新譯林版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)第七單元練習(xí)含答案

第6頁(yè)共6頁(yè)8BU7單元練習(xí)Name__________一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）(

)1.Everyone________boardsawthebrightobject(物體)andthoughtitwasa“UFO”.A.on

B.at C.in

D.by(

)2.Doyouhave________tosayaboutyourworkandstudy?

A.elseanything

B.elseeverything C.anythingelse

D.everythingelse(

)3.Forthepresent,Ican’tafford________acar.A.tobuy

B.buy

C.buying

D.forbuying(

)4.“________withyourworkwhileI’maway,”mymothersaidtome.A.Carryoff

B.Carryout

C.Carryaway

D.Carryon(

)5.BarackHusseinObama,thepresentpresidentoftheUSA,________anaughty(調(diào)皮的)boyatschool.A.wasusedtobe

B.wasusedtobeing

C.usedtobe

D.usedtobeing(

)6.Thegovernmentwill________morecollegesformorestudentstoreceivehighereducation.A.setup

B.setout

C.sendup

D.useup(

)7.Forty-fivepercent________theteachers________womeninourschool.A.of;is

B.of;are

C.不填;are

D.不填;is(

)8.Itseemshopelesstogetthereontimebecausethereislittletime________.A.leaving

B.left

C.toleave

D.leaves(

)9.I’mgoodatallthesportsatschool,________tabletennis.A.really

B.mostly

C.especially

D.exactly(

)10.Mygrandmotherhurtherleftlegbadly.DrGaosaidhewould________onherassoonaspossible.A.operate

B.perform

C.trick

D.design

(

)11.Shefeltvery________whenshewasrecommendedfortheBestStudentAward.A.terrible

B.strange

C.afraid

D.proud(

)12.—DidJackcometoyourbirthdaypartyyesterday?—No,he________.A.hasn’tinvited

B.didn’tinvite C.isn’tinvited

D.wasn’tinvited(

)13.Youshouldn’t________yourdaughterathome.Shecanreceivebetter________atschool.A.educate;educate

B.education;education

C.educate;education

D.education;educate(

)14.—Howwillyouhelpwiththeactivity?—Wewill________leafletstoaskpeopletotakepartin.A.putout

B.handout

C.workout

D.takeout(

)15.—Youlookpale!________?—Nothingserious.I’mjustfeelingabituncomfortable.A.What’sthematter

B.Howareyou C.Whynot

D.Whataboutyou二、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）I’dliketotalkaboutdoingchores.Itisn’tfunlivinginaroom

1

amess(臟亂).Butdoingchoresisn’t

2

,either.However,youcan’tjustavoid(避免)doingchores

3

.Idon’tminddoingchores.Ithinkthechores

4

foldingclothesordoingthedishescanevenbeveryrelaxing.ButtherearethechoresthatI

5

todo.Forexample,Ilikeplayingwithmypetdog,butIdon’tlikecleaningitshouse.Itshouseisso

6

thatIdon’twanttogocloser.MygoodfriendAmyloveshavingacleanhouse,butshehatescleaningit.She

7

shecouldfindaservanttosweepthefloorandtakeouttherubbish.Butshehas

8

moneytopaytheservant.Asaresult,shestillhastodothechoresherself.AnothergoodfriendEllalikeswashingthe

9

,butshedoesn’tlikeputtingcleandishesbackinthecupboards(櫥柜).Shedoesn’tlikesweepingthefloor,either.Onceshedidn’tcleanupherroomforsixmonths.Ha!Canyouimagine

10

theroomlookedlike?Whatareyourfavouriteandleastfavouritechores?(

)1.A.with

B.from

C.about

D.on(

)2.A.difficult

B.dangerous

C.enjoyable

D.special(

)3.A.forever

B.either C.simply

D.lonely(

)4.A.accordingto

B.suchas

C.asfor

D.insteadof(

)5.A.expect

B.try

C.fear

D.hate(

)6.A.dirty

B.noisy

C.wide

D.tall(

)7.A.cares

B.realizes

C.wishes

D.worries(

)8.A.some

B.any

C.much

D.no(

)9.A.clothes

B.dishes

C.fruit

D.vegetables(

)10.A.when

B.why

C.what

D.who三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共40分）AJamesMichener,afamousAmericanwriterdonatedatleast90percentofwhathemadefromhis43novels.Heseemedtodonatemorethanthis.Athisdeath,inOctober1997,hehadgivenawayUS$117million.Michenermadeagoodexample,notjustinhowmuchhegave,butinhisstyleofgiving.Thewriterworkedhardatdoinggood.Heusuallyfolloweduphisdonationstoseehowthemoneywasusedandhehadalotoffunindoingso.

Michenerwasbornin1907.Whenhedied,hewastheonlywriteronthelistofAmerica’stop25philanthropists(慈善家).MichenergaveUS$72milliontothecollegehewentto.Hesaid,“Iamfromafamilywithoutanymoney,butSwarthmoremademefromdarknessintolight.Mycollegelifetheregavemeanewlife.Ihadtodosomethingforit.”

Michenergotmarriedthreetimes,buthehadnochildren.Forhislast15years,helivedquietlyinAustin,Texas.Hemovedtheretowritethe1,000novel.ThefilmcalledSouthPacificwasinspired(使產(chǎn)生靈感)byhisfirstbook,TalesoftheSouthPacific(

)1.Michenerwas________yearsoldwhenhedied.A.60

B.70

C.80

D.90(

)2.Michenercaredabout________afterhedonated.A.howmuchmoneyhegaveaway

B.howthemoneywasusedC.whenthemoneywasgivenback

D.howmuchfunhehad(

)3.Michenercamefroma________family.A.poor

B.rich

C.big

D.small(

)4.What’sthenameofthecollegewhichMichenerwentto?A.Austin.

B.Texas.

C.Swarthmore.

D.Harward.(

)5.Hewrotehisfirstbookin________.A.1944

B.1945

C.1946

D.1947BWorkingdogsareamazinganimals.Theycanprotectpeopleandmakelifeeasierforus.Someworkingdogsactaseyesforblindpeople,somearehelpersfordisabledpeopleandsomecanhelpthepolicecatchcriminals.Let’sgettoknowsomeamazingworkingdogs.Name:WinnieDateofbirth:November28,2007Description:Winnieisaservicedog.Aservicedogworksforadisabledperson.Thepersonmustbeabletoworkwithhisorherdogalone.Servicedogshaveskillssuchasopeningandclosingdoors,turninglightsonandoff,pickingupthingsfromthefloorandevencarryingabag.Name:DolceDateofbirth:January7,2010Description:Dolceisatherapydog.Atherapydogprovidesjoyforpeopleinmanydifferentsituations.Sometherapydogsvisitpeopleinoldpeople’shomes,hospitals,children’scentresandmanyotherplaces.Theirjobistogiveandreceivelovetomakepeoplehappy.Name:BismarckDateofbirth:February8,2009Description:Bismarckisadrugdog(緝毒犬).Drugdogshaveexcellentsenseofsmell.Theycanfinddrugs.Theysearchcars,planes,housesandapartments.Andtheyalmostalwaysfindwhattheyarelookingfor.Name:KurtDateofbirth:May17,2009Description:Kurtisasearchandrescuedog.Searchandrescuedogsworkhardtofindandsavepeoplewhoareindanger.Theyalsotrack(追蹤)criminals.Thedogs’nosesaresogoodthattheyarealmostalwaysabletofindwhattheyarelookingfor,evenifit’sundergroundorunderwater!(

)6.WhodoesWinnieworkwith?A.Thepolice.

B.Youngchildren.

C.Disabledpeople.

D.Peopleindanger.(

)7.HowoldisDolce?A.7yearsold.

B.5yearsold.

C.4yearsold.

D.3yearsold.(

)8.WhatdoBismarckandKurthaveincommon?A.Theycanmakepeoplehappy. B.Theyhavegreatsenseofsmell.C.Theycanmakelifeeasierforblindpeople. D.Theyworkhardtofindandsavepeopleindanger.(

)9.IfMaryisaveryoldandlonelywoman,________maybethebestdogforher.A.Kurt

B.Winnie

C.Bismarck

D.Dolce(

)10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A.Anydisabledpersoncanhaveaservicedog. B.Drugdogsonlysearchcars,planesandtrains.C.Mosttherapydogsworkwithchildreninhospital.D.Searchandrescuedogssometimestrackcriminals.CBobButlerlosthislegsin1965inVietnam.LaterhereturnedtotheUSAandbeganhislifeinwheelchair(輪椅).Onedayhewasworkinginhisyardwhenheheardawomancallingforhelp.Hebeganmovingtowardsthewoman’shouse,butsomethingonthegroundstoppedhiswheelchairgoingthroughthebackdoor.Sohegotoutofhiswheelchairandstartedtocrawl(爬行).WhenButlergotthroughthebackdoorofthehouse,hefoundtherewasalittlegirlinthepool.Shehadnoarmsandcouldn’tswim.Hermotherwascallingforhelpcrazily.Butlergotintothepoolandpulledthelittlegirloutofthewater.Herfacewasblue,andshewasnotbreathing.ButlerdidCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù))onherrightaway.AsButlercontinueddoingCPR,hetalkedtothemother.“Don’tworry,”hesaid.“It’llbeOK.Iwasherarmstogetoutofthepool.Iamnowherlungs.Togetherwecanmakeit.”Soonthelittlegirlcoughedandbegantocry.ThemotheraskedButlerhowheknewitwouldbeOK.“Ididn’tknow,”hetoldher.“Butwhenmylegswereblownoff(炸掉)inthewar,alittlegirlinVietnamsaidtomeinbrokenEnglish,‘It’llbeOK.Youwilllive.I’llbeyourlegs.Togetherwemakeit.’HerkindwordsbroughthopetomeandIwantedtodothesameforyourlittlegirl.”(

)11.WhatdidButlerhearwhenhewasworkinginhisyardoneday?A.Heheardalittlegirlcrying.

B.Heheardhisneighboursarguing.C.Heheardawomancallingforhelp. D.Heheardsomeonecallinghisname.(

)12.HowdidButlergetthroughthewoman’sbackdoor?A.Bybike.

B.Onfoot. C.Bycrawling.

D.Bymovinghiswheelchair.(

)13.WhatdidButlerfindwhenhegotthroughthewoman’sbackdoor?A.Alittlegirllostherlegs.

B.Alittlegirlwasinthepool.C.Thewomanwasinthepool.

D.Thewomanwassavingherkid.(

)14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)ungs”meaninChinese?A.肺

B.大腦

C.腎

D.肝臟(

)15.WhatdidthelittlegirlinVietnamsaytoButler?A.“I’llbeyourlegs.”

B.“I’llbeyourlungs.”C.“I’llbeyourfriend.”

D.“I’llbeyourfamily.”DAconcertunderthethemeofthe28-year-oldcharitysongLettheWorldBeFilledwithLoveissettobring100celebratedsingerstoperforminQuanzhouinsoutheastChina’sFujianProvincenextmonth.Theconcertissettocover10citiesincludingThesongLettheWorldBeFilledwithLovewaswrittenbyfamousChinesesingerandsongwriterGuoFeng.Itwasperformedbyachorus(合唱團(tuán))of100singersduringaconcertforworldpeacethatyear.ThesongalsomadeGuoFengfamous.TheconcertisorganizedbyChinaTVArtistsAssociation.Itaimstoimprovelocalcharityprogrammes.Theconcerthassofarreceivedpositivefeedback(愛的回應(yīng))fromsomeofthebiggestnamesfromtheChinesemainland,HongKongandTaiwan,includingHollywoodactorJackieChan.ItiswellknownthatJackieChanhasmadegreatcontributionstothemusicsceneforyearswithsongslikeAHeroNeverDiesandDon’tGoHome.HesangthethemesongtothefilmFairyTalewithKimHeeSun.Betweenshooting(拍攝)filmsandjoininginpublicactivitiesallovertheworld,ittookChanaboutayeartofinishanalbum.Byjoiningincharityactivities,JackieChanhasprovidedscholarshipsforneedystudentsandhelpedinjuredperformersandtheirfamilies.Sofar,hehasbeeninvolvedinover100publicwelfare(救濟(jì))projectsin52citiesinover30countries.

(

)16.ThecharitysongLettheWorldBeFilledwithLovewaswrittenin_______.A.1997

B.1992

C.1988

D.1986(

)17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthecharityconcert?A.ItisorganizedbythefamoussingerGuoFeng.B.Itsaimistoimprovelocalcharityprogrammes.C.Itwillbeheldin10citiesinChina.D.JackieChanhasdecidedtosupportit.(

)18.HowlongdidittakeJackieChantofinishanalbum?A.Abouthalfayear.

B.Aboutoneyear.

C.Aboutoneandhalfayear. D.Abouttwoyears.(

)19.JackieChanjoinedincharityactivitiesinorderto________.A.makealiving

B.raisemoneytohelppoorstudentsC.becomefamous

D.helpothersingersinneed(

)20.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“beinvolvedin”inthelastparagraphmeaninEnglish?A.takepartin

B.becrazyabout

C.takecareof

D.getreadyfor四、詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分，共15分）1.Letme__________(檢查)yourbag.2.Doctorsandnursesshouldbekindto__________(病人).3.Hiseldersisterisa(n)__________(秘書)inacompany.4.The__________(擴(kuò)散)oftheinformationhasbecomemuchfasterbecauseoftheInternet.5.Thecountryhas__________(發(fā)展)sofastsincefiveyearsago.6.Beforeyouenterthecompany,youmusthavea__________(medicine)examination.7.The__________(interview)askedthecollegestudentsomequestions.8.LiMing’sparentsare__________(office)inthegovernment.9.Thedoctordidn’tknowwhatcausedtheboy’s__________(blind).10.Ameetingwasheldforthe__________(read)ofthemagazinelastSaturday.11.80percentofbusinessletterswere__________(write)inEnglishintheworld.12.By__________(improve)readingskills,youcanunderstandmoreandreadfaster.13.Doctorsaresearchingforanew__________(treat)forthedisease.14.Thosefootballplayersare__________(most)fromAfrica.15.Themobilephonehaschangedpeople’slifegreatlysinceitwas__________(invent).五、任務(wù)型閱讀（每空一詞）（每小題1分，共10分）DoyouknowwhenandhowtheInternationalCommitteeoftheRedCross(ICRC)started?In1859,duringthewartime,aSwissmannamedHenryDunantpassedatowninItalywheremanysoldiershadbeenwounded.Dunantthoughttheyshouldbecaredfor.ASwissorganizationwasfounded(成立)in1863.Whentheorganizationbecameinternational,itwasnamedtheInternationalCommitteeoftheRedCross.ICRC’semblem(符號(hào))isaredcrossonawhiteground.Peopleuseitasasignforarmydoctors.ThereareICRCofficesinmanycountriesaroundtheworldnow.12,000ICRCworkersarehelpingpeopleinmorethan80countries.InChina,thereisanorganizationnamedtheChinaRedCrossSociety(CRCS).ItispartofICRC.Itstartedin1904,andthisyearisCRCS’s110thanniversary(周年紀(jì)念日).MostofthepeopleinCRCSareeitherfull-timeworkersorvolunteers.CRCSalsohasorganizationsinmanyschools.Studentmemberslearntolookuptotheelderlyandtohelptheweak.Theyarealsotaughttogivemedicalcaretopeoplewhoareindanger.ICRCStartedTimeIn(1)_____________.Founder(創(chuàng)始人)HenryDunantReasonDuringthe(2)_____________

time,hesawmanywoundedsoldiersinanItalian(3)_____________

andhethoughttheyshouldbecaredfor.EmblemAred(4)_____________

onawhiteground.It’sa(n)(5)_____________

forarmydoctors.OfficesIthasofficesinover(6)_______________

countriesandhas12,000(7)_____________.InChinaCRCShasbeenfoundedfor(8)____________

years.Mostmembersarefull-timeworkersand(9)______________.Studentmemberslearntohelptheweakandtogivemedical(10)______________

topeopleindanger.六、短文填空（每小題1分，共10分）Nowalotofreaderswanttoknowifcharityworkshouldbeapaidjob.Since1994,75-year-oldLiuYuzhenhasvolunteeredto(1)p__________uprubbishtokeepTian’anmenSquare(2)c___________.Nowmoreandmorepeoplelikeherhavetakenanactiveactiontodothe(3)v_____________work.Theythinkthecapitalcity,Beijing,isourface.Liu(4)u____________toworkinalocalfactorythatmadelighters.Aftersheretired(退休)fromthefactory,shecan(5)r___________2,000yuanamonth.Shesaysshesometimesusedthemoneytohelpthosepeoplein(6)n___________.Sherecentlyhasmadeuphermindto(7)j____________theBeijingCharityVolunteerAssociation.WangZhenyao,fromBeijingNormalUniversitysaysyoungpeoplehavenoLiuYuzhenisagoodexample.Shehas(10)c_______