2023襄陽(yáng)市新初一分班英語(yǔ)試卷含答案

2023襄陽(yáng)市新初一分班英語(yǔ)試卷含答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Therewere______buses______subwaysintheTangdynasty.(

)A．not;and B．no;and C．no;or2．—DidyouwatchtheStrawberryMusicFestivallastweekend?(

)—______Iwentshopping.A．Yes,Idid. B．No,Iwasn’t. C．No,Ididn’t.3．Ihad______interestingdreamlastnight.(

)A．a(chǎn)n B．a(chǎn) C．/horseisusually_______thanasheep.(

)A．heavier B．heaver C．heavyer5．—How_______areyou?(

)—I’m1.65meters.A．heavy B．size C．tall6．I’m5years_______thanyou.(

)A．old B．older C．oldest7．—WewenttoSanyabyplanelastsummer.(

)—______A．No,wedidn’t. B．Soundsgreat! C．Thankyou.8．Myfamilyusuallygototheparktogether_____Sunday.(

)A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．/9．—_____aretheseapples?(

)—Twelveyuan.A．Howmany B．Which C．Howmuch10．—I’msick.Igettheflu.(

)

—__________A．Hooray! B．Help! C．I’msorrytohearthat.11．Mysisterisgood________running.Sherunsvery________.(

)A．a(chǎn)t;slow B．of;fast C．a(chǎn)t;fast12．Thepolicemanwas________.Heshoutedattheman________.(

)A．a(chǎn)ngry;angrily B．a(chǎn)ngrily;angry C．a(chǎn)ngrily;angrily13．Ifeltillyesterday,soIonlyate________rice.(

)A．a(chǎn)little B．a(chǎn)few C．a(chǎn)lotof14．Fromthenon,SamandBobby______goodfriends.(

)A．become B．became C．isbecome D．a(chǎn)rebecame15．—Whatdoyouoftenhave_______breakfast?(

)—Somenoodles.A．in B．for C．a(chǎn)bout D．of二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．Iwasshort,soIcouldn't________mybikewell.(ride)17．Therearen't____(some)knivesinthekitchen.18．Allthepeopleare________(excite)abouttheshowsinthezoo.19．May'sbirthdayison________(two)ofAugust.20．Howmany_________(potato)arethereinthefridge?21．MrBrownisournew_______.He_______usEnglishnextterm.(teach)22．_______(keep)safe,wemust_______(wait)onthepavement.23．Wouldyoulike_______(tell)mewhathappened?24．Thequestionistooeasy,hecananswerit_______(easy).25．They_____(sing)nextChildren’sDay.三、完成句子26．Ir_________abikewithmyfriendstoday.Itisfun.27．Thesuniss________andthewindisblowing.28．Willyous_____abirthdaysongonyourbirthday?29．Shealwaysf________herhomeworkbeforedinner.30．YangLingwantstobe____________(一位藝術(shù)家).31．Helen_______(需要)afeweggsforbreakfast.32．MrLialwaysf_______hisworkontime.33．Turnatthefirstcrossing,andyoucanseethebookstore.(ftel)34．YangLingalwaysb______herteethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.35．I’mreadingani_____bookaboutanimals.36．It’shotandthedaysarelong.Wecangoswimmingandeaticecream.It’ss______.37．Iwill________(照相)inthenatureparkthisSunday.38．S_____hegoestoworkonfoot.39．Tim_____(停留)athomelastFriday.40．—W_____thereanyboysinthepark?—Yes,therewere.四、完形填空Tonyandhisfatherareatthezoo.Theyarelookingatthemonkeys.“__41___monkeydoyoulike,Tony?”“Iliketheyellow__42___.Look!It's__43___and__44___thanthebrownone.”“Ilikethelittlemonkey.It's__45___.It'sabout40cm__46___.Andit'stailisabout30cm__47___.Themonkeysarevery__48___.Whentheweatherbecomes__49___,theystayinthetrees.It's__50___.41、A．Where B．What C．Which42、A．one B．ones C．monkeys43、A．taller B．high C．long44、A．strong B．stronger C．strongger45、A．funny B．funnyer C．funnier46、A．short B．tall C．old47、A．long B．longer C．shorter48、A．smart B．young C．busy49、A．windy B．hotter C．rainy50、A．hotter B．taller C．cooler五、閱讀判斷閱讀短文，判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)

Lastweekwetalkedaboutgrowingpotatoes.Todaywewilltalkaboutgrowinganotherrootvegetable,carrots.Carrotsareeasytogrowandeasytoharvest.Theytastegood.Andtheycontainalotofcarotene(胡蘿卜素).Whenweeatthecarrots,ourbodymakescaroteneintovitaminA(維生素A).Whenwethinkofcarrots,weusuallysaycarrotsarelong,thinandorange.Butcarrotsareinmanydifferentsizesandshapes.Andnotallcarrotsareorange.Sometimeswehavegreencarrotswithyellowinside.Carrotsshouldbeplantedinthesand.Thesoilalsoshouldhavenorocks.51、Carrotsareakindofrootvegetable.()52、Carrotsareeasytogrowbutdon'ttastenice.()53、CarrotshavealotofvitaminAinthemselves.()54、Allthecarrotsarelongthinandorange.()55、Weshouldplantcarrotsindryplaceslikesand.()六、閱讀理解Oneday,Mr.andMrs.Whitegoshoppingbycar.Theystoptheircarnearashop.Theybuymanythingsfromtheshop.Andthethingsaretooheavy,sotheywanttoputthemintotheircar.ButMr.Whitecan’topenthedoorofthecar.“Let’saskapolicemanforhelp.“SaysMrs.White.Thentheyaskapolicemantohelpthem.Thepolicemanisveryfriendlytohelpthemopenthedoorofthecar.Atthattime,amancomesupandshouts,“Whatareyoudoingwithmycar?”Mr.andMrs.Whitelookatthenumberofthecar,thentheysaysorrytotheman.56、Mr.andMrs.Whitegoshopping_______.(

)A．bybike B．intheevening C．bycar D．withtheirson57、Theywantto_______.(

)A．carrythethingshome B．a(chǎn)skapolicemantocarrythethingsforthemC．buyacar D．puttheheavythingsintotheircar58、Mr.Whitecan’topenthedoorofthecar_______.(

)A．butMrs.Whitecan B．butapolicemancanC．butsoontheyopenit D．a(chǎn)llday59、_______helpsthemopenthedoorofthecar.(

)A．Anoldman B．Ayoungwoman C．Apoliceman D．Mr.White60、Theylookat_______andtheyknowtheyarewrong.(

)A．thepoliceman B．thewatch C．thenumberofthecar D．theman【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇解析：C【詳解】句意：唐代沒有公共汽車或地鐵。本題考查否定句和并列連詞。含有be動(dòng)詞的否定句，直接在be動(dòng)詞后加not，no=nota/any，第一個(gè)空填no也可以；and一般用在肯定句中表并列，or一般用在否定句和疑問句中表并列。故選C。解析：C【詳解】句意：—你上周末看草莓音樂節(jié)了嗎？—_______我去購(gòu)物了。本題考查一般疑問句的答語(yǔ)，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)后一句，可知前面是否定回答，did引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句用did回答，故選C。解析：A【詳解】句意：我昨晚做了一個(gè)有趣的夢(mèng)。本題考查不定冠詞的用法。A用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。B用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前。C零冠詞。interesting是元音音素開頭的單詞，故選A。解析：A【詳解】句意：馬通常比羊重。根據(jù)than可知本題考查比較級(jí)，heavier是heavy的比較級(jí)，heavyer單詞錯(cuò)誤，故選A。解析：C【詳解】句意：—你多高？—我1.65米高。howheavy多重，howtall多高，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問句問身高，故選C。解析：B【詳解】句意：我比你大5歲。根據(jù)than可知橫線處填比較級(jí)，older是old的比較級(jí)，故選B。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—去年暑假我們乘飛機(jī)去了三亞?！猒___選項(xiàng)A“不，我們沒有?！边x項(xiàng)B“聽起來(lái)很棒！”選項(xiàng)C“謝謝你。”當(dāng)對(duì)方描述去了某個(gè)地方的時(shí)候，答語(yǔ)應(yīng)說(shuō)聽起來(lái)很棒，故選B。8．B解析：B【詳解】略9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—這些蘋果多少錢？—十二元。本題考查howmuch引導(dǎo)的疑問句及其答語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知詢問價(jià)錢用howmuch引導(dǎo)的疑問句。A多少，B哪個(gè)，C多少錢，故選C。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—我生病了。我得了流感?！猒_____本題考查情景交際。A好極了！B救命！C聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò)。根據(jù)句意，可知答語(yǔ)是對(duì)得知對(duì)方生病的回答。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。1解析：C【詳解】句意：我妹妹擅長(zhǎng)跑步。她跑步非常_________。begoodat意思是擅長(zhǎng)，slow慢地，fast快地，根據(jù)句意可知第二空填副詞fast，故選C。1解析：A【詳解】句意：這個(gè)警察很____。他____朝這個(gè)男人喊。根據(jù)句意可知這個(gè)警察很生氣，be動(dòng)詞后加形容詞angry，他生氣地朝這個(gè)男人喊，副詞angrily修飾動(dòng)詞，故選A。1解析：A【詳解】句意：我昨天感到不舒服，所以我只吃____米飯。alittle一點(diǎn)，后面接不可數(shù)名詞；afew一點(diǎn)，后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；alotof很多，由句意可知排除C；橫線后面rice是不可數(shù)名詞，用alittle修飾，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】1解析：B【詳解】句意：從那時(shí)起，薩姆和鮑比成為好朋友。根據(jù)Fromthenon判斷該句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，系動(dòng)詞become（成為；變成）要用過(guò)去式became，而A選項(xiàng)原形，C、D選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】1二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．ride【詳解】句意：我是矮的，所以我不能很好的騎自行車。could是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為ride。17．a(chǎn)ny【詳解】句意：廚房里沒有刀。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑問句中，句子是否定句，故答案為any。18．excited【詳解】句意：所有的人都對(duì)動(dòng)物園里的表演感到興奮。感到興奮的excited，修飾人，形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故答案為excited。19．thesecond【詳解】句意：梅的生日在八月二日。two二，該空用序數(shù)詞second，前面加定冠詞the。故答案為thesecond。20．H解析：potatoes【詳解】句意：冰箱里有多少個(gè)土豆？Howmany多少，后面加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，potato的復(fù)數(shù)形式在詞尾加es。故答案為potatoes。2解析：

teacher

willteach【詳解】句意：Brown先生是我們的新老師。下學(xué)期他將要教我們英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞teach可知第一個(gè)空應(yīng)填teach的名詞形式teacher老師；根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)nextterm可知第二個(gè)空應(yīng)填一般將來(lái)時(shí)，句子結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語(yǔ)+will+動(dòng)詞原形+其他，故第二個(gè)空應(yīng)填willteach。故答案為teacher；willteach。22．

Tokeep

wait【詳解】句意：為了保證安全，我們必須在人行道上等候。根據(jù)句意，可知本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為Tokeep；wait。23．totell【詳解】句意：能告訴我發(fā)生了什么事嗎？wouldliketodosth想做某事，故答案為totell。24．easily【詳解】句意：這個(gè)問題太容易的了，他能很容易地回答。easy容易的，形容詞，用來(lái)修飾名詞。answer回答，動(dòng)詞，由題干可知橫線處的詞是用來(lái)修飾answer的，故應(yīng)該用副詞形式，easy的副詞形式是easily。故答案為easily。【點(diǎn)睛】2解析：aregoingto/willsing【詳解】句意：下個(gè)六一兒童節(jié)他們將要唱歌。根據(jù)時(shí)間nextChildren’sDay可知該句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，begoingto/willdo結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)人稱，故系動(dòng)詞用are，故答案為aregoingto/willsing。三、完成句子26．ride##ide【詳解】我今天和我的朋友們一起____自行車，它是有趣的。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞ride，rideabike意為騎自行車，為固定短語(yǔ)，故答案為ride。27．shining##hining【詳解】句意：太陽(yáng)正在照耀，微風(fēng)吹過(guò)。根據(jù)句意可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，由be動(dòng)詞+現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成，根據(jù)句意及所給首字母s，可知該空填shine的現(xiàn)在分詞shining，故答案為shining?！军c(diǎn)睛】28．sing##ing【詳解】句意：你會(huì)在你生日那天_____一首生日歌嗎？根據(jù)句意及所給首字母可知該單詞為sing唱，動(dòng)詞，該句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，will后加動(dòng)詞原形，singabirthdaysong唱一首生日歌，故答案為sing。29．finishes##inishes【詳解】句意：她總是在晚餐前__________她的家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)句意及首字母f，可知考查動(dòng)詞finish，意思是完成，由always可知橘子樹一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，finish的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是finishes，故答案為finishes。30．a(chǎn)nartist【詳解】句意：楊玲想成為一位藝術(shù)家。藝術(shù)家artist，以元音音素開頭，表示一位用an，故答案為anartist。31．H解析：needs【詳解】句意：早餐海倫需要一些雞蛋。需要need，該句可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Helen是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式needs。故答案為needs。32．finishes##inishes【詳解】句意：李先生總是按時(shí)完成他的工作。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知該空填finish完成，always是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，主語(yǔ)MrLi是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式finishes。故答案為finishes。33．left【詳解】句意：在第一個(gè)十字路口左轉(zhuǎn)，你可以看到書店。根據(jù)所給字母可以組成left左，turnleft左轉(zhuǎn)，故答案為left。3rushes##rushes【詳解】句意：楊玲總是在早上喝睡覺前刷牙。由句中always可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為YangLing，因此動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，刷牙brushesherteeth，故答案為brushes。35．interesting##nteresting【詳解】句意：我正在讀一本關(guān)于動(dòng)物的有趣的書。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的，形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為interesting。36．summer##ummer【詳解】句意：天氣很熱，白天很長(zhǎng)，我們可以去游泳，吃冰淇淋。它是_____。根據(jù)描述和首字母可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞summer，意為夏天，故答案為summer。37．takephotos【詳解】句意：這周日我將要在自然公園里照相。照相用takephotos。wil后加動(dòng)詞原形，故動(dòng)詞take用原形。故答案為takephotos。38．Sometimes##ometimes【詳解】句意：____他步行去工作。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知句意是他有時(shí)候步行去工作。有時(shí)用Sometimes。故答案為Sometimes。39．