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浙江省杭州市蕭然職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theboytheteachersconsidered_____wascaught______intheexam,whichsurprisedusverymuch.A.tobethebest,cheating
B.asthebest,tocheatC.beingthebest,cheating
D.asthebest,tocheat參考答案:A2.Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,noritathought.
A.doesheevengiveB.heevengivesC.willheevengive D.hewillevengive參考答案:C提示:考查倒裝句。nor“也不”,表示否定的詞位于句首,句子用部分倒裝,故排除B、D兩項;根據(jù)前后時態(tài)一致原則,排除A項。句意為:“校長不會允許課程的改變,他甚至不會給予考慮。”故選C項。
3.Effortswillbemadeto______newteachingmodelstoexploitthestudents’potential.A.accelerate
B.innovateC.differentiate
D.compile參考答案:B考查動詞辨析。A.accelerate加速,促進(jìn);B.innovate創(chuàng)立,創(chuàng)新;C.differentiate區(qū)分,區(qū)別;D.compile編輯,編制。句意:我們要付出努力來創(chuàng)立新的教學(xué)模式來開發(fā)學(xué)生潛能。根據(jù)句意選B.4.Productionofthecarincreased_______10%inJuly,2011
_______thesamemonthoflastyear.A.in;comparedto
B.by;comparedwithC.in;comparedwith
D.by;comparingto參考答案:B略5.Withtime____by,hecametounderstandhowtobehave,A.going
B.goes
C.went
D.togo參考答案:A略6.–Whatdoyouthinkofthedirection_______wearedriving?--Ithinkwearegoingtherightway.A.towhich
B.forwhich
C.inwhich
D.which參考答案:C7.Noteverybodyattendingthemeetingagreedtothesuggestion______bythechairman.
A.putup
B.puton
C.putforward
D.putoff參考答案:C8.Icanthinkofmanycases________studentsknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.
A.onwhich
B.when
C.where
D.atwhich參考答案:C9.The______ofairandwatermakesitimpossibletoliveonthemoon.A.presence
B.absence
C.dependence
D.evidence參考答案:B10.Manyhighschoolstudentswishthatthey______atatopuniversityinthefuture.A.hadstudied
B.studied
C.havestudied
D.couldstudy參考答案:D11.—It'ssoconvenienttousecellphonestopaythesubwayfare.—Yes._________thoughtoftheideaisreallybrilliant.A.Wherever
B.Whenever
C.Whatever
D.Whoever參考答案:C考查名詞性從句?!驹斀狻烤湟猓骸檬謾C(jī)付地鐵的費用真是很方便?!堑模氤鲞@個想法的人真的很棒。本題考查主語從句,whoever引導(dǎo)主語從句,相當(dāng)于anyonewho凡是……的人;wherever無論哪里;whenever無論何時;whatever無論什么,都不符合句意。故選C?!军c睛】本題考查名詞性從句,首先判斷屬于哪種名詞性從句,再判斷從句缺少什么成分,如果缺少主賓表,用what,不缺少成分和意思用that,缺少疑問詞根據(jù)句意判斷。12.There________agreatnumberofpeoplewaitingtobuytheticketsandthenumberofthem________increasing.A.is;is
B.a(chǎn)re;are
C.is;are
D.a(chǎn)re;is參考答案:D13.Thefishdidn’tseemtomindme______amongthem.
A.toswim
B.swimming
C.swim
D.tobeswimming參考答案:B14.---Whichdriverwastoblame?---Why,_________!Itwasthechild’sfault.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.
A.neither B.each
C.either D.both參考答案:A試題分析:考查不定代詞。問句問的是“是哪一個司機(jī)的錯”,答語中后面一句說“很明顯是那個孩子的錯”,所以兩個司機(jī)都沒有責(zé)任,選neither,表示“兩者之中任何一個都沒有”?!局R拓展】neither兩者都不;both兩個都;either兩者之一;none三者或三者以上沒有。15.Beforemyfathermovedoff,hetoldmeagainandagainthatIshould______therulesandregulationsoftheschool.
A.make
B.watch
C.remain
D.observe參考答案:D略16.Hearingthathewassafe,shesmiled__________.A.indanger
B.inrelief
C.inpeace
D.inaddition參考答案:B17.
It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation_____theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that
B.when
C.which
D.where參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Forthousandsofyears,themostimportanttwobuildingsinanyBritishvillagehavebeenthechurchandthepub.Infact,untilaplacehasachurchandapub,itisn’treallyconsideredacommunityworthyofaname.Traditionally,thechurchandthepubareattheheartofanyvillageortown,sinceitiswherepeoplegathertogiveandreceivenews.Infact,theword‘pub'isshortforpublichouse.That'showitusedtobe,butthingsarebeginningtochange.Itissaidthatthecreditdeclineiscausing39Britishpubsaweektogooutofbusiness.Peopledon’thavelotsofsparemoneytospendonbeer.Recently,theUKgovernmentbannedsmokinginallpubs,andthatmayalsohaveaffectedthenumberofcustomersgoingtopubs.ThisdeclineishappeningdespitethefactthatinrecentyearstheUKgovernmenthasstartedtoallowpubstostayopenafter11p.m.Previously,with11p.m.asclosingtime,customerswouldhavetodrinkquitequickly,meaningtheysometimesgotmoredrunkthantheywouldifallowedtodrinkslowly.TheBritishhabitofdrinkingalotveryquicklyisknownas“bingedrinking“,anditcausessomelong-termhealthproblemsforpeopleandproblemswithviolentcrimeforcommunities.TheUKgovernmentischangingthelawtodiscouragebingedrinking,andregularlyspendsmoneyontelevisionadvertisementstowarnpeopleoftheproblemsofdrinkingtoomuch.Inordertosavetheirbusinesses,pubsaretryingtochangewiththemarket.Now,thereareanumberofdifferenttypesofpubs.Asyoucansee,Britishpubsnowoffersomethingforeveryone.Alotofpubsusedtobe
workingmen'sclubs,meaningthatwomencouldnotusuallyenter.Today,however,womencanfreelyenter99%ofpubswithoutexperiencinganyproblems.Perhapsthingsarechangingforthebetterafterall.TopicThe___36___ofBritishPubCulture?The___37___roleofchurchesandpubsinpeople'sdailylifeintheUK?Peoplewon'tnameanarea___38___thereisachurchandapub.
?Theyaretheplaceswherepeoplegathertosharenews.The___39___ofthedecreaseofthepubbusiness?Thecreditdeclineissaidtocausemanypubsto___40___down.?Nosmokingis___41___inanypubs,whichmayhavehadaneffectonthebusiness.?Thegovernmentistryinghardto___42___bingedrinking.___43___tosavethebusiness?Pubsaremakingchangesto___44___theneedsofthemarket.
?AsawomanintheUKnowadays,youcanenjoyadrinkin
almostallthepubs.____45____Thingsarechangingforthebetterprobablyfromnowon.參考答案:36.Decline/Fall
37.important
38.unless/until
39.causes
40.close/shut
41.allowed/permitted
42.discourage/prevent/stop
43.Measures/Ways
44.meet/satisfy
45.Conclusion試題分析:本文講述了英國酒吧的發(fā)展。36.原詞再現(xiàn)。Decline/Fall第一段描述了英語酒吧之前的地位,從第二段開始講現(xiàn)在的變化或是落沒,且由第三段首句Thisdeclineishappening也可以知道重點在講decline。故本空填Decline或Fall。37.原詞再現(xiàn)。important由第一句themostimportanttwobuildingsinanyBritishvillagehavebeenthechurchandthepub可知填important。38.原詞再現(xiàn)。unless/until
由untilaplacehasachurchandapub,itisn’treallyconsideredacommunityworthyofaname可知填until或unless39.歸納總結(jié)。causes右面所列三條都是酒吧減少的原因,所以填causes。因為空后的介詞是of,所以不能用reason.41.同義轉(zhuǎn)化。allowed/permitted由Recently,theUKgovernmentbannedsmokinginallpubs中的ban可知填allowed或permitted。42.原詞再現(xiàn)。discourage/prevent/stop由TheUKgovernmentischangingthelawtodiscouragebingedrinking,可知填discourage或prevent、top。43.歸納總結(jié)。Measures/Ways右面所列兩條是酒吧自救的一些方法,故填Measures或Ways。44.歸納總結(jié)。meet/satisfy由pubsaretryingtochangewiththemarket可知是滿足市場需求,即meet或satisfy。45.歸納總結(jié)。ConclusionThingsarechangingforthebetterprobablyfromnowon是文章的結(jié)論,故填Conclusion。三、閱讀理解19.MichaelJackson'spersonaldoctorwasfoundguiltyonTuesdayof
involuntarymanslaughter
(過失殺人)inthepopstar'sdrug-relateddeathin2009-butmaynotspendmuchtimeinjail.
Dr.ConradMurray,58,wasledawayinhandcuffsafterthejuryinLosAngelesconvicted(定罪)himguilty.Dozensoffansoutsidethecourteruptedincheersandsomeburstintotears.
"Justicewasserved.Michaeliswithus,"said
Jackson'sbrotherJermaine.
Murray
facesuptofouryearsbehindbarswhenhewassentencedonNovember29butmayspendonlymonthsinLA'sovercrowdedprisons.
Murray
didnotadmitguiltyforgivingthe"Thriller"singerafataldoseofthepowerfulanestheticpropofol(麻醉性異丙酚)-normallyusedinsurgerythatruledthemaincauseofhisdeathattheageof50..
ThejudgeorderedMurray,whohadbeenfreeonbail(保釋)fortwoyears,heldin
prison
untilhissentencing.Thedoctordidnotspeakatthesix-weektrial.Jackson'smotherKatherineandsisterRebbiecriedsilentlyattheresult.Otherfamilymembersincourtincludedhissiblings
LaToya
andRandy,alongwithhisfatherJoe.
Iam,"KatherineJacksonsaidwhenreportersaskedifshewaspleased.
MurrayadmittedgivingJacksonasmalldoseofpropofoltohelphimsleep.buthislawyersarguedthesingerwasdependentonthedrugandlikelygavehimselfanextrafataldoseandswallowedahandfulofsedatives(鎮(zhèn)靜劑)withoutMurray’sknowing.
Prosecutorssaid
Murray
wastoblameforadministeringthedruginahomesetting,failingtomonitorJackson,delayingacalltoeme
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