各種氣候帶的說法

各種氣候帶的說法大陸性氣候:Continentalclimate溫帶海洋氣候:Temperatezonemarineclimate熱帶草原氣候:Savannahclimate熱帶荒漠氣候:Tropicalclimatedesertification地中海式氣候:Mediterraneanclimate溫帶海洋性氣候:Temperatemarineclimate溫帶季風氣候:Temperatemonsoonclimate亞熱帶季風氣候:Subtropicalmonsoonclimate溫帶大陸性濕潤氣候:Humidtemperatecontinentalclimate亞熱帶濕潤氣候:Subtropicalhumidclimate溫帶大陸性氣候:Temperatecontinentalclimate山地氣候mountainclimate冬季季風氣候wintermonsoonclimate季風氣候monsoonclimate亞熱帶氣候sub-tropicalclimate高原氣候plateauclimate海濱氣候littoralclimate極地氣候polarclimate熱帶氣候tropicalclimate溫帶沙漠氣候temperatedesertclimate溫帶干燥氣候temperatearidclimate熱帶季風氣候tropicalmonssonclimate大陸氣候continentalclimate沙漠氣候desertclimate沿海氣候coastalclimate高地氣候highlandclimate海洋氣候marineclimate森林氣候forestclimate溫帶氣候temperateclimate濕潤氣候humidclimate溫帶草原氣候temperategrassyclimate熱帶雨林氣候tropicalrainyclimate熱帶海洋氣候tropicalmarineclimateextremeweather極端天氣adverseweathercondition惡劣的天氣狀況desertification沙漠化sandstorm沙塵暴airqualityrating空氣質量評級visibility能見度sandanddustweather沙塵天氣forestation植樹造林Three-NorthShelterForestationProject“三北防護林”工程aridandsemi-aridareas干旱和半干旱地區(qū)topsoil表土層hightemperature高溫lessrainfall少雨coldsnap寒潮stormywind暴風blizzard大風雪snowstorm暴風雪icerain凍雨thunderstorm雷暴hail/hailstone冰雹frosty霜凍coldspell春寒期dryspell干旱期drought-reliefefforts抗旱drinkingwatershortage飲用水缺乏droughtregion干旱地區(qū)rainspell雨季precipitation降雨或降雪量fog濃霧sleet雨夾雪；雹；凍雨hurricane颶風cyclontyphoon臺風whirlwind龍卷風waterspout海上龍卷風Indiansummer秋老虎weathermodification人工影響天氣artificialprecipitation/rainfallenhancement人工增雨artificialrainfallinfiltration人工降雨ElNinophenomenon厄爾尼諾現象LaNinaphenomenon拉尼娜現象天氣的表達shower暴雨storm,tempest暴風雨lightning閃電landwind陸風hurricane颶風cyclone旋風typhoon臺風whirlwind龍卷風gale季節(jié)風gustofwind陣風breeze微風fog濃霧dew露水humidity潮濕freeze冰凍snowflake雪花snowfall降雪waterspout水龍卷deadcalm風平浪靜Indiansummer小陽春drought干旱Clear=晴朗Cloudy=多云Cloudy/Wind=陰時有風CloudsEarly/ClearingLate=早多云/晚轉晴DriftingSnow=飄雪Drizzle=毛毛雨Dust=灰塵Fair=晴FewShowers=短暫陣雨FewSnowShowers=短暫陣雪FewSnowShowers/Wind=短暫陣雪時有風Fog=霧Haze=薄霧Hail=冰雹HeavyRain=大雨HeavyRainIcy=大冰雨HeavySnow=大雪HeavyT-Storm=強烈雷雨IsolatedT-Storms=局部雷雨LightDrizzle=微雨LightRain=小雨LightRainShower=小陣雨LightRainShowerandWindy=小陣雨帶風LightRainwithThunder=小雨有雷聲LightSnow=小雪LightSnowFall=小降雪LightSnowGrains=小粒雪LightSnowShower=小陣雪Lightening=雷電Mist=薄霧溫帶草原氣候temperategrassyclimate冰ice東北信風northeasttrades陰天cloudyday颶風hurricane小浪moderateseas熱帶雨林氣候tropicalrainyclimate冰點freezingpoint東南風southeaster雪花snowflake臺風typhoon中浪roughseas熱帶海洋氣候tropicalmarineclimate西南風southwester風級windscale晴clear龍卷風tornado大浪veryroughseas虹rainbow2/5冷峰coldfront東風eastwind順風favorablewind滂沱大雨downpour強浪highseas火山地震volcanicearthquake低氣壓low-pressure炎熱scorchingheat悶熱天氣muggyweather暖鋒