2020-2021學年度高一英語試卷(含答案)

2020-2021學年度第一學期高一英語·試卷本試卷滿分120分，答題時間100分鐘，命題人：第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThePirates(神奇海盜團)Tel:5138227

Place:ScreenMovieTheaterPrice:￥70Time:7:30pm-9:30pmfromJune12thtoJuly12thInternationalPicnicComeandenjoythedeliciousfoodfromallovertheworld.Tel:5164888

Place:thePeople'sPark

Time:12:00noon-5:00pmthisSaturday,September10thPrice:￥80foradults(成年人),￥40forchildrenunder13ZhangJie?sConcertTel:5172000

Place:BlueSkyTheaterTime:7:00pm-9:00pmonJuly12th

Price:￥60-￥2001.IfyouareafanofZhangJie’s,youcangotohisconcertin

.A.BlueSkyTheaterB.ScreenMovieTheaterC.thePeople’sParkD.InternationalPicnic2.Youcanenjoydeliciousfoodfromallovertheworldat

.A.8:00amonSaturdayB.9:00amonSaturdayC.2:00pmonSaturdayD.5:00pmonSunday3.Jimwantstorelaxwith100yuanonJune30th.Hecan

.A.gototheconcertB.gotothemovieC.gotothePeople’sParkD.havedeliciousfood4.Mr.Whitewantstotakehiswifeandhis6-year-oldsontoInternationalPicnic,howmuchdoesitcost?A.￥240B.￥200C.￥120D.￥210BI’llneverforgetthedaywhenMarycameintomyofficeandsaid:“Iamtoooldtolearnhowtouseacomputer.”Ishookmyhead.Herewasawomanwhohadraised6childrenandwhohadmadegreatprogressinhercareertellingmethatshewasnottoooldtolearnsomethingnew.ItoldherthatIalwaysbelievedpeoplewerenevertoooldtolearn.Maryfollowedmyadviceanddidlearnhowtousethecomputer.Now,sheisretiredandleadingaveryactivelifevolunteeringinhercommunity(社區(qū)),usinghercomputerskillsandhelpinganyonethatneedshelp.Whenshewasinhersixties,onedayshecalledmeandsaidshehadplayedthepianoforothersallherlife,andnowshewasgoingtomakeaCDofherown.Mymindflashedbacktothedaywhenshetoldmeshewastoooldtolearn.Youcanimaginemysurpriseanddelight.ToproducetheCD,shehadalotofthingstolearn.Itwasnotjustsittingatthepianoandplaying.Shehadtoresearchthesongs,learnaboutcopyright(版權),andlearnaboutmarketing.Itwasprettyamazingforsomeonewhooncesaidshewastoooldtolearn.Andfinallyshemadeit.NowshehasherownCD-MixedBlessings.Mostofyouprobablyhaveheardaboutsomepeoplewhohavegonebacktouniversityintheirseventiesandhavealsograduated.Theyareontheirwayagaintochargingthemselveswithanewskillandanewattitudetowardslife.Thepointisyouareunabletolearnanythingatanyageifyoubelieveyouaretooold.Onthecontrary,youcanachieveanythingatanyageifyoubelieveyoucan.5.WhenMarysaidshewastoooldtolearn,theauthor.A.didnotagreewithherB.feltsadanddecidedtohelpherC.becamedisappointedwithherD.thoughtwhatshehadsaidwastrue6.WhydidMarycalltheauthoronedayinhersixties?A.Toaskhimforsomehelp.B.Totellhimaboutherplan.C.ToaskhimtomakeaCD.D.TotalkabouthernewCD.7.TheauthorthoughtitforMarytomakeaCD.A.impossibleB.interestingC.unnecessaryD.difficult8.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Weshouldalwayslearnnewskills.B.We’renevertoooldtolearn.C.Interestisthebestteacher.D.SomepeoplesucceedforareasonCMywifeandIwenttothisvegan(嚴格的素食主義的)restauranttogiveitatry.Aswewereeatingourpepperandsalttofu,ayoungladynamedDebrawalkedin.Shewasn’tawarethattheplaceisveganandwaslookingforsomemeat.MywifeandItalkeduptheplaceandinvitedherovertotrysomeofourtofu.Debratriedit,noddedandwentout.Afterafewminutes,sheandhermotherbothwalkedbackin.Wewerehavingtherestofourmealatthattime,sowetoldherwhatwehadordered.Debrathenaskedthewaitresstojustrepeatourorderforthem.Next,Debrasaid,"Andwewanttopayfortheirmeal",pointingtomywifeandme.Wetriedtosayno,butDebrawouldn’tlisten.Thatwasnottheendofit.Hugswereinorder.Debracameovertoourtableandmywifegotuptohugher.Debrahuggedmywifeandput$100intoherhand.MywifefirmlysaidNO,butDebrainsisted.Debrakepttalkingaboutourkindness,andwedidthesameabouthersandhermother’s.Withtearsintheeyes,theworkerswereblownawaybythiswholeexchangebetweenfourstrangers.Ileftthewaitersatipthatwouldcoverallofourmealsandwewereonourway.I’vebeenwitnessingsomuchkindness,especiallyoverthelastfewyears,asIbegantopaymoreattention.Wenowhaveanewfavoriterestaurantandeverytimewegotheremyplanistopayforsomeoneelse’smeal.9.WhydidDebragooutaftertryingsometofu?A.Tobringhermotherin.B.Tolookafterhermother.C.Togetawayfromthefood.D.Tolookforanotherrestaurant.10.WhatdidDebrainsiston?A.Huggingtheauthor’swife.B.Orderingamealfortheauthor.C.TreatingtheauthorandhiswifeD.Tippingthewaitersandwaitress.11.Howdidtheworkersfeelwhenseeingtheexchangebetweenfourstrangers?A.Curious.B.Funny.C.Surprised.D.Touched.12.WhatcanweknowabouttheauthorandDebra?A.They’vebeenfriends.B.Theywerebothvegans.C.Theymetforthefirsttime.D.Theyonceworkedtogether.DAreyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime–abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup–yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenapsinthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimateswheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional,peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemsuchasheartdisease.Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!Ifyoudohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap–eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.13.Whydopeoplefeelsleepyintheearlyafternoonaccordingtothetext？A．Theyeattoomuchforlunch.B．Theysleeptoolittleatnight.C．Theirbodytemperaturebecomeslower.D．Theweatherbecomesalotwarmer.14.Ifyougetupat6:30am,whatisthebesttimeforyoutotakeanap？A．About12:30pm.B．About1:30pm.C．About2:30pm.D．About3:30pm.15.Whydoemployersnotallowworkerstotakenaps？A．takingnapsisnogoodforhealth.B．takingnapsmayleadtoheartattack.C．takingnapsmayleadtolowworkingefficiency.D．takingnapstakesuptheworkingtimeandreducesproduction.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內容從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。TheSevenCsofaGoodLetterWhatisthesecretofwritingagoodletter?Herearetwomainones.Don'ttrytobefancy.Don'ttrytoimpressyourreader.YouwillbesuccessfulifyoufollowthesesevenCs.Clear.Useshort,directsentences.16Tryyourtoneasifthereaderwererighttherewithyou.Aboveall,don'tuseanintroduction.Correct.17Don'tguess,evenforspelling.Refertoyourdictionary.Ifyouneedto,checkareferencebooktoo.Usethemasmuchasyouneedto.Complete.Don'tscatter(分散)yourpoints.18Thisisgoodorganizationtoo.Courteous.Befriendlyratherthanoverlycasual.Presentyourinformationnicelyevenifyouarecomplainingaboutsomething.Inallletters,treatothersasyouwantthemtotreatyou.Concise.Makeeachpointasclearlyandbrieflyasyoucan.Conversational.Thisisreallythesecretofgoodwriting.19Suchaletterhasanatural,friendlytone.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughnaturally.Considerate.20Writeaboutwhatyoubelievethereaderneedsorwantstoknow.Trytobehelpful.Thiswillbuildgoodfeelingtowardyou.ThesevenCsareaboutwritingletters.Buthowaboutschoolpapers?UsethesevenCs.Writeasifyouaretalkingtoyourteacherorprofessor.You'llbesurprised.You'llalmostinstantlybecomeagoodwriter.Andyoumightevenenjoywritingfromnowon.A.Just"talk"totheperson.B.Makethemeasytounderstand.C.Makesurewhatyousayiscorrect.D.Includelongsentencesinyourletter.E.Writingshouldnotbetakentooseriously.F.Thinkofthereaders'pointofviewasyouwrite.G.Finishonepointcompletelybeforegoingontothenext.第二部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)滿分30分）第一節(jié)完型填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B,C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡對應題號上將該項涂黑。Afraidtohaveastart,IwaswalkingslowlyintomyfirstschoolinAmerica.Ihad

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alongdistancefromIndiainordertojoinparents,whohadbeenhereforthreeyears,hopingAmericawouldhelpmyfuture.MyfatherdecidedthatIwouldgotoschoolhere,soI

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alocalhighschoolinmynewtown.With

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ononehandandfearontheother,Iarrivedattheclassroom.Everyone’seyeswereonmeasIenteredtheclassroom.Withoutpayingattentiontothem,Iwentstraighttothe

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andaskedhimifitwastherightclass.Witha

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voice,heanswered,“Yes.”Hisvoicecomfortedmealittle.Hegavemea(n)

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called“courserequirements”tofillin,,whichIwouldnevergetinIndia.Thenheaskedmeto

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whereIwouldsit.Ichosethe

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closesttothedoorinsteadofthecornerwherealloftheboysweresitting.Ididn’t

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wanttopickaseat.InIndia,wehad

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seats,soIneverneededtoworryaboutthat.Ispenttherestoftheclasstakingnotesfromthe

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producedbytheoverheadprojector(投影儀).32

itwasmyfirstday,Iwasconfusedwhichhallwaytouse,butI

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togettomyclasseswithoutaskinganyone.Iwasn’tquitesurewhenIwouldhave

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.IthoughtitwastimeformynextclassandthebellrangasIenteredtheclassroom.Iwentthroughthe

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processofaskingtheteacherifIwasintherightclass.Feelingsurprised,shesaid,“Thatisthelunchbell.”Ifeltalittle

embarrassed.Withoutanotherword,Iheadedforthecafeteria

.21.A.measuredB.increasedC.traveledD.returned

22.A.enteredB.foundC.exploredD.constructed

23.A.angerB.nervousnessC.comfortD.sadness

24.A.employerB.teacher

C.colleagueD.companion25.A.deepB.highC.strictD.soft26.A.helpB.sheetC.noticeD.container27.A.chooseB.judgeC.informD.discuss28.A.seatB.directionC.destinationD.scene29.A.generallyB.suddenlyC.actuallyD.honestly30.A.emptyB.givenC.singleD.decorated31.A.movieB.pictureC.voiceD.note32.A.ThoughB.IfC.SinceD.Aslongas33.A.pretendedB.refusedC.allowedD.managed34.A.giftsB.chancesC.funD.lunch35.A.sameB.unexpectedC.complexD.effective第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热莼蚶ㄌ杻葐卧~的正確形式（不多于3個單詞）。Wetalkaboutsavingourenvironmentandhowimportantitistoprotectnaturalresources.Wereadabouttheimportanceofa36(health)environmenttosurvive.Environmental37(educate)hasmadeusrealizethatweneedtoprotectnaturalwealth.Butjustknowingandtalkingdon’thelp.Whenwasthelasttimeyou38(do)somethingtoprotecttheenvironment?Weknowabouttheneed39(save)theenvironmentandweoftentalkaboutit.Butmostofusonlytalk.Averyfewofus40(actual)dosomething.Let’sworktowardssavingtheenvironment----even41smallstepcounts.Whenwethinkaboutdoingsomethingtosavetheenvironment,wethinkofenvironmentalpollution,42(endanger)plantsandanimalspeciesandwewonderhowtocontributetosavingnature.Wethinkoftheseasverybigproblems.43(solve)them,wethink,isbeyondourcapacity(能力).Bigproblems----yes,theyare.44thereareeasywaystosavetheenvironment.Wecanplantmoretrees,walkmore,driveless,savewater,andreuseanything45canbeusedagain.第三部分書面表達（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的美國筆友Jack來信向你詢問如何保持健康。請你根據(jù)以下要點給他寫一封郵件提些建議。內容要點如下：1.合理飲食；2.加強鍛煉；3.保證睡眠。注意：1.詞數(shù)：80左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭、結尾已寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJack,I’msogladtohearfromyou!Inyourletteryouaskedmehowtokeephealthy.——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionshelpful.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應為150左右。Myfiance(未婚夫)and1wereexcitedaboutshoppingforourfirsthome.Butourfundswerelimited,andnoneofthehousesinourpricerangeseemedsatisfactory.Oneagentrecommendedahouseinparticular.Althoughherdescriptionsoundedwonderful,thepricewasbeyondourrange,sowedeclined.Butshekepturgingustohavealookatleast.Wefinallydidanditwasloveatfirstsight.Itwasourhome,smallandcharming,overlookingaquietlake.Walkingthroughtheroomsandtalkingwiththeowners,aniceelderlycouple,wefeltthewarmthandhappinessofthemarriagewithinthathome.Asperfectasitwas,thepriceremainedtoohighforus.Buteveryday,wewouldsitbythelake,lookingatthehouseanddreamingofwhatitwouldbeliketolivethere.Dayslater,wemadeanoffer-farbelowtheaskingprice.Surprisingly,theydidn'tlaughatus.Theyrenewedtheirofferinstead.Itwassomuchmorethanwecouldafford,butfarlessthantheoriginalaskingprice.Thenextday,wegotadisappointingmessagethatanotherbuyerhadofferedamuchhigherprice.Evenso,wedecidedtotalkwiththeownersdiscreetly.Wemadeourfinaloffer,whichstillwasthousandsofdollarslessthantheotherbuyer'sbid.Weknewit,butwehadtotry.Nobodyknewifwecouldgetit.Paragraph1:Wewenttotheowner’shomeafterwemadeourfinaloffer._____Paragraph2:Theownerlookedatusandsaid答案：1-5ACBBA6-10BDBAC11-15DCCCD16-20BCGAD21-25CABBD26-30BAACB31-35BCDDA36.healthy37.education38.did39.tosave40.actually41.a42.endangered43.Solving44.