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河北省邯鄲市永年縣南沿村鎮(zhèn)南沿村中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themanfelltotheground,hisleftfoot_____andblood____downfromhismouth.A.breaking;running
B.broken;runningC.breaking;run
D.broken;run參考答案:B【詳解】考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:那人摔倒在地,左腳骨折,血從嘴里往下流。當(dāng)分詞做狀語的時候,如果分詞的邏輯主語與句子主語沒有關(guān)系,就在分詞的前面直接加上邏輯主語,形成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),該結(jié)構(gòu)在作用上相當(dāng)于一個狀語從句。本句中的第一空的名詞hisleftfoot與動詞break構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動關(guān)系,故使用過去分詞。第二空的名詞blood與動詞run構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,故使用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選B。2.—Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.—___________.A.Soismine
B.SomineisC.Sodoesmine
D.SodoI參考答案:C【詳解】考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:——我的房間晚上很冷?!业囊彩?。表示“后者也那樣”是so+助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語,根據(jù)上句出現(xiàn)的動詞gets可知此處用助動詞do的形式,與主語mine(myroom)一致,用does.故選C.【點(diǎn)睛】“so+助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”這一結(jié)構(gòu)主要用來說明前面所說的情況也同樣適用于后面的人或物,意為“……也一樣”。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的助動詞do根據(jù)前文的情況也可換成is,am,are,was,were,does,did,can,could等。如:Hepassedtheexam,andsodidI.他通過了考試,我也通過了考試。/他和我都通過了考試。=Hepassedtheexam,andIpassedtheexam,too.=BothheandIpassedtheexam.=HeandIbothpassedtheexam.
Theywenttothezooyesterday.Sodidwe.他們昨天去了動物園,我們也去了。3.Weare_______atthe______newsthathelivedthroughthewinteraloneonalonelyisland.A.amazing;amazed
B.amaze;amazing
C.amazed;amazing
D.amazed;amazed參考答案:C略4.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusually_______insharedfeelingsandsupport,butfriendshipsbetweenboysarebasedonsharedactivitiesorinterests.A.focused
B.remarkedC.concentrated
D.anchored參考答案:D試題分析:考查固定搭配。句意:女生之間的友誼通常是以共享的情感和支持為基礎(chǔ)的,但是男生間的友誼卻是以共享的活動或興趣為基礎(chǔ)的。befocusedon集中注意力于......;remarkon評論;concentrateon集中;beanchoredin以......為基礎(chǔ)。故選D。5.---HaveyoudecidedtopurchaseallthegoodsinChina?
---________.Imusttakethequalityoftheproductsintoconsiderationseriously.
A.Ihavenoidea
B.Thatalldepends.
C.It’sfuntodoso
D.Yes,Iwilldo參考答案:B6.—Didyouwatchthebasketballfinalsyesterday?—Yes,butIwouldratherthat.
A.notdoing B.nothavedoneC.notdo D.hadn’tdone參考答案:B提示:wouldrathernothavedone...寧愿沒有做某事,而實際已經(jīng)做了。
7.We’vemadeupourmindstobeacredit___ourschoolinthecontest.A.for
B.with
C.to
D.into參考答案:C8.Hecalledateverydoor,urgingthatpeople________hisproducts.
A.tobuy
B.bought
C.buying
D.buy參考答案:D略9.Notuntiltheteenagerlefthishometown________howmuchhelovedit.A.didheknow
B.heknew
C.hadheknown
D.hehadknown參考答案:A略10.Itisyouratherthanhethat______forthisterribleaccident.A.isblamed
B.istoblame
C.aretoblame
D.shouldblame參考答案:C11.-Howarethingswithyou?
-
.Inowmakeenoughmoneytopaybillsandkeepfoodonthetable.A.Frombadtowrose
B.Can’tcomplainC.Toobad
D.Toogood參考答案:B略12.Atthebeginningoftheclass,thenoiseofdesks____couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.A.openedandclosed
B.tobeopenedandclosedC.toopenandclose
D.beingopenedandclosed參考答案:D13.Thestudyshowedadeepfearamongtheoldpeopleof_____tothecareofstrangers.A.abandoned
B.tobeabandoned
C.beingabandoned
D.abandoning參考答案:C14.----Areyousureheisabletodothejobwell?----_____hewouldgivehismindtoit.A.Incase
B.Until
C.Ifonly
D.Unless參考答案:C15.AUniversityis
placewhereyoucanlearntobewise,learntobeconfidentandlearntomake
difference.A.a;/
B.a;a
C.the;/
D.the;the參考答案:B16.When______OlympicGamesareheld,anycountrycantake_____partiftheirathletesaregoodenough.A./;a
B.an;the
C.the;a
D.the;/參考答案:D句意:當(dāng)奧運(yùn)會被舉辦,任何國家都可以參加,如果他們的運(yùn)動員足夠好的話。第一空填the,特指“奧運(yùn)會”,第二空不填,因為takepartin是固定詞組“參加”,所以選D?!究键c(diǎn)】冠詞【試題延伸】冠詞的集中在the表示特指;a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠詞的一些固定搭配中冠詞的使用。還有抽象名詞具體化的用法。【舉一反三】Itis____great
pity
thatthediscoveryofflightMH370stillprovestobe____failure.A.不填;a
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.a;不填C句意:馬航MH370航班的搜索證明是失敗的這真是遺憾的事情。第一空填a,pity這里是抽象名詞具體化,第二空題a,這里的failure也是抽象名詞具體化,所以選C。17.
Ourbudgetof2008istwiceaslargeas_________of2007.
A.it
B.this
C.that
D.one
參考答案:C
二、新的題型18.Intheend,Ijustgotf
upwith(厭倦)hisconstantcomplaining.
參考答案:fed三、閱讀理解19.Imagine,oneday,gettingoutofbedinBeijingandbeingatyourofficeinShanghaiinonlyacoupleofhours,andthen,afterafulldayofwork,goingbackhometoBeijingandhavingdinnerthere.Soundsunusual,doesn'tit?Butit'snotthatunrealistic,withthedevelopmentofChina’shigh—speedrailwaysystem.Andthat’snotall.Chinahasanevengreaterhigh-speedrailwayplan—toconnectthecountrywithSoutheastAsia,andeventuallyEasternEurope.Chinaisnegotiatingtoextenditsownhigh·-speedrailwaynetworktoupto17countriesin10to15years,eventuallyreachingLondonandSingapore.Chinahasproposedthreesuchprojects.ThefirstwouldpossiblyconnectKunmingwith
SingaporeviaVietnamandMalaysia.AnothercouldstartinUrumqiandgothroughKazakhstanandUzbekistan,andpossiblytoGermany.ThethirdwouldstartinthenortheastandgonorththroughRussiaandthenintoWesternEurope.IfChina’splanforthehigh-speedrailwaygoesforward,peoplecouldzipoverfromLondontoBerlininundertwodays.ThenewsystemwouldstillfollowChina’shigh-speedrailwaystandard.Andthetrainswouldbeabletogo346kilometersanhour,almostasfastassomeairplanes.
China’sbullettrain(高速客車),theoneconnectingWuhantoGuangzhou,alreadyhasthe
World’sfastestaveragespeed.Itcovers1,069kilometersinaboutthreehours.Ofcourse,therearesometechnicalchallengestoovercome.Therearesomanyissuesthatneedtobesettled,suchassafety,railgauge(軌距),maintenanceofrailwaytracks.So,it’simportanttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Butthekeyissueisreallymoney.Chinaisalreadyspendinghundredsofbillionsofyuanondomesticrailwayexpansion.Chinaprefersthattheothercountriespayinnaturalresourcesratherthanwithcapital
investment.ResourcesfromthosecountriescouldstreamintoChinatosustaindevelopment.
It’llbeawin-winproject.Forothercountries,therailwaynetworkwilldefinitelycreatemoreopportunitiesforbusiness,tourismandsoon,nottomentionthebettercommunicationamongthosecountries.ForChina,suchaprojectwouldnotonlyconnectitwiththerestofAsiaandbringsomemuch-neededresources,butwouldalsohelpdevelopChina’sfarwest.Weforeseethatinthecomingdecades,millionsofpeoplewillmigratetothewesternregions,wherethelandisemptyandresourcesunused.Withhigh-speedtrains,peoplewillsetupfactoriesandbusinesscentersinthewestonceandforall.Andthey’11tradewithCentralAsianandEasternEuropeancountries.72.China’snewhigh-speedrailwayplanwillbeawin-winprojectbecause
.A.Chinawillgetmuch-neededresourcesanddevelopitswesternregions
B.Chinaandthecountriesinvolvedwillbenefitfromtheprojectinvariousways
C.Chinawillde
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