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在線學(xué)英語體驗(yàn)請(qǐng)申請(qǐng):/wenkxd.htm洛基英語,中國在線英語教育領(lǐng)導(dǎo)品牌SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
Questions26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
26.A)Itruinedmanyhouses.B)Thetruckkilledit.
C)Itwasstuckinthemiddleoftheroad.D)Itbitthelorry.
27.A)Thecatowner.B)Thecat.C)Thetruckdriver.D)Afarmer.
28.A)Inthehouse.B)Inthekitchen.C)Besideariver.D)Inariver.
29.A)Aniceapple.B)Agood-lookingtoy.
C)Ameal.D)Acoat.
PassageTwo
Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
30.A)Peoplecannotlivewithoutautomobiles.
B)Manycarsviolatetheregulations.
C)Carscausehealthproblems.
D)ManyAmericanpeopleworkincars.
31.A)Becauseoftheairpollution.B)Becauseoftheheavytraffic.
C)Becauseoftheaccidents.D)Becauseofthelesswalk.
32.A)Reducethepopulation.B)Solvetheman-madeproblems.
C)Smooththeheavytraffic.D)Limitthenumberofautomobiles.
PassageThree
Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
33.A)Naturalchangesinfourseasons.
B)Theeffectofseasononhumanthinking.
C)Howtoimproveourmentalability.
D)Ifitisreasonabletospendholidaysinsummer.
34.A)Warm.B)Hot.C)Cold.D)Moderate.
35.A)Peopleareleastcleverinspring.
B)Temperaturehassomeeffectonhumanthinking.
C)Peopletendtobeintelligentinsummer.
D)People’sintelligencedoesnotvarywithseasons.
SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes,whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
Americanlearnsportsaspartoftheireducation.Theylearntwoormoreball(36),suchasfootballorbasketball.Athighschool,theychoosegroupsofboysorgirlstomake(37).Theychoosethosewhoarebestatthatsport.Theseteams(38)againstteamsfromotherschools.Inmanyschools,studentslearnwrestling,running,tennis,golfandswimming.Theyhaveteamsforsomeofthesesports,too.
Thegamesbetweenschoolsareoftenvery(39).Otherstudents,theonesnotontheteam,lovetowatchthem.Theyleteveryoneknowthisbyshoutingand(40),whentheirteamplayswell.
Thereisaspecial(41),ofgirlsandboys,mostlygirls,whojumpupanddownandshoutfortheirfootballteam.Theycallthemselves(42),becausetheyleadeveryoneinshoutsandcheers.Theywearclothesofa(43)color-thecoloroftheirschool’steam.Thefootballplayerswearthatcolor,too.Eachschoolhasateamcolorandateamname.Cheerleaderscallouttheteamnameintheircheers.(44).Cheerleadingisalmostsportitself.EveryclassroomhasanAmericanflag,init.(45).Theyputtheirhandsovertheirheartsandsay"thePledgeofAllegiance".(46).Bystandingandshowingrespecttotheflag,peoplethinkabouttheUnitedStatesanditsfreedoms.K)eroded
L)temperature
M)amazement
N)changes
O)clever
SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
Questions57to61arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Itis4o’clockintheearlymorning.Everythingbutthecomputingroomonthecampusoftheuniversityappearsasquietandmistyasthemysterioushell.Inthecomputingroom,30studentscrumpledwithblurredeyes,sitstillattheirdesk,thumpingthedirtyandwornkeys.Staringatthecolorfulscreen,theytapcontinuouslyforhours.Fortheotherpartsintheworld,itmightbeinthemidstofthenight,neverthelessheretimerepresentsnothing.Itisanutterlyenclosedfield.Theseyoungcomputer"hackers"aretracingasortofstimulus;adrivesoexcitingandabsorbingitdownplaysnearlyanythingelseintheirlivesandfoundsasthefocustheirbeing.Theyarecompelledcomputerprogrammers.Someofthesestudentshavebeengluedtotheconsolefornolessthantwentyhoursevenwithnobreakformealsorrest.Somehavebeensleepingonsofasandloungechairsinthecomputingroom,tryingtostruggleforafewmoments’restbuthatetogettoofarawayfromtheiraddictedmachines.
Itisnonecessaryformostofthesestudentstobeatthecomputingroominthemiddleofthenight.Whattheyareworkingbelongtonoassignments.Theyremaintherebecausetheydesiretobe-theycannotresisttheattractionofthecomputers.
Furthermoretheyareingroupsinsteadofalone.Therearehackersatcomputingroomsalloverthecountry.Intheunimaginableway,theyfocusonnothingbutcomputer.Theyescapefromschoolingandlivebeyondfriendship;theymighthavedifficultybeingemployed,choosingtotravelfromonecomputingroomtoanother.Theymayevenabandonpersonalhealth.
"Thereisonehackerinmymemory.Weactuallyhadtolifthimawayfromhischairtofeedhimandarrangehimtorestandsleep.Wetrulyworriedabouthishealth,"saysacomputingscienceprofessoratCaliforniaUniversity.
Professorsofcomputersciencearenowadayssheddingmorelightonthishackerphenomenonandareonthewatchforlatenthackersandmoreandmoreseverecomputeraddictives.Theyaresoberthathackersarenotsimplyresultedfromthecloserelationshipwithamachine.Itistheresultofsocialrelationshipwiththeattractivethinkingmachines,whicharebecomingnearlyuniversal.
57.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthoseatthecomputingroominthemiddleofthenightare.
A)studentsworkingonaprogram
B)studentsusingcomputerstoamusethemselves
C)hard-workingcomputersciencemajors
D)studentsdeeplyfascinatedbythecomputer
58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofthoseyoungcomputer"hackers"?
A)Mostofthemaretopstudentsmajoringincomputerprogramming.
B)Forthem,computerprogrammingisthesolepurposefortheirlife.
C)Theycanstaywiththecomputeratthecentrefornearlytwodaysonend.
D)Their"love"forthecomputerissodeepthattheywanttobeneartheirmachinesevenwhentheysleep.
59.Itcanbereasonablyinferredfromthepassagethat.
A)the"hacker"phenomenonexistsonlyatuniversitycomputingrooms
B)universitycomputingroomsareopentoalmosteveryone
C)universitycomputingroomsareexpectingoutstandingprogrammersoutofthe"hackers"
D)the"hacker"phenomenonispartlyattributabletothedeficiencyofthecomputingrooms
60.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsthe"hacker"phenomenoncanbedescribedas.
A)affirmativeB)contemptuousC)anxiousD)disgusted
61.Whichofthefollowingmaybethemostappropriatetitleforthepassage?
A)TheCharmofComputerScience
B)ANewTypeofElectronicToys
C)CompulsiveComputerProgrammers
D)ComputerAddicts
PassageTwo
Questions62to66arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
VeryfewcommentershaveabetterpointofthatforbiddingexchangingmediacalledE-mailthanJohnMoon,theCEOofE-mailmanagementcompanyTalkLabs.Moonexaminesanetworkthatdealswith5.0millionletterseveryday.TheserversrunandfixedbyTalkLabsmanagemaildeliveryandroutingformanycompanies,includingSecurityCompanyofEnglandandMalshefBusiness.
Asamatteroffact,allofTalkLabs’customersaremadeupofcompanieswhosedailyE-mailoutflowandinflowhavesubstantiallyincreasedwiththeexpansionoftheWeb."E-mailusagehassignificantlyrisenrecently,"hesays.Indeed,TalkLabsestimatesthatithasrisenfrom20adayeachemployeeaslatelyasthreeyearsagoto30or40atpresent.
TheimplicationsforCorporateAmericaareequallyhuge.AsE-mailresearcherandconsultantJackBlourbelieves,companiescanbeintheexpectationofthevolumeofE-mailrisingthroughtheirserverstogrow70%to90%in2002.Andasindividualmessagessoaritismostlikelythattheycontainmemory-companiescouldfinallypay100%to150%moresimplythisyearonsystemsinthestoreandmanagementofthosemessages.That’sthereasonwhytechconsultancyTadigulGrouppredictsdemandforsoftwaremanageingE-mail,suchasMicrosoftOutlookandLotusNotes,togrowfrom$2.6billioninsalestodayto$4.4billionby2005.
Controllingpurejunkwillcosttoomuchmoney.About20%oftheE-mailTalkLabsmanagesisuninvited,accordingtoMoon-whofurtherstatesthatabout1.25%ofalltheE-mailhiscompanycancelsincludesuselessfiles.
Itisestimatedthathandlingspam(垃圾郵件)costs$8.6billionthroughouttheworld,accordingtoa2001Japanesestudy.Andsomecompanieshasbeenworriedthatthejamofpornographicspammayurgeemployeestosueongroundsofdisturbanceduetobroughtdiscomfort.
62.Thefirstsentenceofthispassage"VeryfewcommentershaveabetterpointofthatforbiddingexchangingmediacalledE-mailthanJohnMoon..."mostprobablymeans.
A)JohnMoonclearlyknowtheE-mailiswastingresources
B)nooneknowsthefactthatE-mailisgossipexchangingwaybutJohnMoon
C)JohnMoondoesnotknowanythingabouttheE-mail
D)theJohnMoonalwaysconcentratedontheoceanofthejunkE-mail
63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutTalkLabs?
A)ItisanE-mailmanagementcompany.
B)AllofTalkLabs’customersarecorporations.
C)JohnMoonisthechieftechnologyofficerofTalkLabs.
D)T
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