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Unit2ViennaisthecenterofEuropeanclassicalmusic.

TounderstandthedescriptionofViennaandthecomposersTomasterthekeywordsandusefulphrasesinthispassageTobeabletowriteapassageaboutXianXinghaiDoyouknowthesemusicians(n.音樂家;樂手)andcomposers(n.作曲家)?WolfgangAmadeusMozart莫扎特,歐洲古典主義音樂作曲家。代表作:《費加羅的婚禮》、《魔笛》等。JohannStraussJr.施特勞斯,奧地利著名作曲家、指揮家、小提琴家、鋼琴家。代表作:《藍(lán)色多瑙河》等。FrédéricChopin肖邦(波蘭),稱號:鋼琴詩人。代表作:《夜曲》。LudwigvanBeethoven貝多芬,偉大的德國作曲家、維也納古典樂派代表人物之一。代表作:《獻(xiàn)給愛麗絲》、《歡樂頌》等。violoncellopianosaxophonedrumviolintrumpetguitar大提琴鋼琴薩克斯鼓小提琴喇叭;小號吉他Someinstrumentscentre(center)n.中心Europeanadj.歐洲的classical

adj.

經(jīng)典的;古典的centuryn.

世紀(jì)elderadj.年長的waltzn.華爾茲舞(曲)dancemusic舞曲another

pron.

又一個;再一個piecen.(寫作、音樂或藝術(shù)的)作品pooradj.貧窮的perfectadj.完美的Describethepicture.Usethewordsfromtheboxtohelpyou.concertmusicianpianoviolinapianoaconcertmusiciansviolinsThisisaconcert.Therearemanymusicians.Oneisplayingthepiano.Someofthemareplayingtheviolin.concertmusicianpianoviolinViennaisthecapitalcityof

Austria,andthecenterofEuropeanclassicalmusic.Alotofmusiciansgiveconcertsthere.ViennaYouaregoingtolistentoapassagaboutsomefamousclassicalmusiciansthatcamefromAustria.Listentothepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Howmanymusiciansarethereinthepassage?Three.JohannStrausstheelder,JohannStrausstheyougerandMozart.2.Whowasaveryyoungmusician?

Mozart.3.WhendidMozartstartplayingpiano?Beforehewassix.Readandcheck(√

)thetruesentences.1.ManymusicianscametostudyandworkinVienna.2.Strausstheyoungerplayedthepiano,theviolinandthedrumsattheageofsix.√3.Mozart’sfamilytookhimaroundEurope.4.Thefather,JohannStrauss,diedin1791.5.MozartwroteTheBlueDanube.√ReadParagraph1andcompletethepassage.ViennaisacityontheRiver_________.It’sthecapitalof_________andthecenterofEuropean_________music.Inthe18thcentury,alotof___________cametostudyandwork.DanubeAustriaclassicalmusiciansJohann

StrausstheyoungerJohannStrausstheeldertheStraussfamilyJohann

StrausstheyoungerJohannStrausstheelderWroteand______________fortraditonaldances,calledthe_______.FamousalloverEuropeWroteover150wrote_______WroteTheBlueDanube_______in________Successfulandpopular1867

playedmusicwaltzwaltzeswaltzReadParapraph3andfillintheblanks.

MozartPlayedthepianoand_________beforesixGiveconcertsinmany_________citiesWrotehunderedofwonderful_______________piecesofmusicEuropeantheviolinViennatheStraussfamilyMozart本文采取總述—分述結(jié)構(gòu),第一段介紹維也納的音樂地位,然后介紹了代表人物:施特勞斯父子和莫扎特。1.WhereisVienna?

ItisinAustria./ItisinthecentreofEurope.2.WhatmusicdidJohannStrausstheelderwrite?Hewrotemusicfortraditionaldances,calledthewaltz.Answerthequestions.3.HowmanywaltzesdidJohannStrausstheyoungerwrite?

Hewroteover150waltzes.4.WhenwasMozartborn?Hewasbornin1756.5.HowoldwasMozartwhenhedied?Hewas35.在……的中心一座古老而美麗的城市很多音樂家舞曲讓某人成名整個歐洲不但……而且……帶某人周游歐洲舉辦音樂會Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.another,elder,European,perfect,poor,popularBothStraussthe(1)_______andStrausstheyoungerwrotesomevery(2)_______music.(3)_______successfulcomposerfromViennawasMozart,buthebecamevery(4)_______anddiedattheageofthirty-five.ManypeoplethinkMozart’smusicis(5)_______.Allthreeweregreat(6)__________musicians.elderpopularAnotherpoorperfectEuropeananother,elder,European,perfect,poor,popularbirthexperiencehismusicdeathcomments評論Howtowriteapassageaboutacomposer?UsethenotestowriteapassageabouttheChinesecomposerXianXinghai.XianXinghaifamousforthesongTheYellowRiverwroteitin1939oneofthegreatcomposersofclassicalandtraditionalmusicborninMacao,China,1905diedyoung,1945calledthe“People’sMusician”usedtraditionalChinesemusicstudiedinParissongsarestillpopulartodayWhenyouwrite,chooseyourtensescarefully.Thinkaboutwhetheryouarewritingaboutsomethingthatisstilltruenoworhappenedinthepast.1.

定基調(diào)體裁:記敘文(人物傳記)

人稱:第三人稱

時態(tài):以一般過去時為主2.

謀布局、寫句子ManyofXianXinghai'ssongsarestillpopulartodayXianXinghaiwasborninMacao,China,in1905XianXinghaiwasfamousfor

TheYellowRiverXianXinghaidiedyoungin1945XianXinghaiisoneofthegreatcomposersofclassicalandtraditionalmusicinChina.Heiscalledthe“People'sMusician”.XianXinghaiwasborninMacao,China,in1905.HestudiedinParis.HeusedtraditionalChinesemusictowritesongs.HewroteTheYellowRiverin1939andwasfamousforthissong.Hediedyoungin1945.ManyofXianXinghai'ssongsarestillpopulartoday.在……的中心在18世紀(jì)創(chuàng)作/演奏曲子遍布帶某人周游……幾百;成百上千……和……都因……而聞名inthecenterof…intheeighteenthcenturywrite/playmusicalloverhundredsofboth…and….befamousfor…takesb.around…1.Thefather,JohannStrausstheelder,wroteandplayedmusicfortraditionaldances,calledthewaltz.

父親老約翰·施特勞斯創(chuàng)作并演奏一種古典舞曲,叫華爾茲。

elderadj.年長的

只用在名詞前,其反義詞為younger。

theelder有兩種用法:

①“(兩者中)較年長者”,常與of連用;

②“(同名的兩個人中)年齡較大的一個”,用于人名前或后?!菊Z境應(yīng)用】完成句子1)你哥哥現(xiàn)在在哪里?Whereis_______________________now?2)他的兩個女兒中年齡較大的那個是一名教師。_____________________histwodaughtersisateacher.3)這兩個男孩都叫Alan。大Alan長得高,而小Alan長得矮。ThetwoboysarecalledAlan.Alan______________istall,butAlan________________isshort.theelderyourelderbrotherTheelderoftheyounger2.Mozartwasanother

veryimportantcomposer.

莫扎特是另一位非常重要的作曲家。

anotherpron.

又一個,再一個

表示多個中的另一個,可在句中作主語或賓語;

如果表示兩個中的另一個,則要用theother。anotheradj.另一

后常接單數(shù)名詞或代詞one;若其后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞時,這些復(fù)數(shù)名詞前應(yīng)有數(shù)詞或few等修飾?!菊Z境應(yīng)用】完成句子。1)我們在莫斯科待了兩天,然后去了另一個城市。

WestayedinMoscowfortwodays,andthenwewentto______________.2)這里有很多家服裝店。他們從一家店走到了另一家。

Thereweremanyclothesstoreshere.Theywalkedfromonestoreto_________.anothercityanother3.Beforehewassix,heplayednotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.還不到六歲,他不僅會彈鋼琴,還會拉小提琴。notonly...butalso...不僅……而且……連接兩個并列成分。當(dāng)連接兩個并列的主語時,謂語動詞要和鄰近的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。e.g.Marynotonlysingswellbutalsodancesbeautifully.NotonlyTombutalsoJackwantstowatchthemovie.NotonlymysisterbutalsoIaminterestedinreadingnovels.【語境應(yīng)用】根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空詞數(shù)不限。

1)

明天不僅Alice要去放風(fēng)箏,她弟弟也要去。NotonlyAlice_________________________goingtoflykitestomorrow.2)

我們都喜歡Mike,他不僅聰明而且善良。WealllikeMike.Heis____________________________.3)

我姐姐不僅會說英語還會說日語。Mysistercanspeak______________________________.notonlyEnglishbutalsoJapanesenotonlycleverbutalsokindbutalsoherbrotheris

4.

Hewrotehundredsofwonderfulpiecesofmusic.他譜寫了幾百部動人的音樂。piece

n.(寫作、音樂或藝術(shù)等的)作品e.g.TheseareChinesepiecesofart.

這些是中國的藝術(shù)作品。n.碎片e.g.Hiscupisinpieces.他的杯子碎了。n.一件

/

/

/

塊……e.g.Pleasegivemeapieceofpaper.請給我一張紙。I.根據(jù)語境及所給首字母提示補(bǔ)全所缺單詞。1.Asweknow,the20thc________isfromtheyear1900to1999.2.Thestrawberriesaredelicious.Pleasegivemea________.3.Sheisacomposer.Shewrotemanyp________ofmusicforchildren.4.MozartandBeethovenweretwogreatm________inEurope.5.Theboyisp________.Hehasn’tgotmuchmoneytogotoschool.pooranothercenturypiecesmusiciansII.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空一詞。1.廣場的中心有一座雕像。Thereisastatue_________________________________thesquare.2.我喜歡音樂,它能使我開心。Ilikemusic.Itcan________me________.3.足球運動在整個歐洲都很受歡迎。Footballisverypopular________________Europe.inthecenter/middleofmakehappy

allover4.Lucy不僅會說法語,而且還會說俄語。Lucycanspeak________________French________________Russian.5.上周李老師帶我們參觀了歷史博物館。MissLi________us________theHistoryMuseu

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