2023-2024學(xué)年寧夏石嘴山市高二（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷

2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高二年級(jí)期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷滿分：150分考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)：120分鐘第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Whatdoesthemanlikemostabouthiscity?A.Thefood.B.Thebuildings.C.Thelanguage.2.Howmanyflowerswillthewomanbuy?A.8.B.9.C.10.3.WhatwillthemandoinChina?A.Attendafestival.B.Joinacookingclass.C.Visitethnicminorityvillages.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.A-robot.B.Atest.C.Adisease.5.Whatisthewoman'Sattitudetowardhandwritingwithchalks?A.Negative.B.Doubtful.C.Supportive.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.WhatdoesthewomanusetheappCrazyToDotodo?A.Listentomusic.B.Changephotos.C.Playgames.7.Whichappistheman’Sfavorite?A.SkyWatch.B.Tunespotter.C.ActivityTracker.昕第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.WhichpartofGrace'sbodywasreconstructedby3Dprintingtechnology?A.Herear.B.Hernose.C.Herfinger.9.HowlongdidGrace'Soperationlast?A.About6hours.B.About10hours.C.About12hours.10.WhoisStuartBade?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Ascientist.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whattimewillthemanarriveatthepark?A.At9am.B.At10am.C.At11am.12.whatdoesthewomansayaboutthepark?A.ItSlarge.B.It'Sold.C.It'Squiet.13.Whatwillthemandofirstinthevillage?A.Havelunch.B.Enjoysomeshows.C.Walkaroundthevillage.聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14.Whydoesthemanspeaktothewoman?A.Tomakeatravelplan.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Totellheraboutatour.15.Whichattractionisthemanprobablyinterestedin?A.BigBen.B.BuckinghamPalace.C.TheBritishMuseum.16.WhatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoattheCamdenMarket?A.Takepictures.B.Shopforfood.C.Buysomegifts.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Newsreporters.B.Robotresearchers.C.Chessclubmembers.18.AtwhichlevelofgamedidSenseRobotbeatGu?A.Alevel-16game.B.Alevel-20game.C.Alevel-26game.19.WhatdidXiethinkofSenseRobot'Sperformanceinthegame?A.Disappointing.B.Satisfying.C.Confusing.20.Whatwillthelistenersdonext?A.Watchavideo.C.Meetthechesschampion.B.Askafewquestions.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AIfyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutBritishlife,theirspirit,andeventheirhumor,watchingsomeclassicBritishfilmswillcertainlyhelp.Herearesomerecommendedtoyou.NottingHillAfterthesuccessofhisfilmFourWeddingsandaFuneral,writerandproducerRichardCurtiscapturedtheessenceofbeingBritishin1999’sNottingHill.Setagainstthebackgroundofaffluent(富足的)WestLondon,thefilmbecamepopularforitscharmingandfunnyportrayal(刻畫)ofaBritishnobodytryingtoimpressaHollywoodstar.TheFullMontyThis1997filmisaSheffield-basedcomedyaboutsixunemployedmenwhoformagrouptomakemoneyforabetterlife.Despiteitshummer,thefilmdivesdeeperintosomeseriousissuessurroundingworking-classculture.TheFullMontyisanupliftingfilmthatgivesaninsightintotheworkandlifeoftheworkingclassinBritain.TrainspottingDannyBoyle’s1996comedy-dramaTrainspottingisaboutagroupofScotsinthe1980s,basedonthebookbyIrvineWelsh.WithacastoftrulygreatactorsincludingEwanMeGregor,thetaleimpressedtheaudienceglobally.Itrapidlybecameacriticalsuccess.MontyPython’sLifeofBrianFeaturingajam-packedcastofcomedicstars.MontyPython’sLifeofBriantellsthestoryofayoungmanwhoisinacaseofmistakenidentity.ThefilmreflectstheunusualandwonderfulBritishsenseofhumour.Asafilmguaranteedtoentertain,MontyPythonsLifeofBrianisnottobemissedbythoselookingforaninsightintowhatmakestheBritishlaugh.21．WhatcantheaudiencelearnaboutbywatchingTheFullMonty?A．Hardshipsofcomedicstars B．DailylifeofpeopleinWestLondonC．UniqueexperiencesofsomeScots. D．LifeoftheBritishworkingclass.22．WhatkindoffilmdoesMontyPython’sLifeofBrianbelongto?A．Acomedyfilm. B．Asciencefictionfilm.C．Anactionmovie D．Ahorrormovie.23．Whichofthefollowingfilmsisadaptedfromabook?A．NottingHill. B．TheFullMonty.C．Trainspotting. D．MontyPython’sLifeofBrian.BThewintermigration(遷徙)seasonhasarrived.Withthecoldwaveheadingdownsouth,migratorybirdsfromfarawayplacessuchasSiberiahavebeguntoarriveatDongtingLake,centralChinaforthewinter.DongtingLakeincentralChina’sHunanProvinceisthecountry’ssecond-largestfreshwaterlake.Whenthetemperaturerisesafterashortcoldtime,localscallthe10thlunarmonth“Indiansummer.”Duringthistime,thelake’swaterleveldropsandsedges(莎草)grow,allowingwinteringbirdstoplentifulfood.SongYucheng,deputychiefengineerofEastDongtingLakeNationalNatureReserve,isproudoftheirprotectionwork.Accordingtohim,theEurasianspoonbillsarethefirsttoarriveattheheartofEastDongtingLakeNationalNatureReserve.Theylineupandusesidewayssweepsoftheirbeakstofilter(過濾)outtinyfishandshrimp.Whentheyflytoanotherspotlookingforfood,peoplecanonlyseethevastexpanseofawhitesky.“Nowtheweatherisalsoverygood,theskyisveryclear,withgreengrass,clearwaterandwhitespoonbillswanderingforhunting.It’sabeautifulpictureofnature,”saidSong.

ForthevillagerslivingintheEastDongtingLakeNationalNatureReserve,theirfarmfieldsarestillfullofbusyandactivefellowsafterharvestbecausethereareabout100swanssettleddownthere.Toprovidethesebirdswithanquietandsafeenvironment,thelocalgovernmenthasstoppedthevehiclesandvisitorsfromenteringthearea.“Firecrackersarenotallowed,andloudnoisesarealsonotallowedinthesurroundingarea,”saidLongYong,avillagerfromtheHehuaVillage,citingthelocalgovernment.24．ThebirdsmigratetoDongtingLakenotbecause_____.A．Siberiaiscoldatwinter.B．ItisthenearesttoSiberia.C．Theprotectionworktheregoesgreat.D．Thewarmtemperatureandplentifulfood.25．Theunderlinedwordsinparagraph3isanameof___.A．a(chǎn)nengineer B．a(chǎn)kindofbirdC．migrationdestination D．birdsfood26．FromwhatSongsaid,wecaninfer_____.A．Weatherisalwaysgoodhere.B．Morebirdsarecominghere.C．Theenvironmentisbeautifulhere.D．It’sgoodtodrawpictureshere.27．Thelasttwoparagraphstellabout____.A．governmentmeasuresB．fieldsharvestC．villagelifeD．howtoobservebirdsinnatureCIfyouhaveabadhabitoflosingthings,anewdevicethatcanbeconnectedtoanyitemthatyoumightlosemaybethewaytosolveyourproblem.TheTile,asmallsquarelinkeduptoyouriPhoneoriPadviaBluetooth,letsyouseehowcloseyouaretothemissingitem,withina50-to150-footrange.Iftheitemgoesoutofyourphone's150-footrange,itcanstillbedetectedonothersmartphoneswiththesameapp.Whenyoulogintotheapponyourphone,itshowsyou,withgreenbars（塊）thatincreaseordecrease,howfarawayyouarefromtheTile.YoucanalsoprogramittomakeasoundwhenyougetclosetotheTile.AndyoucanlinkupyourphonewithuptotenTiles.Andifyourlostitem—adog,forexample,orastolenbike—goesoutofyourownphone's150-footBluetoothrange,youcansetitasa"lostitem".IfanyofthephoneswiththeTileappcomeswithintherangeofyourlostitem,amessagewillbesenttoyourownphone,remindingyouofitsposition.TheTileappalsohasthefunctiontorememberwhereitlastsawyourTile,sothatyoucaneasilyfindwhereyouleftit.SincetheTilesuseBluetoothratherthanGPS,theyneverrunoutofbatteryorneedtobecharged,andtheylastforoneyearbeforeneedingtobereplaced.28.TheTileappcanhelpyou______.A.findyourmissingitems B.useyourphonemorewisely

C.saveyourphone'sbatterypower D.connectsomethingtoyourphone29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheTileneedstobechargedafterayearofuse.

B.OnesmartphonecanonlybelinkeduptooneTile.

C.TheTilecannotworkwhenlinkeduptoaphonewithoutBluetooth.

D.Amissingitemcan'tbefoundifitgoesoutoftheneededrange.30.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.WhattheTileappis. B.HowtheTileappworks.

C.TheadvantagesoftheTileapp. D.WhytheTileappwasinvented.31.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencefictionnovel. B.Anadvertisement.

C.Apersonaldiary. D.Anewsreport.DMostplantsyouseeoutinnatureareleafyandgreen,atleastforsomepartoftheirlives.That’sbecausetheyusegreenpigments,whicharecalledchlorophyll(葉綠素),toharvestenergyfromsunlight.ButtheplantHydnoraAfricana,doesn’thaveleavesorchlorophyllatall.So,howcanitsurvive?Well,it’saparasite(寄生),andHAfricanaattachesitselftootherplants’roots,andbeginsgettingsugars,minerals,andwaterfromitshost.Atthesametime,theparasitegrowsarootsystem,livingcompletelyunderground,untilit’sreadytoreproduce.Atwhichpoint,itgrowsoneofthestrangestlookingflowersintheworld.Whentheflower’smature,itbreaksthesoilfrombeneathandreachesoutinordertobepollinated(授粉).Butjustasthisplantdoesn’tlooklikethenormalflower,itdoesn’tsmelllikeoneeither.Itgivesoutasmelllikearotting(腐爛)animal.Thesmellattractsinsects(昆蟲）andflieslookingforadeliciousmeal.Butwhentheygetinsidetheflowerandfindnotastytreat,theycan’tgetbackoutagain.There’sasortofroominsidetheflower,andthetopoftheroomclosesbehindtheinsects.Thewallsoftheflowerarealsoslippery,makingescapeevenmoredifficult.Overthecourseofaboutaday,theflower’smaleorgansmature,andtheinsectsgetcoatedinpollen.Andattheendofthistransformation,theinsideoftheplantgetslessslippery,andthechamberopens,allowingtheinsectsandfliestoescape.Atthatpoint,attractedbyanewrottingsmell,theymightjustfindanotherHAfricanaflowerandpollinateitastheyfallinside.32．Whyischlorophyllsoimportanttoplants?A．Chlorophyllgivesplantsgreencolor.B．Chlorophyllhelpsleavestogrow.C．Chlorophyllcanharvestenergyfromsunlight.D．PlantscannotsurvivewithoutChlorophyll.33．AboutHAfricana,whichdescriptionisright?A．It’saparasitewithoutroots.B．Itgetsfoodthroughotherplants’root.C．Itnevergrowsoutoftheground.D．Itsflowerssmellsweet.34．Theinsectsattractedtopollinatewill_____.A．findtastytreatinsidetheflower.B．nevergetoutofthefloweragain.C．getlittlechancetopollinatesuccessfully.D．escapeafterbeingtrappedaboutaday.35．Thepassagemainlytells______.A．Whatisaparasite.B．Howaparasitereproduce.C．HowHAfricanasurvive.D．Whybadsmellissouseful.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多于選項(xiàng)。Avolunteeringvacationcanbeameaningfulwaytospendyourtimeoff,buttomakethetripsatisfyingbothforyouandthecauseyouaresupporting,severalfactorsneedtobeconsidered.Hereissomeadviceonplanningthesatisfactoryvacation:36Therearehundredsofcausestovolunteerfor,andfindingoneclosetoyourheartwillleadtoamoreworthwhiletrip.Possibilitiesincludewildlifeconservation,education,environmentalprotection,healthandnutrition.Also,consideranypersonalandprofessionalskillsthatyoucancontribute.37Chooseyourdestinationandsetting.Yourvolunteeringtripwillbemoreenjoyableifyouuseittoreachafavoritedestination.SoutheastAsiaisonyourmind,helpingwithtree-plantingprogramsinBaliwouldbenefittheenvironmentandletyouappreciatethescenicisland.

38Isvolunteeringoutdoorsinahotorsnowyclimateattractive,ordoyoupreferbeinginanair-conditionedoffice?Asktherightquestions.39Beawarethatmostvolunteeringprogramsrequireaweek-longstay.Askotherquestionslike:Howmanyhoursofworkperdayisrequired?Aretheredaysoff?Willyoubeworkingindividuallyoraspartofateam?Andwhatarethegoalsofyourefforts?40Askifthecostincludesonlyaccommodations（住宿）ormealsandtransportationtoo.A．Yourdutythereistorestandplay.B．Findawell-respectedorganization.C．Andthinkaboutthesurroundingsyouwant.D．Figureoutyourcause.E．Despitetheword“volunteer”,thesevacationsusuallycostyousomemoney.F．Themoreyouknowaboutyourtrip,themoresuccessfulitwillbe.G．Ifyou’readoctor,forexample,workingatahealthcliniccouldbeanidealfit.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文候各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Iwantedtodosomethingspecialduringmylastyearinthemiddleschool.Afterthinkingforoneday,I41toholdanartshowinmyschoolfor“MakeAWish”.MybestfriendisthestateambassadorforM.A．W,soeverythingworkedoutverywell.Whenthebigday42came,alittleboyenteredtheroomwheretheartshowwasbeingheld.Hewas6yearsold.Bornintoapoorfamily,hehadn'tbeentotheDisneylandonce.His43wastogototheDisneylandoneday.Weweregladtohelphimmakeit.Hismomcameuptomeand44me.Beingasinglemotherofthreechildren,shecouldn't45themoneyforheryoungestboytovisittheDisneyland.Shewassohappythatsomeoneofferedtohelpher.Afterasilentauction(拍賣)-weeksofsellingM.A．W.bracelets,andcollectingalltheart,itwastimetoannouncethemoneywe46.WhenIsawtheamount,Iwasgreatly47.Icouldn'tbelievewehadraisedsomuchmoney.Igotuponstageandsaid,“Everyone,Iam48totellyouthatwehaveraisedover$1,000!It'smorethanwhatwe49.”HearingwhatIsaid,everybodyclapped50.Iwentonwithmyspeech,thankingeveryoneforcomingandoursponsors(贊助商)forprovidingfoodandbracelets.Wheneveryonestartedgoingout,I51myfriendandaskedifthemoneywasenough,andsheassuredmeitwas.Iwentuptotheboyandhismotherandtoldthemthegood52.Theboystartedtosmilewith53Andthemomthankedmeandwasalmost54totears.Iwouldneverforgetthehappylookontheirfaces.“MakeAWish”hashelpedmanychildren'swishes55.Youcanhelp,too.41．A．pretended B．decided C．a(chǎn)greed D．a(chǎn)ttempted42．A．gradually B．slowly C．finally D．luckily43．A．wish B．task C．work D．major44．A．watched B．greeted C．praised D．comforted45．A．spend B．collect C．spare D．a(chǎn)fford46．A．needed B．donated C．raised D．presented47．A．a(chǎn)nnoyed B．surprised C．frightened D．puzzled48．A．glad B．sorry C．proud D．a(chǎn)shamed49．A．believed B．expected C．deserved D．demanded50．A．quickly B．calmly C．loudly D．rudely51．A．welcomed B．interviewed C．remembered D．a(chǎn)pproached52．A．news B．story C．idea D．fact53．A．care B．joy C．fun D．shock54．A．moved B．scared C．burst D．knocked55．A．dowell B．feelgood C．takeeffect D．cometrue語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.Mooncakesarein56shapeofafullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.Therearemanytraditionalfolk57(story)aboutthisfestival.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang’eisthemost58(touch)story.HouYi,whowasthehusbandofChang’e,shotdownninesuns.Afterthat,agoddessgave59(he)amagicmedicine60couldhelppeopletoliveforever.Buttherewasabadman61(call)PangMengwantedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnotathome.Chang’erefused62(give)ittohimandtookitall.She63(become)verylightandflewuptothemoon.HouYiwasverysadandhecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.Onenighthefoundthatthemoonwas64brightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere.He65(quick)laidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)（滿分15分）去年暑假，你和同學(xué)參加了一次“走進(jìn)山區(qū)小學(xué)”的志愿活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你為班級(jí)英語(yǔ)角寫一篇短文，介紹這次活動(dòng)，內(nèi)容包括：1.你們給山區(qū)小學(xué)帶去了什么；2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；3.個(gè)人感受。注意：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右；2.題目已為你寫好題目：AnUnforgettableVoluntaryExperience__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Alightknockonthedoorbroughtmefrommykitchen.Becausewehadjustmovedintotheneighbourhood,Icouldn'timaginewhoitwouldbe.Openingthedoor,anoldmanstoodthere,whowasdressedindirtyclothingandwearingdirtyrubberboots.Hishandhungaplasticbag.

"CanIhelpyou?"Iasked.

"Wouldyouliketobuysomefreshgardenvegetables?"Hisblueeyeswerehopeful.

"Aretheyfromyourgarden?"Ilookedinsidehisplasticbagandsawsomecarrotswithsoil."Yes,"Hisvoicewassoft."AndIcangetsomeapplesfromatreeinmyyard.Wouldyoulikesomeofthose,too?"

Myheartsoftened,andIwonderedifheisbadlyinneedofthebitofmoney.Withasigh,Isaid,"PleasestepinsideandI'llgetmymoney."

Thenextday,heknockedatourdooragain.Thistime,mylittlefour-year-olddaughtergottherefirst."Oh,hello.Wouldyouliketocomeinfortea?"Withoutasecondthought,theoldmansteppedinsideandheldoutabrokenbasketwithseveralbruised(擦傷的)apples."Frommytree,"hesaid,removingaworncap."Youmightliketomakeapie."

Thethreeofussatatthekitchentableanddrankourtea.Itwasobviousthatmydaughterlikedhostingavisitorinhernever-endingquestions."Whatisyourname?Wheredoyoulive?Whyareyourclothessodirty?"

Thehomeless-lookingmanlaughed