遼寧省大連市第一百零一中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

遼寧省大連市第一百零一中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Allthepeople__A__themeetingwereveryimportant.

A.attending

B.present

C.attended

D.presented參考答案：A略2.—CanIhelpyou?—I’dlikearoomwithabath.Howmuchdoyou______?A.pay

B.offer

C.charge

D.afford參考答案：C3.Mybrotherwantstoleavethecompanyasitis

Iwouldliketoexpandit. A.unless B.since

C.before

D.while參考答案：D試題分析：考查連詞詞義辨析。A.unless除非；B.since自從---以來；C.before在---以前；D.while雖然，然而，當(dāng)…時(shí)候，句意：我的同伴想想讓公司很小，而我想擴(kuò)大它。選D。4.—CouldIhavethesmalltablebythewindow?—Sorry,sir.It______inadvance.A.booked B.willbebooked C.hadbooked

D.hasbeenbooked參考答案：D5.Itwasinthecafe______shemetJohnyesterday______shelostherhandbagwithherIDcardandairticketinit.A.which;that

B.that;thatC./;where

D.where;that參考答案：D考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句。這里含有一個(gè)定語從句，第一個(gè)空需要填一個(gè)關(guān)系詞，關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞where；這里含有一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，把Itwas和第二個(gè)空去掉，這個(gè)句子仍然完整，沒有成分的殘缺，所以這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，第二個(gè)空填that,所以選D。6.---Hey,Mary,yourbackpacklooksnice.Whendidyoubuyit.

---I____itfortwoweeks.A.had

B.bought

C.havehad

D.havebought參考答案：詞，不能和一段時(shí)間連用，所以用have這個(gè)動(dòng)作，選C。考點(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)【答案】7.—AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?—_____.Imighthavetowork.A.Itdepends

B.Thankyou

C.Soundgreat

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：A8.-Whoarethesepeoplewithbanners?-Agroup_____itselftheleagueforPeace.A.calling

B.called

C.calls

D.iscalled參考答案：A9.______,hismotherhastotakecareofhimathome.A.Beingill

B.Hebeingill

C.Heisill

D.Histobeill參考答案：B10.Theylitafireto______wildanimals.A.keepaway

B.keepoff

C.keepup

D.keepback參考答案：B略11.Wewonthecontractbutonlythroughalotof________negotiating.A．easy

B．toughC．satisfying

D．rough參考答案：Btough“棘手的；困難的”；easy“容易的”；satisfying“令人滿意的”；rough“(人)粗野的；(東西)粗糙的”。12.________theclassroom,theteacherfoundalltheparentsalready______there.

A.Entered;seated

B.Entering;seating

C.Entered;seating

D.Entering;seated參考答案：D略13.Wemust_____himtobeinnocentuntilheisprovedguilty.A.treat

B.assume

C.admit

D.judge參考答案：B14.“Youaretooselfish.It’shightimeyouthatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld.”Petersaidtohisbossangrily.

A.realized

B.realize

C.willrealize

D.haverealized]參考答案：A15.Wehavetowaituntiltheengineercomesbecausethemachineis______andwedon’tknowwhatiswrongwithit.A.outofdate

B.outofcontrol

C.outofwork

D.outoforder參考答案：D16.Somepeoplewhodon’tliketotalkmucharenotnecessarilyshy；they

justbequietpeople．A．Must

B．May

C．should

D．would參考答案：B17.Thevillagerdidn’twanttosellthevegetablesfor_______hethoughtwasnotenough.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Sportsshoesthatworkout___16___theirownerhasenoughexercisetowarranttimeinfrontofthetelevisionhavebeendevisedintheUK.Theshoes—namedSquareEyes—containanelectronicpressuresensorandatinycomputerchiptorecordhowmanystepsthewearerhastakeninaday.Awirelesstransmitterpassestheinformationtoareceiver___17___(connect)toatelevision,andthisdecideshowmucheveningviewingtimethewearerdeserves,basedontheday’sefforts.Thedesignwasinspiredbyadesiretofight___18___therapidlyballooningwaistlinesamongBritishteenagers,saysGillianSwan,___19___developedSquareEyesasafinalyeardesignprojectatBrunelUniversitytoLondon,UK.“Welookedatcurrentissuesandchildhoodoverweightreallystoodout,”shesays.“AndIwantedtotacklethatwithmydesign.”___20___achildhasuseduptheirdailyallowancegainedthroughexercise,thetelevisionautomatically___21___(switch)off.AndfurthertimeinfrontoftheTV___22___onlybeearnedthroughmoresteps.Swancalculatedhowexerciseshouldtranslatetotelevisiontimeusingtherecommendeddailyamountsof___23___.Healthexpertssuggestthatachildtake12,000stepseachdayandwatchnomorethantwohoursoftelevision.So,every100stepsrecordedbytheSquareEyesshoes___24___(equal)preciselyoneminuteofTVtime.Existingpedometers（計(jì)步器）normallyclipontoabeltorslipintoapocketandkeepcountofstepsbymeasuringsuddenmovement.Swansaysthesecanbeeasilytricked___25___recordingstepsthroughshaking.Buthershoehasbeenbuilttobe___26___(hard)forlazyteenagerstocheat.“Itispossible,butitwouldbealotofeffort,”shesays.“Thatwasoneofmymaindesignconsiderations.”參考答案：16.whether

17.connected

18.against

19.who

20.Once

21.switches

22.can

23.both

24.equals

25.into

26.harder【分析】這是一篇說明文。短文主要介紹了一款記錄孩子跑步數(shù)和看電視時(shí)間的鞋子，以限制孩子看電視時(shí)間，避免孩子肥胖。【16題詳解】考查連接詞。分析句子可知，workout后接賓語從句，賓語從句的主語為theirowner，謂語為has，賓語為enoughexercise。句中缺少表示“是否”的連接詞whether。故填whether?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞短語。beconnectedto“與連接”為固定短語。本句為ed結(jié)尾的形容詞短語作receiver的后置定語。故填connected?！?8題詳解】考查介詞。由“rapidlyballooningwaistlines”可知，空處應(yīng)填against。fightagainst“跟…斗爭(zhēng)”為固定短語。故填against?！?9題詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。分析句子可知，GillianSwan為先行詞，在后面的非限制性定語從句中作developed的主語，所以關(guān)系代詞為who。故填who?！?0題詳解】考查從屬連詞。分析句子可知，本句為once引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。故填Once。【21題詳解】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。once引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為thetelevision，謂語為switches。故填switches。【22題詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：而看電視的時(shí)間只能通過更多的走步來獲得。分析句子可知，本句缺少情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can。故填can。【23題詳解】考查代詞。句意：Swan利用推薦的日常鍛煉和看電視的時(shí)間，來計(jì)算如何將鍛煉時(shí)間轉(zhuǎn)換為看電視的時(shí)間。分析句子可知，Swan利用推薦的日常鍛煉和看電視的時(shí)間。所以“日常鍛煉和看電視的時(shí)間”是兩者。故填both?！?4題詳解】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。分析句子可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為every100steps，謂語為equals。every和數(shù)字連用時(shí),后面接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，謂語用單數(shù)。故填equals?！?5題詳解】考查介詞。betrickedinto“被誘使做某事”為固定短語。故填into?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：但是她鞋子對(duì)那些企圖作弊的懶孩子來說就有點(diǎn)困難。分析句子可知，鞋子的設(shè)計(jì)對(duì)那些企圖作弊的懶孩子來說更難了。所以用形容詞比較級(jí)harder。故填harder?！军c(diǎn)睛】定語從句中關(guān)系詞的選擇可考慮以下三點(diǎn)：(1)一看先行詞的意義，即分清先行詞是指人、指物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)還是原因(如指物時(shí)不能用who或whom，指人時(shí)通常不用which等。(2)二看關(guān)系詞的句法功能，即分清關(guān)系詞是擔(dān)任什么句子成分，是作主語還是賓語、是作定語還是狀語等(如作定語通常用whose，有時(shí)也用which；作狀語要用when,where,why。(3)三看定語從句的種類，即分清是限制性定語從句還是非限制性定語從句(如that和why通常不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。分析小題4的句子可知，GillianSwan為先行詞，在后面的非限制性定語從句中作developed的主語，所以關(guān)系代詞為who。故填who。三、閱讀理解19.LastyearwevisitedStratford,theplacewhereShakespearewasbornonthe23rdofApril,1564.Stratfordisaveryinterestingtown,rightinthecenterofEngland.ThecountrysidearoundStratfordispleasant,withitsbeautifulwoods,greenfieldsandquietrivers.ThefirstplacewevisitedwasthehouseinthecenterofStratfordwhereShakespearewasborn.WesawthesmalldeskthatShakespearesatatwhenhewenttoschool.Oneofthethingswelikedbestwasthegardenbehindthehouse,becausewecouldseetheremanyoftheflowers,treesandplantsthatShakespearewroteaboutinhisplays.AfterwehadvisitedShakespeare’sbirthplace,wewenttoseethechurchwherehewasburied.WehadlunchinaveryoldhotelthatwasprobablythereinShakespeare’stime.EveryroomofthehotelhadthenameofoneofShakespeare’splaysonthedoor—the“Hamlet”room,the“RomeoandJuliet”room,andsoon.Afterlunchwewalkedacrossthefieldstotheoldcottage,aboutamileoutofStratford,whereShakespearespentmostofhismarriedlife.Thecottageis