)的時(shí)候應(yīng)該要全部瀏覽一遍，確保知道每個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是從哪個(gè)方面出發(fā)的，這樣做的時(shí)候就會(huì)胸有成竹?！?6題詳解】這一段主要是建議讀者怎樣能把自己的密碼被破解的可能性降低，而BC兩項(xiàng)都是關(guān)于password的，但是B項(xiàng)只是著眼于這些“服務(wù)”因而不具有概括性，作為題目C項(xiàng)更合理。故選C?！?7題詳解】這個(gè)部分都是在介紹這些可以保護(hù)密碼的service，而這些services可以更容易的儲(chǔ)存和保護(hù)我們的密碼。故選B。【98題詳解】因?yàn)槟愕臑g覽器可以保存一段時(shí)間你的上網(wǎng)歷史，而這些歷史如果有關(guān)于你個(gè)人的機(jī)密或者隱私的話，Itisveryeasyforanyonewhoseesthatinformationtostealadetailedrecordofyouronlineactivities.所以這里F項(xiàng)符合此處的邏輯，故選F?！?9題詳解】這一段主要是從黑客有可能從你所連接的免費(fèi)無線網(wǎng)來攻擊你的電腦，作者建議讀者不要隨便連入不明的免費(fèi)WIFI，這會(huì)為我們的電腦被攻擊提供了隱患。所以看選項(xiàng)只有E提到了無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)，故選E?！?00題詳解】這里主要是介紹現(xiàn)在市面上出現(xiàn)了很多免費(fèi)的殺毒軟件anti-virus，這些殺毒軟件可以有效的提前預(yù)防黑客的攻擊，為我們的電腦可以提供提前的保護(hù)，縱觀選項(xiàng)，只有D項(xiàng)提到了電腦的保護(hù)，故選D。三、閱讀理解19.

Successfulpeoplealwayshaveadream.Theydreambigdreamsandthenshowgreatcouragetodothingsthatotherssaycannotbedone.Yourdreamsformthefoundationofsuccess.Manypeoplehavelongforgottenthedreamstheyusedtohavewhentheywerekids.Astheygrowolder,theyaresimplytoocaughtupwiththeirworkactivitiesthattheyfailtodiscoverwhattheyreallywanttopursueinlife.Togetyoubackontracktopursueyourdreams,followthesesteps:Learntodreamagain;Weareborntodream.Butwehearofteacherscallinginschool:“Stopdreamingandpayattentioninclass!”Parents,too,haveshouted,“Stopdreamingandgoonwithyourhomework!”Intheend,manydoget“realistic”andgiveuptheirdreamsintime.Dreambigdreams;Neversetmentalboundariesonwhatyouareabletoachieve.Dreamsarefreeanywaysoaslongasyouaredreaming,youmightaswelldreambig.Manypeoplecannotrealizetheirdreamsandachievegreatersuccessbecausetheylimittheirownbeliefs.Fleefromdreamkillers;Dreamkillersaredestructivetoyoursuccess.Yourfriends,colleaguesandevenlovedonescanbeoneofyourdreamkillers.Therearepeoplewhowilltrytochange,confuseorpersuadeyoutobuildthelifetheywant,notthelifethatyouwant.Stoplisteningtothepeoplewhotellyouwhyyouwillnotachieveyourdreams.Youjustneedtobelieveyoucandowhateveritisyouwanttodo.Youshouldstopgivingreasonswhyyoucannotachieveyourdreams.Manyso-calledreasonsaremerelyexcuse.Takeactionimmediately;Onceyouhavebigandcleardreams,takeimmediateactiontoworktowardmakingthemcometrue.Weekslater,thepassionwillgrowcoldandmonthslater,thatpassionmaybegoneforever.Thinkaboutthis;Fivebirdsarerestingonthefenceandminuteslater,threebirdsdecidetoflyofftosearchforfood.Howmanybirdsareleftonthefence?Two?Wrong!Thereshouldstillbefivebirdson