【分層單元卷】2023-2024學(xué)年人教部編版初中英語(yǔ)8年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit 9·A基礎(chǔ)測(cè)試

【分層單元卷】人教版英語(yǔ)8年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit9A基礎(chǔ)測(cè)試一、選擇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1．IfIamnotsurewhat'swrongwithTom,it'sbetterformetoaskhim________.A．yourself B．itself C．myself D．herself2．In________,flowerscomeoutandtreesbegintoturngreen.A．spring B．summer C．a(chǎn)utumn D．winter3．—IsthatJackspeaking?—No.Heisn'tinrightnow.He________tothecinema.A．wouldgo B．wentC．hasbeen D．hasgone4．—Haveyou___________beentoBeijing?—Yes.Butonlyonce.A．never B．ever C．yet D．before5．You’veneverseenhimtheseyears,_________?No,I_________.He_________abroadsincetenyearsago.A．haveyou,haven’t,hasbeen B．haveyou,haven’t,havegoneC．haven’tyou,have,went D．don’tyou,don’t,goes6．—Maria,whatdoyouthinkofMountFanjing?—Verycool.I________thereonce.I’dliketogothereagain.A．hasbeen B．havebeen C．havegone D．hasgone7．—Mycousinhasasorethroat.—She’dbetter_______.A．drinksomehotteawithhoney B．seeadentist C．takeashower8．—DoyoulikeEnglish?—Yes,butIthink__________isagreatchallengetolearnthelanguagewell.A．that B．this C．it9．Neitherthestudentsnortheirteacher_______thesolutiontotheproblem.A．knows B．knowC．don’tknow D．doesn’tknow10．—Thetrafficisveryheavy.Wespendmuchtimetravelinghereandthere.—Yes,weshouldinventaflyingcarsowecanflyanywherewewant.A．send B．drive C．create11．—Didyougo________lastsummerholiday?—Yes,IwenttoShanghaiDisneyResort.A．somewherespecial B．a(chǎn)nywherespecialC．specialsomewhere D．specialanywhere12．Thoughourgroupworklooksnotas________astheirs,wethinkitisworth________.A．perfect;trying B．perfectly;trying C．perfect;totry D．perfectly;tried13．—There________manyforeignstudentsinherclass.—Yes.Iknowtwoofthemare________.A．a(chǎn)re;Japanese B．is;Australian C．a(chǎn)re;Germany D．is;America14．—Jack,let’sgotothecinemaafterschool.—Sorry,Ihave________Miketoworkonthebiologyreportwithhim.A．promised B．expected C．a(chǎn)dvised D．encouraged15．HoboandEddiethecinematowatchthefilmZootopia.Oh,that’swhyIcan’tfindthemnow.A．havegoneto B．havebeento C．hasgoneto D．hasbeento二、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。CindyandAnnawerebestfriends.Somedaystheycouldspendhourshappilytogetherwithoutanyargument,butotherdaystheyjustcouldnot___16___onwhattodo.Onedaytheydecidedtoplayinthegardenneartheirschool.“Comeon,let'splaychess,”Annasaid.“Idon'twanttoplaychess,”Cindyreplied.“Wealwaysdowhatyouwanttodo,Cindy.It'smyturntomakea___17___,”Annasaid.Shewasgettingalittleunhappyand___18___,leavingCindyalone.Cindywasveryangry.___19___shegothome,

shefoundshestillhadAnna’snotebookinherschoolbag.“Well,I’mnotgivingitbacktohertoday.I’mtoomadather,"Cindythought.Thenextdayatschool,theirteacherMr.sStone___20___theirnotebooks.ButAnnadidn’thavehers,andshelooked___21___.CindyknewsheshouldtellMrs.Stonethatshehadthenotebook,butshewas___22___madatAnna.Whenitwastimeforlunch,CindyfinallytoldMrs.Stonethe___23___."Thankyouforbeing___24___,Cindy.I'msureAnnawillbethankfulthatyouhavegivenmehernotebook,"saidMrs.Stone.Later,Mrs.Stoneaskedthetwogirlstogetherandtalkedwiththem.Mrs.Stonehelpedthem___25___thatitwasagoodideatotaketurnstodecidetheactivity.Theybecamebestfriendsagain.16．A．a(chǎn)gree B．live C．depend D．try17．A．promise B．project C．decision D．dialogue18．A．wentover B．wenton C．wentby D．wentaway19．A．Because B．After C．Unless D．If20．A．gaveaway B．a(chǎn)skedfor C．handedin D．paidfor21．A．worried B．normal C．proud D．relaxed22．A．still B．never C．usually D．Almost23．A．chance B．method C．truth D．rule24．A．patient B．honest C．a(chǎn)ctive D．quiet25．A．describe B．explain C．guess D．realize三、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。ADearPeter,IknowthatyouarecomingtoHefeinextweek.Welcometomyhome.Letmetellyouthewaytomyhouse.YouwillliveinChangjiangHotelonChangjiangStreet,won’tyou?OK!ChangjiangStreetisafamousandbusystreetinourcity.YoucanstartfromyourhotelandgostraightalongTongchengStreet.Youpasstwosmallstreets:HongxingStreetandLujiangStreet.Whenyouseeanoverbridge(高架橋),pleaseturnrightandgoalongHuangchengStreet.It’sanoldstreet,butit’sclean.There’sabigparkonthestreet.It’sbeautifulandclean.WhenyougettoJinzhaiStreet,pleaseturnleftandgoalongit.YouwillpassWuhuStreetandTunxiStreet.ThenyoucanseeaKFConyourright.There’sasupermarketacrossfromtheKFCandmyhouseisnearthesupermarket.There’sapayphoneinfrontoftheKFC．YoucancallmethereandIwillgotomeetyou.

Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtrip.Yours,LiLi26．WherewillPeterliveinHefei?A．LiLi’sroom. B．ChangjiangHotel. C．AnhuiHotel. D．Hisfriend’shouse.27．HowisChangjiangStreetbyLiLi’swords?A．It’sbeautiful. B．It’sfamous. C．It’sold. D．It’sfamousandbusy.28．Howmanystreetsarementioned(提及)inthisletter?A．6. B．7. C．8. D．9.29．Howisthepark?A．It’soldbutit’sclean. B．It’sonTongchengStreet.C．It’sbeautifulandclean. D．It’squietanddirty.30．Where’stheKFC?A．It’snearLiLi’shome. B．It’sacrossfromthepayphone.C．It’sinfrontofthesupermarket. D．It’sbetweenthesupermarketandthepayphone.BWhatcomestoyourmindfirstwhenyoutalkaboutChengdu?BeforemytriptoChengdu,myanswerwasthepanda.Butnowmyansweris________.Lastyear,IwenttoChengdutovisitmyfriendJane.OnaSundayafternoon,wetookawalkonthestreets.Itwasnotdifficulttofindateahousehereandthere.WewalkedintoYuelaiTeahouse.ItisoneoftheoldestteahousesinChengdu.Ithasahistoryof112years.InYuelaiTeahouse,wegotthebestservice.Thewaitresswerefriendlyandtheymadeusfeelcomfortable.Thepricewasalsoreasonable.Wenotonlyhadthefreshestteacheaply,butalsoenjoyedfantasticshowslikeChuanju.JanetoldmethatteahouseinChengduwerenotjustaplacetodrinktea-theywereaplaceforpeopletorelaxandmeetfriendsorfamily.Shewasright.Isawpeopleplayingchessandcardgames.Ingeneral,peoplecouldslowdowntheirlife.Ithinkthat’swhytheteahousescanwinlotsofpeople’shearts.31．Whatcanyoufillintheblank(填空）________?A．theteahouse B．Sichuanfood C．Chuanju D．thefreshtea32．WhydidthewritergotoChengdu?A．Togoonvacation B．Toenjoythefood C．Tovisitafriend D．Tofindgoodteahouses33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reasonable”inparagraph2mean?A．Nottoohigh B．Terrible C．High D．Expensive34．WhichisNotTrueaboutYuelaiTeahouse?A．Itisoneoftheoldestteahouses B．Ithasthebestservice C．Thewaiterstherearefriendly D．Ithasthecheapesttea35．Whatdopeopledointheteahouses?A．Theycandrinktea. B．TheycanenjoyChuanju C．Theycanplaychess D．AllofA、B、CCIfyouhaveonlythreeminutestogetsomethingthatyoucantakefromyourhome,andtheotherthingarelostforever,whatwillyoutake?Thefollowinginformationwillhelpyou.B．O.B．B．O.B．isshortforBugofBag(求生背包).It’sabagwithacollectionofthingsthatareneededforlifeinit.ReasonstouseaB．O.B．Whendisasters(災(zāi)難)likeearthquakesandheavyrainstormshappen,manypeoplewillhavetorunawayfromtheirhomesandtheymaynotreturnforalongtime.Theyneedtocontinuetolivewithoutfood,waterorashelterinsomeunexpectedsituations.ThingsinaB．O.B．Asleepingbag,oratleastathinquilt.Drinkingwater.High-caloriefoods,suchaschocolateandbiscuits.Necessarymedicines.Somethingformakingafire,andasmallpottoboilwaterorcook.Afewbasictoolslikeaknifeandsomeropes.Aflashlight.Money.Acopyofallyourimportantpapers.(BesuretomakeaB．O.B．a(chǎn)slightaspossible.PlacestokeepaB．O.B．YoushouldputaB．O.Bataplacewhereyoucangetitconvenientlywhendisastershappen.Yourhome,yourcar,oryourofficecanbeagoodplacetoputit.AB．O.B．isveryhelpfultothepeopleinneed.You’dbetterpreparemorethanoneB．O.B．ifpossible.ThenthinkofthedifferenceaB．O.B．willmakeifthosedisastershappen.Soprepareonenow.36．AB．O.B．hasacollectionofthings_____init.A．forresearch B．fortraffic C．forlife D．forstudy37．ManypeoplerunawayfromtheirhomeswithaB．O.B．because____.A．theyhavetosamemanypeople’slives

B．theyhavenootherusefulthingstotakeC．theywillbeabletoreturninashorttime D．theyneedtocontinuetoliveafterdisastershappen38．PeopleshouldmakeaB．O.B．a(chǎn)s_____astheycan.A．huge B．light C．common D．heavy39．PeoplehadbetterNOTputaB．O.B．_______A．a(chǎn)thome B．inthecar C．a(chǎn)ttheoffice D．ontheroad40．Accordingtothepassage,“_____”isright.A．ExpensivethingsshouldbeputinaB．O.B．safely.B．PeopleshouldtakeaB．O.B．withthemeverywhere.C．It’sbettertopreparemorethanoneB．O.B．ifpossible.D．PeopleareadvisedtoputsomemoreclothesinaB．O.B．DDoyouenjoyvisitingamuseum?Didyouevermakeaplanbeforeavisit?Everymuseummusthavesomethingthatattractsyou.Andtherearemanypossiblewaystoenjoyyourselfinamuseum.Ifyoufollowthesestepsbelow,you’llknowwhatisworthseeinganddoing,sothatyoucanmakethemostofyourtimeatthemuseum.___41___Therearesomanydifferentkindsofmuseumsandyoufirstneedtofindonethatyoulike.It’seasyforyoutochooseoneandstartanenjoyablevisit!___42___Everymuseumnowhasawebsitewhichallowsyoutolookthroughtheinformationaboutit.Onthewebsite,youmaylookforsuchthingsas:●Theexhibits(展品)—Seewhatisonshowatthemuseumatalltimes,andwhatspecialexhibitionsareheldforashorttime.●Thehistoryofthemuseum—Therewilloftenbeveryinterestingstoriesabouttheexhibitsandthebenefactors(捐贈(zèng)者).Thatcanmakeyourvisitmoreinteresting●Activities—Seewhethertherearetalks,toursorspecialactivitiesonthedaywhenyouvisit.Manymuseumsholdsomeactivitiesthatmeettheinterestsofallagegroups.●Costfoodorstorage—It’simportanttoknowhowmuchthevisitwillcost.Youhavetodecidewhetherornotyoucaneatthere.Youmightalsoneedtofindoutabouttransportationneeds,aswellasstorageforcoats,bagsetc.___43___Itisalwaysgoodtotakeawaysomethingnewfromyourvisit.___44___Whenyouwalkaround,standinghereandstudyingexhibitsthere,youmaybecomeverytired.Soitisimportanttotakebreaks.Abreakisagoodopportunityforyoutothinkofwhatyouhaveseenandwhatelseyoumightwanttodointhemuseum.___45___Visitingmuseumsisalwaysalotmorefunwhenyouarewithsomeoneelse.YoucantalkoverwhatyouIseeing.Afriendalsobringsanotherwayofthinkingwhenyoutalkabouttheexhibits.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填寫(xiě)在下面題號(hào)后的橫線(xiàn)上。A．Dosomeresearchonline.B．Takeafriendortwo.C．Decidewhatmuseumyouwillvisit.D．Learnatleastonethingonyourvisit.E．Planbreaksintoyourvisit.四、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，完成短文，并將其字母序號(hào)寫(xiě)在短文后面的空格內(nèi)。（方框中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的）A．took

B．visited

C．a(chǎn)t

D．quite

E.tickets

F.daytimeG.interested

H.happily

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L.quicklyTheLondonEyeisatouristattractioninLondon,theUK.Thereyoucangetintoacapsule(密封艙)toenjoyagreatviewofthecityofLondon.I____46____theLondonEyelastsummerwithafriend.Aswearrived____47____WaterlooStation,hehadworkedoutwhereweweregoing.Hesmiled____48____.WhenwereachedtheLondonEye,therewasaverylongwaitingline,soinorderto____49____time,hestayedinthelinewhileIwenttobuythe____50____.Thecapsuledoesn’tcompletelystopwhenpeoplegeton,soyouhavetogetintoit____51____.Thenthedoorofthecapsuleshuts.Theviewwaswonderful.We____52____manyphotosoftheviewandofourselves.Ittookabouthalfanhourforthecapsuletogoaround.Ifyouare____53____ingoingthere,I’dliketogiveyousomeadvice:Toenjoytheview,you’dbettergointhe____54____.Therearenightrides,butyouwon’tseealot.Sometimesthetopofthewheelcanbe____55____cooleventhough(即使)it’ssunny.Soladies,don’tforgettotakeascarf.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面對(duì)話(huà)中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句，使對(duì)話(huà)恢復(fù)完整。A:Hi,Mike.Longtimenosee.________56________?B:Hi,Tina.IwenttoBeijinglastmonth.A:Soundsgreat.B:It’sagoodplacetorelax.________57________?A:Yes,Ihavebeenthereonce.B:________58________?A:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.WevisitedthePalaceMuseumandTian’anmenSquare.B:________59________?A:Bycar.Iwanttogothereagainthissummerholiday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:________60________.Afterthefinalexam,wecantakethetriponJuly10th.A:Allright.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)61．假如你是王林，在無(wú)錫游覽度假。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封信給家鄉(xiāng)的好朋友羅賓介紹無(wú)錫。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給要點(diǎn)完成這封90詞左右的信。開(kāi)頭、結(jié)尾均已給出