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安徽省蚌埠市五河縣第一中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1. Ifyou_______meinadvance,I________himattheairportnow.

A.hadtold,wouldmeet B.told,wouldmeet

C.hadtold,wouldhavemet

D.told,wouldhavemeet參考答案:A略2.Onseeingher,thekingimmediatelyfellinlovewithherandmarriedher,

whoshereallyis.

(

)

A.notknown

B.notknowing

C.knowingnot

D.nottoknow參考答案:B3.—IhavebeenworkinghardatmyEnglishinthepasttwomonths,butIthinkImakelittleprogressinit.—______,Emma!YourEnglishwillsoonbeperfect.A.Ican’thelpit

B.MakeitC.Hanginthere

D.Youreallyhavemethere參考答案:C4.Inordernottolettheothershearwhathesaid,he_______thenewstome.

A.shouted B.told C.whispered D.said參考答案:C5.-Doyouhaveanything______,Sir?

-No.Youcanhavearestordosomethingelse.(

A.totype B.tobetypedC.typed D.typing參考答案:B試題解析:不定式表將來,tobetyped表將來的被動。

句意:--你還有東西要打(字)嗎,先生?

--沒有了。你可以休息一下或者做其他的。6.Mary’sparentsobjectedto_______John,whowaspoorandlazy.

A.hermarryingB.hermarryCshemarried

D.marry

參考答案:A略7.Theroadwasmuddyandnarrow.Thefog(霧)_____ourtroubleanddanger.

A.cameupwith

B.addedupto

C.addedto

D.addedin參考答案:C8.Beforemyfathermovedoff,hetoldmeagainandagainthatIshould______therulesandregulationsoftheschool.

A.make

B.watch

C.remain

D.observe參考答案:D略9.IwishI______playtenniswiththemthisafternoon,butIhavetostudyforatest.A.can

B.should

C.could

D.shall參考答案:C10.Accordingtothelatestsurvey,moststudentsfocusmoreonhowtofindgoodjobwhentheyleavecollege. A.a;the

B.a;a

C.a;不填

D.不填;不填參考答案:C【知識歸納】某些固定詞組中不用冠詞(1)與by連用的交通工具名稱前:bybus乘公共汽車;bycar乘汽車;bybike騎/坐自行車;bytrain乘火車;byair/plane乘飛機(jī);bysea/ship乘船,但takeabus,inaboat,onthebike前需用冠詞(2)名詞詞組:dayandnight日日夜夜;brotherandsister兄弟姐妹;hourafterhour時時刻刻;hereandthere到處(3)介詞詞組:athome在家;insurprise驚奇地;atnoon在中午;onfoot步行;atnight在晚上;onduty值日;atwork在工作;ontime準(zhǔn)時;forexample例如;inclass在上課;onshow展覽;inbed在床上(4)go短語:gohome回家;gotobed上床睡覺;gotoschool去上學(xué);gotowork去上班;goshopping/swimming/boating/fishing去買東西/游泳/劃船/釣魚11.Ican’tgototheparkwithyoubecauseIhaveanimportantmeetingto_____.

A.takepart

B.join

C.a(chǎn)ttend

D.joinin參考答案:C12.AsIwaitedforMiketoarrive,I____theclockandsawthathewaslate.A.glancedat B.staredat C.watched D.noticed參考答案:A13..Whatlovelysnow!

Yeah,italsoannouncesthe______ofwinter.

A.approach

B.sign

C.appearance

D.greeting參考答案:A略14.—Didyoueasilyfindhishouse?—Yes.Everyoneinthiscityknewhim,sowehad

hishouse.A.nodifficultiesfindingB.nottroubleinfindingC.nodifficultytofindD.nodifficultyfinding參考答案:D15.Withsomuchworkunfinished,herealizedthatapicnicoutthisweekendwascompletely________.

A.outofquestion B.outofthequestion

C.outoforder

D.outofdate參考答案:B16.Lucy,whydidyoudroptheopportunitytogetbigmoney?

_____________.Idon’twanttogetrichbytakingrisks.

A.Alliswellthatendswell

B.Nosweetwithoutsweat

C.Oneman’smeatisanother’spoison

D.Bettersafethansorry參考答案:D17.Theydemandthatthelibrary______openduringthevacation.

A.mustbekept

B.iskept

C.wouldbekept

D.bekept參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.Theskinis___41___essentialpartofyourbodyandits___42___(large)organ.Youhavethreelayersofskin___43___actasabarrieragainstdisease,poisonsandthesun's___44___(harm)rays.Thefunctionsofyourskin___45___(be)alsoverycomplex:itkeepsyouwarmorcool;itpreventsyourbodyfrom___46___(lose)toomuchwater;itis___47___youfeelcold,heatorpainanditgivesyouyoursense___48___touch.Soasyoucanimagine,ifyourskingets___49___(burn)itcanbeveryserious.Firstaidisaveryimportantfirststepinthe___50___(treat)ofburns.參考答案:41.an

42.largest

43.which/that

44.harmful

45.are

46.losing

47.where

48.of

49.burned

50.treatment【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了皮膚:皮膚是身體的基本部分,它起著阻擋疾病、毒物和太陽有害光線的作用;保持人體溫暖或涼爽,也阻止身體失去水分,更是身體的觸覺部分。因此,皮膚灼傷嚴(yán)重時,急救是很重要的?!?1題詳解】考查冠詞。句意:皮膚是人體的重要組成部分,也是人體最大的器官。part是可數(shù)名詞,單數(shù)形式前加不定冠詞a/an表示泛指,因essential讀音以發(fā)元音開頭,用不定冠詞an。故填an?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞最高級。句意:皮膚是人體的重要組成部分,也是人體最大的器官。根據(jù)句意,皮膚是身體最大的器官,要用形容詞的最高級修飾名詞organ。故填largest。【43題詳解】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意:你有三層皮膚,它們是抵御疾病、毒物和太陽有害射線的屏障。先行詞為layers,在定語從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞which/that。故填which/that?!?4題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:你有三層皮膚,它們是抵御疾病、毒物和太陽有害射線的屏障。名詞rays前要用形容詞修飾。故填harmful?!?5題詳解】考查主謂一致。句意:皮膚的功能也很復(fù)雜。主語functions是復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動詞也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式are。且句子為一般現(xiàn)在時。故填are。46題詳解】考查動名詞作介詞賓語。句意:它能防止你的身體流失過多的水分。介詞from后接動詞時用動名詞形式作賓語。故填losing。【47題詳解】考查連接副詞。句意:它是你感到冷、熱或疼痛的地方,它使你有觸覺感。在系動詞is后,where引導(dǎo)表語從句,同時在表語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。故填where?!?8題詳解】考查介詞。句意:它是你感到冷、熱或疼痛的地方,它使你有觸覺感。senseoftouch觸覺,是固定搭配。故填of?!?9題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意:所以你可以想象,如果你的皮膚被燒傷了,情況會很嚴(yán)重。動詞get是系動詞,后接形容詞作表語,形容詞burned“燒焦的”。故填burned。【50題詳解】考查名詞。句意:急救是治療燒傷非常重要的第一步。冠詞the后接名詞,inthetreatmentof醫(yī)治是固定搭配。故填treatment?!军c(diǎn)睛】第6小題考查了動名詞作介詞賓語的用法。動名詞作賓語或介詞賓語使用如下:1.在很多動詞后都可跟動名詞作賓語:Haveyoufinishedcleaningthewindows?窗子擦好了嗎?Wouldyoumindshuttingthedoor?勞駕把門關(guān)上行嗎?Ienjoyedworkingthere.我在那里工作很高興。Ourhouseneedspainting.我們的房子需要油漆。能眼這種賓語的動詞很多,常見的有:stop,suggest,remember,begin,like,start,mind,continue,can'thelp等。2.動名詞作介詞賓語的時候也很多,特別是在某些成語后,如:Areyouinterestedingoingwithus?你有興趣和我們一塊兒去嗎?Heisfondofplayingtennis.他很喜歡打網(wǎng)球。三、閱讀理解19.Imaginethatthegenome(基因組)isabook.Thebookconsistsof23chapterswiththousandsofstoriesmadeupofparagraphs,wordsandlettersondifferentlevels.Thereareonebillionwordsinthebook,aslongas800Bibles;ifIreadthegenomeouttoyouattherateofonewordpersecondforeighthoursaday,itwouldtakemecenturies;ifIwroteoutthehumangenome,oneletterpermillimeter,mytextwouldbeaslongastheRiverDanube.Thisisahugevolume,abookofgreatlength,butitallfitsinsideanextremelysmallcellnuclear(細(xì)胞核)thatfitseasilyupontheheadofapin.Theideaofthegenomeasabookisnot,strictlyspeaking,evenametaphor.Itistruetoagreatextent.Abookisapieceofdigitalinformation,writteninone-directionalformanddefinedbyacodethattranslatesasmallalphabetofsignsintoalargedictionaryofmeaningsthroughtheorderoftheirgroupings.Soisagenome.TheonlydifferenceisthatallEnglishbooksreadfromlefttoright,whilesomepartsofthegenomereadfromlefttorightwhilesomefromrighttoleft,butneverbothatthesametime.WhileEnglishbooksarewritteninwordsofdifferentlengthensusingtwenty-sixletters,genomesarewrittenentirelyinwordsofthree-letterlength,usingonlyfourletters,andinsteadofbeingwrittenonflatpages,theyarewrittenonlongchainsofDNAmolecules(分子).Thegenomeisaverycleverbook,becauseintherightconditionitcanbothphotocopyitselfandreaditself.58、Howdohumangenomesreadaccordingtothepassage?___________

A.Onlyfromlefttoright.

B.Onlyfromrighttoleft.

C.Frombothdirectionsatthesametime.

D.Fromo

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