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Unit1TheworldofoursensesSectionAWelcometotheunitReading教學設計=1\*ROMANI.單詞拼寫(根據(jù)漢語提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式)1.Thegateistoo(狹窄的)foracar.2.Letmegoshareswithyouinthetaxi(車費).3.Muchtomy(寬慰),thecarwasnotdamaged.4.She(抓緊)theropeandpulledherselfup.5.Iwon’tagreetodrivethere;there’s(無處)topark.6.Ifyouwalkedlightly,your(腳步聲)willnotbeheard7.Theweather(預報)saiditwouldbeadrysunnydaytomorrow.8.Iwouldbe(感激的)ifyoucouldkeepthisasecret.9.Theelectricitywentoutandthebuildingwasin(黑暗).10.Wewere(憂慮的)aboutMary’ssafety,whenshewasdoingtherescueworkinJapan.=2\*ROMANII.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容填空1.afoggyafternoon,wondering2.thebuseswouldstillberunning,Ileftworkearlierthanusual.Onceoutinthestreet,Ihurriedtowardmyusualbusstop,onlytobetoldthebuscouldnotrun3.farasKingStreetthatday.Ihadto4.theundergroundtoGreenParkstation,wheretherewasnooneinsight.AsIwalked5.thenarrowstreet,Iheardfootsteps6.,butwhenIglancedaround,Ifoundthefootstepsgone.SuddenlyIwasfrightenedbyaman’sroughhandbrushingmycheek.Hesaidsorrytomeandmovedaway.ThenIheardthefootstepsagain.Ifelt7.frightenedthatIcouldn’tmoveatall.Luckily,itwasablindman8.offeredtohelpme,andwithhishelpIgottomylivingplace,86KingStreet.=3\*ROMANIII.單項填空1.(2012·長沙高一檢測)Sheitforalongtime—solong,thatshefellasleep.A.glancedat B.glaredatC.staredat D.observedat2.(2012·深圳高一檢測)Nowweareleavingthebusinessdistrictandtheharbor.A.approach B.approachtoC.approaching D.approachingto3.(2011·廣州高一檢測)—Iwonderifshewillshowupattheconcert.—Shewill.Sheisonlytootowatchthefamousdirector.A.anxious B.proudC.interested D.satisfied4.IpromisethatI’llfindhim,heis.A.however B.wheneverC.wherever D.nomatter5.Dogsarecleveranimalsandtheycanbetrainedtohouses.A.lookfor B.watchC.watchout D.watchesoutfor6.Once,theculturalpalacewillbeopentothepublic.A.completed B.beingcompletedC.completing D.tobecompletedD.wasencouraged7.(2012·天水高一檢測)Toour,Jane’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousasexpectedbefore.A.judgment B.reliefC.opinion D.hope8.Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgood-byetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas.A.outofsight B.outofreachC.outoforder D.outoflove9.Mylittlesisterwasfoundonthebicycle,tryingtobalanceit.A.sit B.tositC.sitting D.sat10.Tom’skeystohishouseweretobefound,sohehadtogotoJohn’splaceforthenight.A.nowhere B.everywhereC.somewhere D.anywhere11.Weareabouttheinstructionsonthebottle.A.confusing;confusingB.confused;confusedC.confusing;confusedD.confused;confusing12.Dogshaveaverygoodofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthquake.A.sense B.viewC.means D.idea13.Aftergoingfar,wedidnotwanttoturnback.A.enough B.muchC.such D.that14.Pollywantedtorun,butfearheldher.A.quiet B.calmC.still D.peaceful15.Ithoughttheworkwouldbeverydifficult.Thetruthisitisveryeasy.A.that B.whatC.why D.when16.Therewasalookonhisfacewhenhemettheproblem.A.confusing;confusingB.confused;confusedC.confusing;confusedD.confused;confusing17.Thepatientswereoveraperiodofseveralweeks.A.watched B.noticedC.observed D.staredat18.Wemusttherules,otherwiseweshallgetpunished.A.break B.watchC.observe D.fall19.Afteraquickatthepatientthedoctorrangforanambulance.A.glance B.lookC.glare D.stare20.,theproblemseemedveryeasy.A.Onfirstglance B.AtfirstglanceC.WithfirstglanceD.Uponfirstglance21.(2012·忻州高一檢測)Snowshowstheofthewinter;It’sgettingcolderandcolder.A.disadvantage B.approachC.headline D.achievement22.Canyouthelightswitchfromwhereyou’resitting?A.reach B.returnC.look D.receive23.(2011·四川高考)Alwaysremembertoputsuchdangerousthingsasknivesoutofchildren’s.A.touch B.sightC.reach D.distance24.forthedog.You’dbetterit.A.Lookout;getawaywith B.Watchout;getawayfromC.Blockout;getclosetoD.Becareful;getoutof25.Thegeneralmanagersuggeststhosefoundintheofficeshouldbefiredimmediately.A.smoke B.tosmokeC.smoking D.smoked=4\*ROMANIV.閱讀理解Formanyyears,noonecouldcommunicatewithpeoplewhohadbeenbornwithouthearing.Thesedeafpeoplewerenotabletouseaspokenlanguage.But,beginninginthe1700s,thedeafweretaughtaspeciallanguage.Usingthislanguage,theycouldsharethoughtsandideaswithothers.Thelanguagetheyusedwasalanguagewithoutsound.Itwasasignlanguage.Howdidthissignlanguagework?Thedeafweretaughttomakecertainmovementsusingtheirhands,facesandbodies.Thesemovementsstoodforthingsandideas.Peoplemightmovetheirforefingersacrosstheirlips.Thismeant“Youarenottellingthetruth.”Theymighttaptheirchinswiththreefingers.Thismeant“Myuncle”.Thedeafwerealsotaughttouseafingeralphabet(字母表).Theyusedtheirfingerstomakethelettersofthealphabet.Inthisway,theyspelledoutwords.Somedeafpeoplecouldspelloutwordsataspeedof130wordsperminute.Signlanguageandfingerspellingarenotusedasmuchastheyoncewere.Today,thedeafaretaughttounderstandothersbywatchingtheirlips.Theyarealsotaughthowtospeak.1.Inthe1700s,thedeafweretaught.A.tospeak B.asignlanguageC.towatchothers D.spokenlanguage2.Signlanguageis.A.notusedasmuchtodayasitoncewasB.usedasmuchtodayasitoncewasC.nolongerusedintheschoolsD.neverusedasmuchastoday3.Thedeaf“talked”tootherpeople.A.byshoutingandsingingB.bymovingtheirhands,facesandbodiesC.withoutusinganylettersD.withoutusinganylanguages4.Thestoryasawholeisabout.A.learningtospellB.teachingthedeaftospeakC.howthedeafcommunicateD.understandingIndiansignlanguage=5\*ROMANV.任務型閱讀請認真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后圖表中的空格里填入最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。IfyouareaWetBlanket(apersonwhodoesn’tenjoyhimself/herselfandthuspreventsothersfromenjoyingthemselves)whenitcomestonatureandyourkid,youaremostlikelyacaring,protectiveparentwhowantstokeepyourchildsafeandsound.Youmaybesodeterminedtoprotectyourkidfromdirt,sunburn,frostbite(凍傷),orscratches(劃傷)thatyoutrytoavoidtheoutdoors.Oryoumayjustfindmuddyclothesandsandytoesthatrequiretoomuchtimetowash.Perhapsyouhatetogetdirtyyourself.Thenaturalworldmayjustmakeyounervousandyoumightworryaboutthosebugs(蟲子)andbatsthatwillsuckyoudry.Itmaybethatyoujustnevergotthechancetobeoutdoorswhenyouwereakidandnowknownothingaboutwhattodowithyourkid.Whileitiseverycare-giver’sjobtoprotecttheirkids,yourworriesmaycauseyourchildtogrowupasaWetBlanketaswell.Ifyouprefertheindoorsyourself,youmaybekeepingyourkidfromoutdoorexperienceswithoutevenrealizingit.Yourattitudesaboutnaturehaveahugeinfluenceonhowcomfortableyourkidfeelsoutside.Youmayneedtogoagainstyourownnatureand“openthedoor”togetyourkidoutside!Youmayalreadyrealizethevalueinhelpingkidsspendtimeoutsideinnatureandknowthatplayinginnaturesettingshelpschildrengrowupmentally(精神上).Perhapsyoualreadyintroduceyourchildtonaturethroughbooks,museumsandzoos.Maybeyoujustneedsomeideasofwhattodowithkidsoutside.Trysomesimplenatureactivitieswithyourkid,orsignupforprofessionally-lednatureprogramstodevelopyourskills.Whileitmaybeachallengeforyoutoovercome(克服)yourownnervousnessaboutnature,youcanraiseachildwhoishappyandconfidentinthenaturalworld.OneoftheeasiestwaysyoucangetyourkidoutsideistobecomeaDoorOpener.Evenifyoudon’tenjoyplayingonthemud,youcantakebreathandletloose!Undirectedtimetoexplorenatureisanimportantpartofraisingacaringkid.Thismightbefreetimeinthebackyard,allowinghimtowanderaheadonawalkorsimplyprovidinghimwithmaterialsforaproject.Puttingasideyourownnervousnessandproviding“in-the-wings”supportwillenrichyourchild’sjourneyasanaturelover!Beltoutasong(引吭高歌),buildasnowman,watchthecloudsorplantaseedwithyourchild.Helpyourchildconnecthiscreativesidewithnature.Toavoid1aWetBlanketYourreasonsforpreventingkidsfrom2themselves·To3yourkidsawayfromdirt,sunburnandsoon.·Notwantingtospendtoomuchtime4muddyclothesandsandytoes.·Being5aboutbugsandbats.·Notknowingwhattodowithyourchildrenoutsidesinceyouyourselfhaven’tsuchexperiencesbefore.Ahugeandbad6onkidsKidswillgrowupasWetBlankets7.Waysofraisingahappyandconfidentchildinthenaturalworld·Realizingthe8ofhelpingyourkidenjoynature.·9yourownnervousnessaboutnature.·Allowinghimtowanderaheadonawalkorsimplyprovidinghimwithmaterialsforaproject.·Lettingyourchildoutsidetofeelnatureasmuchaspossible.·Tryingsomesimplenature10outsidewithyourchild,suchasbeltingoutasong,buildingasnowman,watchingtheclouds,etc..答案與解析=1\*ROMANI.1.narrow2.fare3.relief4.grasped5.nowhere6.footsteps7.forecast8.grateful9.darkness10.anxious=2\*ROMANII.1.On2.if/whether3.as4.take5.along6.approaching7.so8.who/that=3\*ROMANIII.1.C句意:她盯著它看了很長時間——時間如此長以至于她睡著了。stareat“凝視”,與語境相符。glanceat掃一眼,瞥一眼;glareat怒視,均與語境不符。observe通常不與at連用。2.C句意:現(xiàn)在我們正離開商業(yè)區(qū)向海港方向接近。approach是及物動詞,直接接賓語;用v.-ing形式是與前面的leaving并列。3.Abeanxioustodosth.急切要做某事;此處的too...to...結構中的too意為very,不能理解為“太……而不能”。4.C句意:我發(fā)誓無論他在哪兒,我都要找到他。wherever“無論在什么地方”,引導一個讓步狀語從句,在從句中作地點狀語。5.D句意:狗是聰明的動物,它們能夠被訓練來看家。watchoutfor“密切注意;小心”,與語境相符。lookfor尋找;watch觀看;watchout小心,當心,后面不能直接接賓語。6.A句意:文化宮一旦竣工,就對大眾開放。Oncecompleted為Onceitiscompleted的省略形式。7.B句意:令我們欣慰的是,簡的病證明沒有以前想象的那么嚴重。toone’srelief“令某人欣慰的是”,符合句意。8.A句意:在火車站,那位媽媽一直向她女兒揮手告別,直到看不見火車。此處主語是thetrain“火車”,只能用outofsight“看不見”,而outofreach“夠不著”,outoforder“雜亂無章”,outoflove“出于愛”均與題意不符。9.C句意:我的小妹妹被發(fā)現(xiàn)正騎在自行車上,盡力保持平衡。findsb.doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事。10.A句意:湯姆的房間鑰匙哪兒也找不到,因此他不得不去約翰那住一晚上。nowheretobefound“任何地方都找不著”,與語境相符。11.D句意:我們被瓶子上含糊不清的說明搞迷糊了。confusing“令人困惑的;含糊不清的;難懂的”,通常用來修飾事物本身具有的性質(zhì),而confused“迷惑的;感到困惑的;不知所措的”,通常用來表示人的感覺。12.A句意:狗有很好的嗅覺,常被用來尋找地震中的幸存者。sense“感覺官能”,與語境相符。13.D句意:走了那么遠之后,我們不想再返回。that在句中用作副詞,意思是“那么”,與語境相符。enough通常用在修飾的形容詞、副詞之后;much通常不修飾形容詞、副詞的原級;such通常修飾名詞。14.C句意:波莉想跑開,但恐懼讓她挪不動腳步。句中hold的意思是“使保持某種狀態(tài)”,引導一個復合賓語結構,賓語補足語still的意思是“不動的,靜止的”,與語境相符。quiet安靜的;calm平靜的;peaceful平靜的,安寧的,均與語境不符。15.A句意:我本以為這份工作很難,實際情況是工作很容易。句式“Thetruthisthat...”的意思是“實際情況是……”,其中that引導表語從句,在從句中不作句子成分。16.D句意:當他遇到這個難懂的問題時,他的臉上露出了困惑的表情。
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