江西省贛州市高排初中高二英語月考試題含解析

江西省贛州市高排初中高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.Greenisfondofrockmusic________hiswifeenjoysfolkmusic.A．when

B．a(chǎn)s

C．while

D．if參考答案：C此處while“然而”，表示對(duì)比。2.

Alice,you’dbetterputthevaseaway________itgetsbroken.(

)A.when

B.before

C.unless

D.while參考答案：B3.Whilewatchingtelevision,__________.A.

thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellringsC.

theyheardthedoorbellrings

D.theyheardthedoorbellring

參考答案：4.Inmyopinion，

shouldn’tbeanydoubtthatChinawillbecomeoneofthemostpowerfulcountriesinthenearfuture．

A．this

B．that

C．it

D．there參考答案：D略5.Thesuggestion________bytheteacherisavailable.A.putforward

B.puttedforward

C.puttingforward

D.puton參考答案：A略6.—Everystudentinourschoolisverycarefulabouttheflu.—Ofcourse.______,theywillbeinfectedwithit.A.Ifnot

B.However

C.Ifso

D.Besides參考答案：A7._______,herhandsshookconstantlyandviolently.A.Knowinghersonkilledinthemine

B.WhensheknewhersonwaskilledinthemineC.Knownhersonkilledinthemine

D.Sheknewhersonkilledinthemine參考答案：B8.Weneed____knowledge.Wealsoneedskillsonhowtouseknowledgeinreality.A.nomorethan

B.morethan

C.lessthan

D.notmorethan參考答案：B9.—IhavesignedupfortheOralEnglishCompetition.—Whata________idea.Youevendon’tknowhowtointroduceyourselfinEnglish.A．typical

B．fragile

C．superb

D．ridiculous

參考答案：D10.Iwishthatyou___suchabadheadachebecauseI’msurethatyouwouldhaveenjoyedtheconcert.A.hadn’t

B.didn’thavehad

C.hadn’thad

D.hadn’thave參考答案：C11.—CouldIhelpyouwithyourcase?—Thanks.It'sheavy,butIcan________.A．try

B．a(chǎn)ttempt

C．helpmyself

D．manage參考答案：D12.Boththeyoungandtheoldenjoy__________byothers.

A.tobepraised

B.beingpraised

C.praising

D.praised.參考答案：B13.—Howdidyou________theoldvaluablehouse?

—Itusedtobe________myuncle.Heleftittomeinhiswill.A．takepossessionof；inpossessionofB．takethepossessionof；inthepossessionofC．takepossessionof；inthepossessionofD．takethepossessionof；inpossessionof參考答案：C14.Itwasnot______shetookofftheglasses________Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.

A.when;that

B.until;that

C.until;when

D.when;until參考答案：B15.Althoughweproducecarbonwhenwebreathe,thecarbonweproduceismuchlessthan________producedbyacar.A.It

B.onewhichC.theone

D.that參考答案：D【詳解】考查替代。句意：雖然我們?cè)诤粑鼤r(shí)產(chǎn)生碳，但我們生產(chǎn)的碳比汽車所產(chǎn)生的碳要少得多?！皌he+不可數(shù)名詞”用that替代，此處用that替代thecarbon，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】英語替代詞的使用技巧：替代表特指的單數(shù)名詞替代表特指的單數(shù)名詞，可用it,that,theone。三者的區(qū)別是：1.替代單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，三者均可用；替代不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，不能用theone，而要用it或that。此時(shí)it與that的區(qū)別是：表示同一事物時(shí)，用it；表示同類事物時(shí)，用that或theone。如：Theweatherhereistoocold.Idon’tlikeit.這兒的天氣太冷了，我不喜歡這兒的天氣。(it在此就指前面提到的theweather)TheweatherofBeijingiscolderthanthatofGuangzhou.北京的天氣比廣州冷。(that在此指代的天氣與前面提到的天氣為同類)MyuncleboughtmeadictionaryandIlikeitverymuch.我叔叔給我買了一本詞典，我非常喜歡它。(it在此就是指前面提到的叔叔給我買的詞典)Yourdictionaryismoreusefulthantheonemyunclegaveme.你這本詞典比我叔叔給我的那本詞典更有用。(theone在此表示與前面提到的詞典為同類)2.替代事物時(shí)，三者均可用；替代人時(shí)，只能用theone。如：Whoisherhusband?—Theonebythewindow.哪位是她的丈夫？——窗戶邊的那一位。注：當(dāng)要替代性別不明的嬰兒時(shí)可用it。3.當(dāng)有前置定語修飾時(shí)，只能用theone。如：Whichdoyouwant?—Theredone.你想要哪個(gè)?——那個(gè)紅的。Shewouldratherhavethesmallonethanthelargeone.她寧愿要小的，不要大的。4.當(dāng)有后置定語修飾時(shí)，通常用theone。如：Myroomisbetterthantheonenextdoor.我的房間比隔壁房間好。Hesaidhewouldhavetheonenearhim.他說他要靠近他的那一個(gè)。Isthattheonethatwaspublishedrecently?是最近出版的那一種嗎?Herearesixrings.Pickouttheoneyoulikebest.這里有六枚戒指，選出你最喜歡的一枚。但是，若后置定語為of引起的介詞短語，則通常用that。如：ThepopulationofChinaismuchlargerthanthatofJapan.中國(guó)人口比日本人口多得多。Agrandparent’sjobiseasierthanthatofaparent.祖父母的任務(wù)比父母的任務(wù)要輕松一些。16.OntheannualInternationalVolunteersDay,theworld______theworkofmillionsofpeoplewhogivetheirtimetohelpothers．A.abolishesB.assessesC.accompaniesD.acknowledges參考答案：D17.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor________hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A.wherever

B.whatever

C.however

D.whicheverKs5u參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。FuXuewei,a25-year-oldgirlfromChengdu,China___41___（recent）sharedabeautifulsetofweddingphotosontheInternet.However,there’sadebateonthephotographs___42___nogroom（新郎）seemstobefoundinthephotos.Infact,theonlypeople___43___（feature）inthephotosareMs.Fuandher87-year-oldgrandfather.Despitehavingnoplansofgettingmarriedanytimesoon,Fudecided___44___（wear）theweddingdressforhergrandfather.ThemanfellseriouslyilllastSeptember,withdoctorswarningthathecouldpassaway___45___anytime.FearinghemightnevergettofulfillthedreamofwalkingherdowntotheMr.Right,Fuarrangedthesurprisephotoshoot.Keepingherplansasecret,shetook___46___（she）grandfatherforaregularhospitalcheck-up,onlytorevealthattheyweregoingtotakepictureslaterandheagreed.Ms.Fu___47___（raise）byhergrandparentsfromtheageoften,___48___makesthemmeanalottoher.Sheinsistsontakingcareoftheminreturn.Theyoungwomaneven___49___（have）atattoo（紋身）ofhergrandfather.“Ihadmygrandfather’sappearancetattooedonmyarmbecauseIwantallmynew____50____（friend）toknowwhathelookslikeinthefuture,”shesaid.參考答案：41.recently

42.because

43.featured

44.towear

45.at

46.her

47.wasraised

48.which

49.has

50.friends這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。因?yàn)闋敔斏‰S時(shí)可能去世，25歲成都女孩決定和爺爺拍婚紗照。41.考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞shared用副詞形式。句意：符雪薇，來自中國(guó)成都25歲的女孩，最近在網(wǎng)上分享了一組漂亮的婚紗照。故填recently。42.考查連詞。根據(jù)前后句邏輯關(guān)系可知，這里為因果關(guān)系。句意：因?yàn)檎掌姓也坏叫吕?。故填because。43.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。名詞people與定語feature為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。句意：照片中唯一的人是傅女士和她87歲爺爺。故填featured。44.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。短語decidetodo決定做某事。句意：福決定為她爺爺穿婚紗。故填towear。45.考查介詞。短語atanytime隨時(shí)。句意：爺爺隨時(shí)可能去世。故填at。46.考查代詞。修飾名詞grandfather，前用形容詞性物主代詞形式。句意：她帶著爺爺去醫(yī)院做定期檢查。故填her。47.考查語態(tài)。主語Ms.Fu與動(dòng)詞raise為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：傅女士十歲時(shí)由祖父母撫養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大。故填wasraised。48.考查定語從句。這里關(guān)系詞which指代前面一句話。句意：這就使他們對(duì)她來說意義重大。故填which。49.考查主謂一致。句中主語Theyoungwoman為單數(shù)形式，故謂語用單數(shù)形式。句意：這位年輕女子甚至有一個(gè)祖父的紋身。故填has。50.考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。名詞friend為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)前面的all可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：因?yàn)槲蚁Ｍ磥砦宜械男屡笥讯贾浪臉幼?。故填friends。三、閱讀理解19.Thebestexampleofsomethingisoftencalledthe"goldstandard."Itsetsthestandardagainstwhichotherthingsaremeasured.Ineconomics,thetermdescribeshowmajortradingnationsonceusedgoldtosetcurrencyvaluesandexchangerates.Manynationscontinuedtousethegoldstandarduntilthelastcentury.IntheUnitedStates,peoplecouldexchangepapermoneyforgoldfromtheeighteenseventiesuntilnineteenthirty-three.Then-PresidentRichardNixonfinallydisconnectedthedollarfromthevalueofgoldinnineteenseventy-one.Fromtimetotime,somepoliticianscallforareturntothegoldstandard.In1978,theInternationalMonetaryFundendedanofficialgoldprice.TheIMFalsoendedtherequireduseofgoldintransactionswithitsmembercountries.Sincethattime,goldpriceshavegrownandcontinuedtobehigh.Butpeoplekeepbuying.Somepeopleare"goldbugs."Theseareinvestorswhosaypeopleshouldbuygoldtoprotectagainstinflation(通貨膨脹).Peoplehavevaluedgoldforthousandsofyears.Thesoft,densemetalpolishestoabrightyellowshineandresistsmostchemicalreactions.Itmakesagoodmaterialformoney,politicalpower--and,morerecently,electricalpower.Ifyouownadevicelikeamobilephoneoracomputer,youmightownalittlegoldinthewiring.Thegoldstandardwasthesubjectofoneofthebest-knownspeechesinAmericanpoliticalhistory.WilliamBryanwantedthecountrytousebothgoldandsilverasmoney.Theideaw