2022年海南省?？谑泻Ｄ先A僑初級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年海南省?？谑泻Ｄ先A僑初級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyoudon’tpayyourgasbill,thegaswillsoonbe_______.A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutout

D.cutoff參考答案：D2.Althoughtheoldmanwas______death,hestillfoughtwiththediseasebravely.

A.attheendof B.onthetopof

C.attheedgeof D.onconditionthat參考答案：C3.

Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson_________cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.carriedout

B.caughton

C.tookup

D.madefor參考答案：C4.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey__________veryeasilytonewenvironments.

A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply參考答案：A5.Itwassaidthepresidentoftheuniversityhadtoresignashewas____ofbribery.

A.charged

B.blamed

C.accused

D.appealed

參考答案：C6.—DoyouknowwhatmadeSusansoupset?Isawherweepingjustnow.—________givingawaystatesecrets.A.Chargedwith B.BeingchargedwithC.Accusingof D.Tobeaccusedof參考答案：B7.Itismoredifficultforpeopleto

lonelinessthanlivewithoutmoney.

A.1ivefor

B.1ivewith

C.liveon

D.liveby參考答案：B8.Thewoman____thereunderthetree,____inablueshirt,isourheadmaster.A.sitting;wearing

B.sitting;dressed

C.seating;dressed

D.seated;dressing參考答案：B9.Ilookedunder______bedandfound_____bookIlostlastweek.

A.the;

the

B.a;

the

C.the;

a

D./;

/參考答案：A略10.--Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.--Don’tworry.Wehavealready________twothirdsofit.A.gotdown

B.gotthrough

C.givenin

D.givenaway參考答案：B略11.Salesmanagerisaposition_________communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.A.which B.that C.when D.where參考答案：D12.Incommunication,asmileisusually_____strongsignofafriendlyand_____openattitude.A.the;/

B.a;an

C.a;/

D.the;an參考答案：C13.Mr.Smith,______ofthe______speech,startedtoreadanovel.

A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored

C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring參考答案：A略14.

aroundtheEiffelTower,weweretakentovisittheLouverwhichhouses35,000worksofart.

A.Havingshown

B.Beingshown

C.Havingbeenshown

D.Tobeshown參考答案：C15.TherewillbeanEnglishexamnextweek.MyEnglishneeds_________.A.studyingcarefully

B.tostudycarefullyC.readingandwriting

D.tostudyingcarefully參考答案：A略16.Yoursuggestionis

worthless;onthecontrary,itmakesagooddealofsensetome.A.farfrom

B.apartfrom

C.ratherthan

D.otherthan參考答案：A考查詞組。句意：你的建議遠(yuǎn)非一文不值;相反，這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很有意義。A.farfrom遠(yuǎn)非；

B.apartfrom除---之外；C.ratherthan而不是；D.otherthan不同于。故選A。17.HewitnessedYushu,acountyinQinghaiProvincehitby_____unexpectedearthquake,buttheYushupeoplehaven’tlostheart,vowingtoturntheirhomelandinto_____morebeautifulYushu.A.a;a

B.an;the

C.the;a

D.an;a參考答案：D二、新的題型18.HowtoImproveVocabularyFastYourvocabularyreferstothewordsinalanguageyouarefamiliarwith.Weshouldlearnsomewaystoexpandit.Readeveryday.___16___Choosereadingmaterialthatisslightlyaboveyourlevelandkeepadictionarywithyoutolookupwordsyoudonotknow.___17___Ifyoudonotmeetwithanunfamiliarwordinyourdailyreading,useyourdictionarytosearchforone.Learnthecorrectdefinitionandpronunciationforeachnewword.Pronunciationisasimportantasdefinitionbecauseinordertoaddawordtoyouractivevocabulary,youmustbeabletouseitinspeech.Elaborate(詳盡闡述)onthemeaningoftheword.Ifyouhavejustlearnedtheword“stubborn”,thinkabouttheneighborwhowillnotlendyouhiscar.___18___Useyournewwordinspeechandinwriting.E-mailyoursisterabouthowyourcatisstubbornaboutsleepingonyourpillow.___19___Butthemoreyouuseitthemorefluentyouwillbecomeinitsuse.Soonitwillbearegularpartofyouractivevocabulary.Telleveryoneyouaretryingtoincreaseyourvocabulary.Encouragethemtoaskyouwhatyourlatestwordis.___20___Themoreyouexplainthemeaningofawordtosomeone,themorelikelyyouaretorememberit.A.Findanewwordeveryday.B.Thevocabularycanbeincreased.C.Yourvocabularycontainsthewordsyouunderstand.D.Themoreoftenyouread,thefasteryourvocabularycangrow.E.Orletthemaskforthedefinitionofanewwordyouhaveused.F.Thefirsttimeyouuseanewwordinspeechitmayseemstrange.G.Imaginehimshakinghishead,andthinkofhimas“stubborninhisrefusal”.參考答案：16.D

17.A

18.G

19.F

20.E這是一篇議論文。文章作者對(duì)于如何增加詞匯提出了幾條建議?！?6題詳解】上文Readeveryday.說(shuō)每天閱讀，該空承接上文，D選項(xiàng)“你讀得越多，你的詞匯量增長(zhǎng)得就越快?！鼻蓄}，故選D?！?7題詳解】下文Ifyoudonotmeetwithanunfamiliarwordinyourdailyreading,useyourdictionarytosearchforone.說(shuō)如果你在日常閱讀中沒(méi)有遇到一個(gè)不熟悉的單詞，用你的字典找一個(gè)。該空引出下文，A選項(xiàng)“每天找一個(gè)新單詞。”切題，故選A?！?8題詳解】上文Elaborateonthemeaningoftheword.Ifyouhavejustlearnedtheword“stubborn”,thinkabouttheneighborwhowillnotlendyouhiscar.說(shuō)詳細(xì)說(shuō)明這個(gè)詞的意思。如果你剛剛學(xué)會(huì)了“固執(zhí)”這個(gè)詞，想想那些不愿把車借給你的鄰居吧。該空承接上文，G選項(xiàng)“想象一下他搖著頭，可以認(rèn)為他固執(zhí)地拒絕”。切題，故選G?！?9題詳解】下文Butthemoreyouuseit,themorefluentyouwillbecomeinitsuse.Soonitwillbearegularpartofyouractivevocabulary.說(shuō)但是你用得越多，你就會(huì)用得越流利。很快，它就會(huì)成為你日常詞匯的一部分。該空引出下文，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“當(dāng)你第一次在演講中使用一個(gè)新詞時(shí)，它可能看起來(lái)很奇怪?！鼻蓄}，故選F。【20題詳解】上文Encouragethemtoaskyouwhatyourlatestwordis.說(shuō)鼓勵(lì)他們問(wèn)你最新的詞匯。下文Themoreyouexplainthemeaningofawordtosomeone,themorelikelyyouaretorememberit.說(shuō)你向別人解釋一個(gè)單詞的意思越多，你就越有可能記住它。該空承上啟下，E選項(xiàng)“或者讓他們問(wèn)你用過(guò)的新單詞的定義?！鼻蓄}，故選E。三、閱讀理解19.Earlier,intheolddays,womenusedtositathomeseparatedfromtheoutsideworld.Theyusedtomanagethehomeandlookafterchildren.Theywerefreeoftheresponsibilityofearningmoneytosupportthefamily,whichwaslefttomen.Withthecomingofindustrializationandtechnologicaldevelopment,thelifestylesofhumanbeingsstartedtochange.Theneedsofhumanbeingsstartedtogrow.Inthisprocess,womenslowlystartedtomoveoutsidethehome.Womenreceivedthesameeducationasmen.Gradually,womenslowlystartedtothinkindependentlyandparticipatedequallywithmeninallfieldsoflife,includingpolitics,sportsandevenmilitary.Withchangingenvironments,theroleofwomenhasbecomemoreimportantinsociety.Tomatchtoday’sstandardofliving,itisnecessaryforbothmenandwomentosupportthefamily.Today,womenhavebeengivenbiggerrolestoplayinsociety.Theyareeventakingmoreresponsibilitythanmen.Atfirst,mendisagreedwithwomenpursuing(追求)theircareersoutsidethehome.However,withgrowingneedsandashortageofmoney,theyhadnootherwaybuttoacceptthereality.Thefinancialcontributionsfromwomentotheirfamilieshaveincreased,butinsomeplaces,thehomeisstillmanagedonlybywomenasinthepast.Itisachallengingtaskforwomentomana