英語小學(xué)五年級上冊閱讀理解專項試卷(及答案)

英語小學(xué)五年級上冊閱讀理解專項試卷（及答案）一、閱讀理解Oneday,anoldcatdecidestoplayatrickon(決定作弄)themice(老鼠復(fù)數(shù)).Heliesonhisback(仰躺)anddoesn’tnotmoveatall(一點都不動).Asmallmouse(老鼠)canseetheoldcatlyingontheground(躺在地上).Sherunstoherfriendsandsays,“Thecatisdead(死).Let’sdanceandplay.Allthemicebegintodanceandplay.Theyareveryhappy.Thenoneofthemicejumpsonthecat’shead.“Lookatme.Comenearer,allofyou.Thebadcatisdead.Letusdanceonhishead.”Butsuddenly(突然)thecatjumpsupandcatches(捉住)thefoolishmouse.Theothermicerunaway.Fromthat,miceneverbelieve(從不相信)acat.犇1、Acatlikes______.(

)A．mice B．eatingmice C．playingwithmice犇2、Theoldcatliesonthegroundandhewantsto______themice.(

)A．playatrickon B．see C．playwith犇3、Thesmallmousethinks(認(rèn)為)thecat______.(

)A．isold B．theirfriend C．isdead犇4、Amouseishappyanditjumpsonthecat’s______.(

)A．back B．head C．nose犇5、Fromthestory,wecansee______.(

)A．theoldcatisfoolish(愚蠢) B．thesmallmouseisclever(聰明)C．thatmiceareafraidof(害怕)cats二、閱讀理解HalloweenisaninterestingholidayinWesterncountries.It'sonOctober31st.Intheevening,childrendressupasfairies,heroes,animalsandsoon(等等).Theyplaythegame“Trickortreat?”,“Treat"meanstogivechildrensweetsorpresents.Childrenwillwearmasks(面具)andgofromhousetohouseandsay,“Trickortreat?”.Ifsomeonedoesnotgivethemsweetsorpresents,theywillplayatrickonthatpersonlater.Nowadays,noonegetstricks.Allthechildrenreceivelotsofsweets.Partiesarealsopopularintheevening.Peoplegotopartiesincostumes(服裝)andplaydifferentgames.Peoplealsolistentoghoststoriesandwatchscarymovies(恐怖電影).Pumpkinsarealsoasymbol(象征)ofHalloween.ManypeopleputpumpkinlanternsinfrontoftheirhousesatHalloween.Theymakethepumpkinslooklikefacesandputcandlesinthem.犇6、Halloweenisaninterestingholidayforchildrenin_______.(

)A．China B．Japan C．theUS犇7、Whendochildrenplay“Trickortreat”?_______(

)A．Intheevening. B．Inthemorning. C．Intheafternoon犇8、WhatdopeopleusuallyputinfrontoftheirhousesonOctober31st?(

)A．Bigtrees. B．Somepresents. C．Pumpkinlanterns.犇9、NowatHalloween,allthechildrenreceivelotsof_______.(

)A．masks B．sweets C．costumes犇10、What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“dressup”inthepassage?(

)A．穿衣服 B．趕走 C．裝扮三、閱讀理解Oneday,amonkeyrideshisbikeneartheriver.There’salionunderatree.Thelionrunsathim.Heisafraidandfallsintotheriver.Hecan’tswim.Heshouts.Therabbithearshim.Hejumpsintotheriver.Therabbitswimstothemonkey,buthecan’thelphim.Luckily,anelephantcomesalong.Heisverystrong.Hehelpstherabbitandmonkey.Threefriendsareveryhappy.Theygototheelephant’shomeandhaveabigmeal.Then,threeofthembecomegoodfriends.犇11、Oneday,amonkeyrideshisbike______.(

)A．inthepark B．neartheriver C．underthetree犇12、Themonkeysees______underthetree.(

)A．a(chǎn)rabbit B．a(chǎn)tiger C．a(chǎn)lion犇13、______fallsintotheriver.(

)A．Amonkey B．Arabbit C．Alion犇14、______helpstherabbitandmonkey.(

)A．Theelephant B．Thelion C．Thetiger犇15、______ofthembecomegoodfriends.(

)A．Two B．Four C．Three四、閱讀理解Catsanddogsaretheanimalsthatareclosedwith(最親密)people.Butlet’stalkaboutthingsthataredifferent(不同).Dogstalkby(用)barking.Catstalkbymeowing.Dogsarelikewolves(像狼).Catsareliketigers.Dogsmoveintheday.Catsmoveinthenight.Dogsrunandplay.Catspurrandsleep.When(當(dāng)---時)theyseetheirfriends,dogswagtails(搖尾巴),Whentheyseetheirenemies(敵人),catsraise(豎起)theirtails.Whendogsjumpupwiththeirfrontpaws(前爪),itmeanstheywanttoplaywithyou.Butwhencatsjumpuptheirpaws,itmeanstheyaregoingtoharm(傷害)you.犇11、Dogsandcatsare__________tothepeople.(

)A．enemies B．food(食物) C．friends.犇12、Whendogsjumpupwiththeirfrontpaws,theywantto________.(

)A．playwithyou B．harmyou C．fightwithyou犇13、Whencatsjumpupwiththeirpaws,theyaregoingto________.(

)A．playwithyou B．harmyou C．fightwithyou犇14、Catslooklike________andusuallytheymoveinthe________.(

)A．wolves,day B．tigers,night C．lions,afternoon犇15、文中與cats無關(guān)的是_________.(

)A．purr B．meow C．bark五、閱讀理解Ayoungboyissittinginabus.Anoldwomangetsonthebusandstandsinfrontofhim.Theyoungboystandsup.Thewomanpushhimbackintohisseat(座位)andsays,“Don’tstandup,Idon’twanttositdown.”Thebusstopsthen.Theboystandsupagain.Thewomanpushedhimdownandsays,”Youneedn’tgivemeyourseat.Iliketostand.”Thebusstopsagain.Theboystandsupforthethirdtime.Thewomantriestopushhimdownagain.Theboyshouts,”Don’tpushme,please.Imustgetoffthebus!”犇21、Theoldwomanis_____inthebusandtheyoungboyis_____inthebus.(

)A．standing;sitting B．sitting;standing C．stands;sitting犇22、Theyoungboyis_____theoldwoman.(

)A．infrontof B．behind C．beside犇23、Theyoungboystandsupfor_____timesinall(總共).(

)A．one B．two C．three犇24、Theyoungboystandsupagainandagain,because(因為)_____.(

)A．hewantstogetoffthebus B．helikesstanding C．Hewantstogivetheseattothewoman犇25、Atlast,theyoungboyisvery_____.(

)A．hungry B．happy C．a(chǎn)ngry六、閱讀理解Mr.Brownworksonafarm.Mr.Greenworksinapark.Buttheydon’tknoweachother.TodayisSunday.Mr.Browncomestothepark.Hefeelstired.Hewantstohavealittlerest.Heseesaredchairunderatreeoverthere.Sohewalkstothechair.Mr.Greenisbehindhim.Mr.GreenrunstothechairwithaboardwhenheseesMr.Browncometohechair.ButMr.Brownrunsfaster.Whenheissittingonthechair,Mr.Brownisveryhappy.ButMr.Greendoesn’tsayanything.Hegivestheboardinhishandtohim.Itsays,“WetPaint.”(油漆未干).犇26、WheredoesMr.Brownwork?(

)A．Onafarm. B．Inapark. C．Inaschool. D．Inahospital.犇27、DoMr.BrownandMr.Greenknoweachother?(

)A．Yes,theyare. B．No,theyaren’t. C．Yes,theydo. D．No,theydon’t.犇28、Whendoesthisstoryhappen?(

)A．OnSunday. B．OnMonday. C．OnTuesday. D．OnWednesday.犇29、WhydoesMr.Browncometothepark?(

)A．Hewantstohaveawalk. B．Hewantstohaveaswim.C．Hewantstohavedrink. D．Hewantstohaverest.犇30、Whydoesn’tMr.GreenwantMr.Browntositonthechair?(

)A．Becauseitistoodirty. B．Becauseitistoocold.C．Becauseitisinwetpaint. D．Becauseitishischair.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、A

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：貓作弄老鼠的故事。犇1、句意：貓喜歡_____。A老鼠，B吃老鼠，C和老鼠一起玩。根據(jù)常識可知貓喜歡吃老鼠。故選B。犇2、句意：那只老貓?zhí)稍诘厣?，他想______那些老鼠。A作弄，B看見，B和……玩，根據(jù)Oneday,anoldcatdecidestoplayatrickon(決定作弄)themice(老鼠復(fù)數(shù)).可知是想作弄老鼠。故選A。犇3、句意：那只小老鼠認(rèn)為貓______。A是老的，B它們的朋友，C是死的，根據(jù)Asmallmouse(老鼠)canseetheoldcatlyingontheground(躺在地上).Sherunstoherfriendsandsays,“Thecatisdead(死).可知它認(rèn)為貓死了。故選C。犇4、句意：一只老鼠很高興并且它跳到那只貓的_____。A后背，B頭，C鼻子，根據(jù)Thenoneofthemicejumpsonthecat’shead.可知是貓的頭上。故選B。犇5、句意：從這個故事中，我們能看出_____。A那只老貓很愚蠢，B那只小老鼠很聰明，C老鼠害怕貓。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知老鼠怕貓。故選C?！军c睛】二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、C

犇7、A

犇8、C

犇9、B

犇10、C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了西方的節(jié)日——萬圣節(jié)。犇6、句意：在_____對于孩子們來說萬圣節(jié)是一個有趣的假期。A中國，B日本，C美國，根據(jù)HalloweenisaninterestingholidayinWesterncountries.Intheevening,childrendressupasfairies,heroes,animalsandsoon(等等).可知是在西方國家。故選C。犇7、句意：孩子們什么時候玩“不給糖就搗蛋”？A在晚上。B在早上。C在下午。根據(jù)Intheevening,childrendressupasfairies,heroes,animalsandsoon(等等).Theyplaythegame“Trickortreat?”,“Treat"meanstogivechildrensweetsorpresents.可知是在晚上。故選A。犇8、句意：在十月三日人們通常在他們的房前放什么？A大樹。B一些禮物。C南瓜燈。根據(jù)ManypeopleputpumpkinlanternsinfrontoftheirhousesatHalloween.可知是南瓜燈。故選C。犇9、句意：現(xiàn)在在萬圣節(jié)，所有的孩子都會收到很多______。A面具，B糖果，C服裝，根據(jù)Allthechildrenreceivelotsofsweets.可知是糖果。故選B。犇10、句意：劃線詞組“dressup”在短文中是什么意思？根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知是裝扮的意思，故選C。三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、C

犇13、A

犇14、A

犇15、C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了大象救兔子和猴子的故事，最后它們?nèi)齻€成為了好朋友。犇11、句意：一天，一只猴子______騎著自行車。A在公園里，B在河附近，C在樹下，根據(jù)“Oneday,amonkeyrideshisbikeneartheriver.”可知是河附近。故選B。犇12、句意：猴子在樹下看到______。A一只兔子，B一只老虎，C一只獅子，根據(jù)“There’salionunderatree.”可知是獅子。故選C。犇13、句意：_____掉進(jìn)河里。A一只猴子，B一只兔子，C一只獅子，根據(jù)“Heisafraidandfallsintotheriver.”可知是猴子。故選A。犇14、句意：______幫助兔子和猴子。A大象，B獅子，C老虎，根據(jù)“Luckily,anelephantcomesalong.Heisverystrong.Hehelpstherabbitandmonkey.”可知是大象。故選A。犇15、句意：他們______人成為好朋友。A二，B四，C三，根據(jù)“Then,threeofthembecomegoodfriends.”可知是它們?nèi)齻€。故選C。四、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、A

犇13、B

犇14、B

犇15、C【解析】五、閱讀理解21、A

犇22、A

犇23、C

犇24、A

犇25、C【分析】本文主要講了一個小男孩在公交車上的經(jīng)歷。犇21、句意：老婦人站在公共汽車上，小男孩坐在公共汽車解析：犇21、A

犇22、A

犇23、C

犇24、A

犇25、C【分析】本文主要講了一個小男孩在公交車上的經(jīng)歷。犇21、句意：老婦人站在公共汽車上，小男孩坐在公共汽車上。A站；坐，B坐；站，C站；坐，根據(jù)Ayoungboyissittinginabus.Anoldwomangetsonthebusandstandsinfrontofhim.，可知老婦人站在公共汽車上，小