從禮貌原則看微信語(yǔ)言

題目從禮貌原則看微信語(yǔ)言ContentsAbstractinEnglish 1Englishkeywords 1AbstractinChinese 1Chinesekeywords 11.Introduction 22.Literaturereview 22.1Thestudyaboard 22.2Thestudyathome 33.Theconnotationofpolitenessprinciple 44.TheapplicationofpolitenessprincipleinWeChatconversation 44.1Politenessprinciplein"Blessing" 44.2Politenessprinciplein"Request" 54.3Potenessprinciplein"Thanks" 75.TheapplicationofpolitenessprincipleinWeChatlanguage 85.1Strengtheningpolitenessprinciple 85.2Weakeningpolitenessprinciple 95.3Changesinpolitenessprinciple 96.DiscoursecommunicationintheWeChatobeyingandviolatingpolitenessprinciple 96.1DiscoursecommunicationintheWeChatobeyingpolitenessprinciple 96.2DiscoursecommunicationintheWeChatvioatingpolitenessprinciple 107.TheapplicationofthepolitenessprincipleoftheWeChatlanguageininterpersonalrelationship 117.1Positiveimpactoninterpersonalrelationships 117.2Negativeinfluenceoninterpersonalrelationshipanditscopingstrategies 118.Conclusion 12Bibliography 14 WeChatLanguagefromthePrincipleofPolitenessAbstract:WiththepopularityanddeepeningofWeChatcommunication,WeChatlanguagehasenteredpeople'slivesandhasgraduallyattractedpeople'sattention.WeChatlanguageisacommunicativelanguageusedbypeopleduringWeChatchat.ThisisanarrowWeChatlanguage.Ithasauniqueexpressionpackageandinheritstraditionalonlinechatformatssuchastext,voice,pictures,videos,etc.ThesenewandoldwebchatformatsincludedinWeChatchatnotonlymakeinformationtransmissionmorediversified,fast,accurate,expressive,butalsoenrichtheexpressionofinformation,addinghumoroushumortocommunication.Infact,thecontentofWeChatisnodifferentfromwhatpeopleusuallytalkabout.AlthoughWeChathastotransmitrelativelylittleinformation,italsocontainstherelationshipbetweenpeopleandthechoiceofpolitelanguage.Therefore,thearticleisbasedontheresearchobjectofWeChatchatlanguage,andproposeshowtoregulatethecommunicationofWeChatconversationaccordingtothepolitenessprinciple.ItaimstodiscoverandexplaintheapplicationanddevelopmentofpolitenessprinciplesinWeChatlanguage.Keywords:networkcommunication;politenessprinciple;interpersonalrelationship;從禮貌原則看微信語(yǔ)言摘要:隨著微信通信的普及和深化，微信語(yǔ)已經(jīng)進(jìn)入人們的生活，逐漸引起了人們的關(guān)注.微信語(yǔ)言是網(wǎng)友在微信聊天過(guò)程中使用的交際語(yǔ)言.這是一種狹隘的微信語(yǔ)言。它具有獨(dú)特的表達(dá)包，并繼承了傳統(tǒng)的在線聊天格式，如文本，語(yǔ)音，圖片，視頻等。微信聊天中包含的這些新舊網(wǎng)絡(luò)聊天形式不僅使信息傳遞更加多樣化，快速，準(zhǔn)確，富有表現(xiàn)力，而且豐富了信息的表達(dá)，為交流增添了幽默幽默的色彩.事實(shí)上，微信的內(nèi)容與人們通常談?wù)摰膬?nèi)容沒有什么不同.雖然微信必須傳輸相對(duì)較少的信息，但它還包含人與人之間的關(guān)系以及禮貌語(yǔ)言的選擇.因此，本文立足于微信聊天語(yǔ)言的研究對(duì)象，提出了如何根據(jù)禮貌原則規(guī)范微信會(huì)話的溝通.它旨在發(fā)現(xiàn)和解釋微信語(yǔ)言中禮貌原則的應(yīng)用和發(fā)展.關(guān)鍵詞:網(wǎng)絡(luò)通訊;禮貌原則;人際關(guān)系1.Intruduction(1)ResearchbackgroundSMS,orSMS,hasbecomeoneofthemostpopularcommunicationmodesintheworld.In2011alone,about800millionSMSmessagesweresentworldwide.Withtherapiddevelopmentofelectronictechnology,computer-aidedcommunication(CMC)isbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Computer-assistedcommunicationincludesdiachroniccommunication(eg,mail)andsynchroniccommunication(ie:instantmessagingIM.eg:WeChat).Asanemergingchattool,WeChatplaysanimportantroleinmaintaininginterpersonalandinterpersonalrelationships.Inthesocietyofthenewmediaera,mutualexchangeofWeChatandfriendscirclesstilloccupythemaintrend,especiallyonholidays,andWeChatandSMScanbesaidtobeoverwhelming,andtherewilloftenbebusyconditions.Foryoungpeople,sendingWeChatisanindispensablepartoflife."Whereareyougoing?""Atschool""Why?""WatchTV."Althoughitisonlyafewwords,itcanmaintainafriendlycommunicationrelationshiptoexpressakindofcourtesyoranintimaterelationship.(2)SignificanceoftheresearchWeChatisproducedalongwiththeneedsoftheinformationage.Itconformstothefast-pacedsocietyandbringsusgreatconvenience.Whetheritissocial,practicalormarketing,itisveryloud,soitisofpracticalsignificancetocarryoutresearchonit.Socialmeaning:WeChatusesavarietyofpragmaticsymbolstocommunicate,achievingthepurposeofeasycommunication:avoidingthesloganofsimpleoralorsimplewrittencommunication:properuseofpragmaticstrategiesensuresthattheconversationissmoothandaccurate.Inshort,manyofWeChat'sresearchhaspromotedthefrequencyandconvenienceofsocialinteraction.Applicationsignificance:WeChatiswidelyusedingovernmentaffairs,libraries,museumsandcollegesanduniversities.Inparticular,afterthelaunchoftheWeChatpublicplatform,WeChatfixed-questionquestionsarepushedtosendrelevantnews,anduserscaneasilygraspthedynamicsandfashionfrontiersinthefield.Businesssignificance:WeChatfriendscircleandpublicplatformcanachievemarketingpurposes.Thecircleoffriendsattractscustomersbysharinglinks.Thepublicplatformcanincreasethesuccessrateoftransactionsthroughproductpushandone-on-onecommunicationwithusers.2.Literaturereview2.1ThestudyaboardIn1967,H.P.Grice,Americanphilosopherandlinguist,proposedtheCooperativePrinciple(abbrev.CP)inWilliamJameslecturedeliveredatHarvardUniversity.Hethoughtthatinordertomaketheconversationgoon,weshouldobeysomebasicprinciples,especially"CooperativePrinciple".Thisnewtheorybringsaboutagreatdevelopmentintheconceptofconversationalimplicature,andhasbeenattachedgreatattentiontointhelinguisticcircle.Somecriticssetsuchhighvalueuponthenotionthattheyregarditasabreakthroughinpragmatics.However,intheactualsession,thereareoftenviolationsoftheseguidelines.Therefore,inordertomakeupfortheshortcomingsofthe"cooperativeprinciple",theBritishlinguistLeechproposedanotherimportantpragmaticsprinciple,the"PolitenessPrinciple",in1983."Politeness"isamoralandethicalcodeofconductinsocialproductionandreallife,andplaysanimportantroleinthecommunicationbetweenpeople.Andhumanspeechactsarethemselvesathreateningact.Therefore,politenessis"toalleviatethethreatposedbycertaincommunicativebehaviorstoface".Whetherornottoabidebytheprincipleofpolitenesshasagreatinfluenceonthesuccessofcommunication.However,Leachignorestheinfluenceofcontextonlanguagebehavior,whichisalsotheinadequacyofthepolitenessprinciple.WeChathasbecomethemainapplicationofinstantmessaginginChinabecauseofitshigharrivalrate,highaccuracy,highconvenience,andflexibleform.Therapiddeliveryoffreevoicemessages,videos,picturesandtextsthroughWeChatapplicationshasbecomeanemergingspeechactthatwillinevitablyapplytopragmaticprinciples.However,asakindofnetworkcommunication,WeChatlanguageisdifferentfromreal-lifelanguage,anditismoreopen,liberalizedandvirtualized.Therefore,theuniversallyapplicableLeach'spolitenessprinciplealsohassomeinheritance,changeandbreakthroughinWeChatlanguage.Thispaperintendstoanalyzethebehaviorofobservingandnon-compliancewiththeprincipleofpolitenessinWeChat,andputforwardtheopiniononhowtoregulatethecommunicationofWeChatconversationaccordingtothepolitenessprinciple.Itisofpracticalsignificance.2.2ThestudyathomeBycollectingandcollatingrelevantarticles,itisfoundthatWeChatlanguageresearchfocusesonconversationalprinciples,languagerhetoricandsymbolicforms.ElimaisintheanalysisofWeChatfromtheprincipleofcooperation.Inthearticle,theviolationofthefoursub-criteriaintheprincipleofcooperationinWeChatcommunicationisdescribed.ZhangCaiyun'sPrinciplesofPragmaticCooperationinWeChatNetworkLanguagepointsouttheseriesofWeChatviolationsofcooperationprinciples.YaoXiaoyanetal.analyzedtheexpressions,linguisticfeaturesandprevailingpsychologicalreasonsoftheWeChatlanguagein"WeChatLanguageResearch".ZhangYarufocusedontheexpressionsandcharacteristicsofWeChatlanguagein"StudyontheFormsandCharacteristicsofWeChatLanguage".Inthe"AnalysisofRhetoricPhenomenainWeChatLanguage",therhetoricalmethods,benignrhetoricandbadrhetoricareexplored.Inthe"People'sDailyofficialWeChatpublicplatformenvironmentalprotectionWeChattitleresearch",thefocusisonsuchtitles.Themainfeatures,languagefeaturesandtheformandcategoryoftitleproduction.ZhangPeilianalyzedthepragmaticfunctionofemojiinvirtualenvironmentinthearticle"DiscussingthePragmaticFunctionofWeChatEmoji".ZhangXinofJilinUniversityinterpretedthedevelopmenthistory,classificationcharacteristicsandfunctionsofemojiinhismaster'sthesis"WeChatEmojiCommunicationResearch".DomesticscholarTaoLexinstudiedthenetworkconversationcontextofMSNandthenon-verbalmeansinthecontextofnetworkconversation,includingemoji,virtuallaughter,andthenanalyzedandsummarizedtheimpactofnon-verbalconversationoncourtesy.3.TheconnotationofpolitenessprincipleThepolitenessprinciplewasproposedbythefamousBritishscholar(Leech)in1983onthebasisoftheCooperativePrincipleoftheAmericanphilosopherPaulGrice.Hesuccessfullyexplainedtheprincipleofcooperation.Theexplainedintentionsofthepeoplearetheindirectnessofthelanguage,thusmakingupforsomedefectsoftheprincipleofcooperation,thusperfectingtheconversationalimplicatureofGrice.Thepolitenessprincipleisasfollows:(1)TactMaxim:Reducetheexpressionofexpressionthatisdetrimentaltoothers.Thatis,letotherspaythepriceaslittleaspossible:trytobenefitothersasmuchaspossible.(2)GenerosityMaxin:Reducetheexpressionofself-interest.Thatistotrytobenefityourselfasmuchaspossible:trytomakeyourselflose.(3)ApprobationMaxim:Reducetheexpressionofderogatorydamagetoothers.Thatis,trytobelittleaslittleaspossible:praiseothersasmuchaspossible.(4)ModestyMaxim:Reduceyourpraise.Thatis,praiseyourselfaslittleaspossible;trytobelittleyourselfasmuchaspossible.(5)AgreementMaxim:Reduceyourselfandothersinthepointofview:not-to.Thatistominimizethedifferencesbetweenthetwosides:trytoincreasetheagreementbetweenthetwosides.(6)SympathyGuidelines(SympathyMaxim);Reducetheemotionaloppositionbetweenyourselfandothers.Thatistoreducetheotherparty'sresentment;trytoincreasethesympathyofbothparties.4.TheapplicationofpolitenessprincipleinWeChatconversation4.1Politenessprinciplein"Blessing"Everyfestiveseason,WeChatisringing,friendsarepassingthemostsincereblessingsthroughWeChat,andgoodfriendsandordinaryfriendswillalsochoosedifferentlanguageexpressions:"TheDragonBoatFestivalhasarrived,andthericedumplingsisserved.Ingredients:Fivehappydates,onecarerice,threemoneyfriendshipwater,tiedwithhumor,servedbymobilephone.Preservationperiod:beforeMay5th.Savethelaw:pleasepressthestoragebutton.""HappyDragonBoatFestival!Eatmorericedumplings!"ThisistheWeChatsentbytwofriendsontheDragonBoatFestival.ThefirstWeChatsaidthattheheadistheword,thewordsareconcerned,andpeopleareveryhappytosee.Althoughthesecondarticleiscasual,italsofullyexpressestheblessingsofthesender.Infact,itisnotdifficulttoguessthattheformerwassentbyanordinaryfriend,andthelatteronewassentbyagoodfriend.ThetwoWeChatmessagesfollowthepositivepolitenessstrategyinthepolitenessstrategy.Inotherwords,bothfriendshaveleftmeaface."TheDragonBoatFestivalhasarrived,andthericedumplingsareserved.Ingredients:Fivehappydates,onecarerice,threemoneyfriendshipwater,tiedwithhumor,servedbymobilephone.Thesewordsconveyatrueblessingtoafriend,IbelievethatnoonewhoreceivessuchaWeChatwillbeupset.Inthesecondarticle,only"HappyDragonBoatFestival!"isused.Thissentenceisverysimple,andonlyfriendswithcloserelationshipswillchoosesuchastatement.Atthesametime,thephrase“eatmorericedumplings!"inthesentenceseemstolimitthefreedomoftherecipientandhurttheface.Althoughthesewordshavefacethreateningbehaviors(FTAs),thespeaker'sspeechthreatensthehearer'sself-image.Itisverygratifyingtoletpeoplesee,becausetoacertainextent,therecipienthopesthatthissentenceisimposed.Inthisway,thesender’sblessingcanbefullyexpressed.Inthiscase,themoreyoutalk,themorepoliteyouare.Ingeneral,thesetwoWeChatlanguageshaveadoptedapolitestrategyof"doingnofacethreateningbehavior".Thetwoblessingsalsolargelyfollowthesympathyinthepolitenessprinciple.Itmeansminimizingwhatyoudon'tlike,andmaximizingwhatyoulike.IfyoucanreceivesuchtwoWeChat,"DragonBoatFestival;Thesmellofthericedumplingscanbesmelledeverywhere;Friendsandfamilyaregatheredtogethertotastethedifferentstylesofthericedumplings;Everyoneishappytochat."IfpeoplecanreceivesuchtwoWeChatmessages,itwillmakepeoplefeelhappy.ThesetwoWeChatmessageswillmaketherecipientveryhappy.Atthesametime,bothWeChatmessagesavoidunpleasantthingsorstatements,andhavecompletelyminimizedtheunderlyingcausesofunhappiness.AlthoughthisisaWeChatoftheblessingclassanalyzedfromtwodifferentangles,positivepolitenessstrategiesandcompassionprinciplespointinthesamedirection.Thisdirectionistopayattentiontotherecipient'slove,needsandhopes.Andthemostimportantthingistomaketherecipientfeelhappy.4.2Politenessprinciplein"Request"Peoplewillinevitablyencounterdifficultiesandhavetoaskforhelpfromothersinourdailylife.Becauseoftheintimacybetweenfriends,whatkindofWeChatwillpeoplesendtoeachother?"LinFan,ourdormitoryisnotallowedtolive.Thenextsemesterschoolaskstheoldstudentstomovetotheordinarydormitory.Doyouhaveabedintheapartmentoverthere?Pleasehelpmepaymoreattention,OK?Thankyoufirst!""Mykeyisforgottenonthetable.Iwillbringittoyouwhenyoucometoclass."WhenwereadthesetwoWeChat,duetothecontentofWeChatisverypolite,itisnotdifficultforustoseethatthefirstarticlewassentbyanordinaryfriend.Thesecondonewassentbyagoodfriend.Althoughitwasarequestforhelp,itwasmorelikeanorder.Asthefacetheorysays"Peopleexistintheworld,theymustspeak,butoncetheyspeak,theyfacethepossibilityofthreateningothers'faces."Requestingthistypeofspeechisinherentlyinjurioustothenegativeofthelistener,whichlimitstheindependentandfreepowerofthehearer.InthefirstWeChat,inordertominimizethethreattotherecipient'sface,thesenderdidnotgostraighttothesubject,butfirstgavethereasonfortherequest."Wedon'tallowthedormitoryhere."Thesemesterschoolisgoingtocometotheordinarydormitorytogototheolddormitory.Thenaskforhelp."Doyouhaveabedintheapartmentonyourside?Pleasehelpmepaymoreattention,OK?"Finally,Ialsothankedyou"Thankyoufirst!".Amongthem,herrequestistousetheinterrogativesentence"Doyouhaveabedintheapartmentonyourside?Pleasehelpmepaymoreattention,OK?"Itgavetherecipientacertainchoice,notimposed.Therefore,althoughthisrequestlimitsthefreedomoftherecipienttoacertainextent,duetotheuseofalargenumberofnegativecourtesystrategies,theentireWeChatcontentisquitepolite.Ibelievethataftertherecipienthasseenit,hewillnotrefusesucharequest.Ontheotherhand,asJoanCuttingsaid,"Politenessstrategiessometimesconflictwiththeprinciplesofcooperation."Fromthefourcriteriaoftheprincipleofcooperation,thefirstWeChatlanguageviolatesthemaximofquantity.Makeyourcontributionasinformativeasisrequired(forthecurrentpurposeoftheexchange);Donotmakeyourcontributionmoreinformativethanisrequired.Accordingtothisprinciple,thesendershouldmakearequestdirectly,andthereisnoneedtosaysomanywords.Althoughthislanguageharmstherecipient'sinterests,theuseoflanguagehasbeenusedtominimizelosses.AlthoughthesecondWeChatisalsoarequest,itisanimperativesentence"Helpmegetit."ThesecondWeChatlanguageisincontactwiththefaceoftherecipient,whichisrude.However,thishasanimportantpremise-therelationshipbetweenthesenderandtherecipientisagoodfriend.Therefore,aseeminglyruderequestshowstheintimacyofagoodfriend.IftheWeChatsentbyagoodfriendisaverypoliteandpolitewayofspeakinginthefirstWeChat,thentherecipientshouldconsiderit.Isthereacrisisinthefriendshipbetweenthem?SpeakingisalsoakindoflearningIfyouspeakproperlyt,thentwiceasmuchcanbeaccomplishedwithhalftheeffort.Andspeakingproperlyalsohelpsustoclosethedistancebetweenfriends.Onceyouarewrong,theconsequenceswillbeunimaginable!4.3Politenessprinciplein"Thanks"Inlife,wenotonlyneedtoknowhowtoseekhelp,butalsolearntobegratefultoothers.Althoughasimpleshortmessageisnothing,itcanexpressyourmostsinceregratitudetotheotherendofthegridinthequickestandmostdirectway."LinFan,thankyouverymuch!Thanksforyourhelp,Iwillbeabletoliveintheapartmentnextsemester.Thankyou!Iwillinviteyoutodinnerthenextday,youcandecidewhereyouare!""Dear,thankyou!Let'shavedinnertogethertomorrow!"Ingeneral,bothWeChatadheretoapositivepolitenessstrategy,whichistowearahighhattotherecipient,saygoodwords,callforfriendship,seekconsistency,intimacy.Inotherwords,weshouldgivetherecipientafaceandletthesenderandtherecipientintegrateinthesamegroup.ThetwoWeChatmessagesadoptapositivepolitenessstrategyinthepolitenessstrategy.InthefirstWeChat,therecipientiscalled"LinFan"andthesecondoneiscalled"Dear".Therefore,itiseasytoseethatthefirstWeChatmessagecamefromanordinaryfriend,andthelatterwassentbyagoodfriend.Asanordinaryfriend,callingthefullnameisbasicrespectandcourtesy.Thisisthefirststeptopromotefriendship.And"Dear"istheintimatenamebetweengoodfriends,especiallyamongfemalefriends,andalsoexpressesthedegreeofclosefriendshipbetweenthetwo.Inthefirstarticle,thesenderrepeatedlythanked"Thankyouverymuch!Thankyou!"Thelatteronlyused"Thankyou!"thetwoWeChatmessagesusedapositivepolitenessstrategy.However,judgingfromtheprincipleofcooperation,thefirstarticleviolatesthequantitativeprinciple.Becausethecontentistoolonganditisunnecessarytosayitagain,athankyouisenough.However,inthedailylifeofChina,itispermissibleforordinaryfriendstogivethanksmanytimes,anditalsoexpressespeople'scourtesy.ThereisanoldsayinginChinathat"Onegoodturndeservesanother".Ifothershelpthemselves,weshouldrespondinmaterialormentalterms."Iwillinviteyoutodinnerinthenextday.Youcandecidewhereyouwant!"Thesenderusedanegativepolitenessstrategythistime.Inotherwords,tothegreatestextent,thesenderprovidestherecipientwiththechoiceof“It'suptoyou”.AlthoughthesecondWeChat"Let'seattogethertomorrow!"Themessageisnotaspleasingandgrandinthefirstarticle,butitisalsoaslaponthefaceofthefreedomoftherecipient.Infact,itisarequestthatisbeneficialtotherecipient'sinterests.Inthesixcriteriaofthepolitenessprinciple,ThetwoWeChatmessagesshowtheuseoftwocriteria:thepraise(other)normandthedecentstandard."Thankyouverymuch!Thankyou!"And"Thankyou!"Basedontheleveloffriendshipwiththerecipient,thesenderwaspraisedtothegreatestextent."Iwillinviteyoutodinnerthenextday,andyouwilldecidewheretoeat!"Let'seattogetherTomorrow!"Theselanguagesimposeaminimumontherecipientandgivetherecipientachancetorejectit.Inotherwords,therecipient'sinterestsaremaximized.Lifeishard,butpeopleshouldhaveagratefulheart!Thankstomylovedones,thankyoufriends.Wemustbegratefulforthiswonderfullanguagetobringusacolorfulworld!5.TheapplicationofpolitenessprincipleinWeChatlanguageTheprincipleofpolitenessbelongstoasocialnormthatstipulatespeople'sspeechactsandspeaksspecificwordsonspecificoccasions.Thenetworkenvironment,becauseitisvirtual,isverydifferentfromtherealworld,sothepolitenessprinciplehasgreatlychangedtheinfluenceofverbalcommunicationactivitiesandinterpersonalrelationshipsontheInternet.Thisismainlyreflectedinthepolitenessprinciple.Strengthen,weakenandchange.5.1StrengtheningtheprincipleofpolitenessInthenetworkcommunication,thecommunicationsubjectisinanon-face-to-facecommunicationenvironment,soinordertogetthefeedbackofthenetworkterminallistenerasmuchaspossible,thespeakergenerallyadoptssomelanguagemeans.Therearethreemainlinguisticmeans:oneistoexaggeratetheexpressionofcourtesyforhelporpraise;theotheristoeuphemisticallyexpressitscriticismoruseajoke;thethirdistousemodalorbabbletoeasethetone.Intheonlineworld,thecommunicativesubjectisnotface-to-facecommunication,sothereisalackofnon-linguisticfactors.Atthesametime,theuncertaintyofthelistenerofthenetworkterminalmakesthepossibilityofobtainingfeedbackinformationmuchlowerthanthatinreallife,andthusexaggeratedlyexpressesitspolitenessforhelporpraise,thusgeneratingsomeextremes.Speechstyle,suchas:"Cryforhelp"andsoon.Inthenetworkcommunication,ifthespeakerwantstocriticizethehearer,inordertoavoidbeingtoodirect,thetoneofthetoneisblunt,andthefaceofthelistenerisdamaged.Thespeakerwillfindawaytoreducethelanguagethatisdemeaningtothelistener.Forexample,whenapartycriticizessomeoneelseforbeinglate,theywillsay,"Hurryup,Iwillwaituntiltheflowersarethankful."Amongthem,thefirsthalfisacriticismandrequestforothers,whilethelatterhalfgreatlyreducesthisderogatoryThetonemakesthetoneverysoft,andthepartysceneisnottooembarrassing,sothatthepartycanbecarriedoutsmoothlyandhappily.Ingeneralnetworkcommunication,bothpartiesusemodalorbabbletoeasethetone.Butinreallife,modalparticleshaveacertaincontext.Forexample,therearenosloganssuchas"Oh","Well","Ah","Wow",etc.Sincethesemanticfeatureistomean"relatives"and"coquetry",itisgenerallyonlyusedinloversorverycloserelationships.Suchas:"Iamgoingtoeat.""Hurryup.""Wow,sohandsome.""Oh,Ireallydon'tunderstand."5.2WeakeningthepolitenessprincipleDuetotheparticularityofthenetworklanguage,itisdifferentfromtheactuallanguagecommunication.Therearesomenetwork"jargon"inthenetworklanguage,whichwillmakesomepeoplewhoarejustincontactwiththenetworkfeelconfused.Thesenetworklanguageswithnetwork"spokenwords"excludethenetworkcontactjusttosomeextentwhenmakingverbalcommunication.People,sothenetworkisexclusive,thatis,aweakeningoftheprincipleofpoliteness.Forexample,in2016,theonlinebuzzwords"BlueSkinny,Mushrooms"(Idon’twanttocry),"Idon’tfeeltired"(tired,Idon’tfeellikeI’mgoingtoloveagain),"Idon’twanttobreakdown"(Lifehasbeensohard,Somethingsdon'tneedtobedismantled.)Theseonlinebuzzwordsarereallyachallengeforpeoplewhodon'thavealotofInternetaccessandarenotveryfamiliarwithonlinebuzzwords.Therefore,thisexclusivityofthenetworkweakenstheprincipleofpoliteness.5.3ChangesinpolitenessprincipleInternetlanguagecommunicationlackssomenon-linguisticfactorsthatsupportcommunicationinreal-lifeverbalcommunicationsuchas:intonation,bodylanguage,facialexpression,eyecontact,sincereattitude,softtone,physicalmovement,etc.;however,comparedwithreallanguage,onlinelanguagecommunicationHowever,alargenumberofpictures,voices,expressionpacks,emojis,andpunctuationmarkshavebeencreated,whichhaschangedthepolitenessprincipleinreallanguagecommunication.Itisalsothesespecialnetworkcommunicationlanguagesthatmakenetworkcommunicationmorespecific,livelyandlively,makingnetworkcommunicationmoreinteresting.6.DiscoursecommunicationinWeChatobeyingandviolatingpolitenessprinciple6.1DiscoursecommunicationintheWeChatobeyingpolitenessprincipleWeChatcommunicationhasthecharacteristicsofequality,separationofbehavioralresponsibilityandrandomness.Becauseinthenetworkenvironment,communicationisfreefromthelimitationsofvariousfactorsinreallife,andbecauseofthecharacteristicsofnetworkcommunication,mostpeopledonotknoweachother'sidentity,getridoftheconstraintsofreallife,communicationhasgreatrandomness.Thespeakerisalsonotthesubjectofresponsibility,leadingtoseparationofbehaviorfromresponsibility.Politenessasasocialphenomenonshouldbeobservedbyall.Thepolitenessprincipleappliesnotonlytodailylifecommunication,butalsotoWeChatcommunication.However,duetothenatureofWeChatcommunication,thereareoccasionswhentheprincipleofpolitenessisreduced.WeChatoftenusesthepraiseprincipleinthepolitenessprincipletotrytonarrowthederogationofothers;trytoexaggeratethepraiseofothers;thisway,fromapsychologicalpointofview,theotherpartywillbeveryhappy,thuspavingthewayforlatercommunication.Inreallife,peopledon'tusewordslike"please".Itisgenerallyonlyusedwhentheexpressionanditsrespectorpleadingareused.Theword"begging",whichissometimesusedinWeChat,appliesthestandardofmodestyandtriestonarrowdownthepraiseofitself;tryingtoexaggeratethederogatorydamagetoothers,notonlyshowstheeagermood,butalsomakestheotherpartythinkofthepleadingAttitude,butalsohasacertainamountofhumor,socommunicationiseasiertosucceed.6.2DiscoursecommunicationintheWeChatviolatingpolitenessprinciplePolitenessasalinguisticphenomenonshouldbeobservedbyeveryoneinbothrealandweblanguages.BecauseWeChatcommunicationhasgotridofthesh