2024版新教材高考英語(yǔ)全程一輪總復(fù)習(xí)Unit3OntheMove課件外研版必修第二冊(cè)

必修第二冊(cè)

Unit3

Onthemove單元知識(shí)梳理重點(diǎn)知識(shí)突破基礎(chǔ)分層自測(cè)寫(xiě)作微技能單元知識(shí)梳理Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1．surfingn.

____________2．chartv.____________3．settingn.____________4．barn.____________5．upperadj.____________6．interpretv.____________7．ultimateadj.____________沖浪(運(yùn)動(dòng))記錄，跟蹤(變化或進(jìn)展)(機(jī)器、儀器等調(diào)控裝置的)設(shè)定位置，調(diào)節(jié)點(diǎn)橫木(位置)較上的，較高的，上面的理解，了解，解釋(目標(biāo)等)最終的Ⅱ.核心單詞1．________n.球門(mén)2．________n.滿意，滿足3．________adj.塑料制的4．________n.因素，要素5．________n.士兵，軍人6．________n.武裝沖突，戰(zhàn)斗，戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)7．________adj.理想的，最好的8．________n.顯示器

9．________v.監(jiān)視，監(jiān)測(cè)goalcontentplasticfactorsoldierconflictidealdisplaymonitor10．________adj.可用的，可獲得的11．________v.跳繩12．________n.骨頭，骨13．________v.包含，需要14．________n.大師，能手15．________n.資料，數(shù)據(jù)16．________n.標(biāo)簽，標(biāo)記17．________n.肺18．________n.人際關(guān)系網(wǎng)，聯(lián)絡(luò)網(wǎng)19．________n.緊張，焦慮20．________v.(持續(xù)而隱隱地)作痛21．________午前，上午22．________v.說(shuō)服，勸服availableskipboneinvolvemasterdatalabellungnetworktensionacheampersuadeⅢ.拓展單詞1．representv．代表，表示→___________adj.典型的，有代表性的2．basisn．基礎(chǔ)；根據(jù)→________v．以……為基礎(chǔ)→________adj.基本的3．equipmentn．裝備，設(shè)備，用具→________v．裝備，配備4．defendv．(在比賽中)防守，防衛(wèi)→________n．防衛(wèi)，防護(hù)→________adj.可防御的；可辯解的5．deathn．死，死亡→________adj.無(wú)生命的→________v．死亡→________adj.垂死的6．a(chǎn)djustableadj.可調(diào)整的，可調(diào)節(jié)的→adjustv．調(diào)整→________n．調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)；適應(yīng)representativebasebasicequipdefenc(s)edefensibledeaddiedyingadjustment7．balancen．平衡→________adj.平衡的8．responsen．回答，回復(fù)→________v．回答，作出反應(yīng)9．powern．力量→________adj.強(qiáng)有力的10．disappearv．消失，不見(jiàn)→___________n．消失11．sweatyadj.滿是汗的，被汗水濕透的→________n．汗水v．使出汗12．inspirev．鼓舞，激勵(lì)→_________n．鼓舞→________adj.鼓舞人心的13．championn．(尤指體育比賽中的)冠軍，第一名→___________n．錦標(biāo)賽；冠軍稱(chēng)號(hào)balancedrespondpowerfuldisappearancesweatinspirationinspiringchampionshipⅣ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1．________________

盡情地，心滿意足地2．________________由……制成3．________________以……結(jié)束4．________________分解；發(fā)生故障；失??；毀掉5．________________爆發(fā)6．________________成千上萬(wàn)的7．________________參加8．________________偶遇9．________________反過(guò)來(lái)，轉(zhuǎn)而；輪流，依次10．________________處理；涉及11．________________消失，絕跡，滅絕12．________________追溯toone'sheart'scontentbemadeofendwithbreakdownbreakouttensofthousandsoftakepartincomeacrossinturndealwithdieoutgobackⅤ.經(jīng)典句式1．Itisalsoagamethat__________________．這也是一種非常便宜的游戲。2．Allovertheworldyoucan______________totheirhearts'contentwithaballmadeofplasticbags.在世界各地，你都可以看到孩子們盡情地踢由塑料袋做成的球。3．_____________aboutanewtopic，itisimportanttocollectfactsandfigures.當(dāng)學(xué)習(xí)一個(gè)新話題時(shí)，收集事實(shí)和數(shù)據(jù)是很重要的。isverycheaptoplayseekidsplayingWhenlearning4．Theseareoftenrepresentedthroughchartsorgraphs，becausetheycan___________________________________．這些通常通過(guò)圖表或圖形表示，因?yàn)樗鼈兛梢允剐畔⒏臁⒏菀捉忉尅?．IhadagreatdayoutinLondon，_________helpingtosavegorillas!我在倫敦度過(guò)了愉快的一天，同時(shí)也為拯救大猩猩出了力！makeinformationquickerandeasiertointerpretaswellas重點(diǎn)知識(shí)突破1.balancen．天平；平衡；結(jié)余；余額vt.平衡；權(quán)衡(1)keepone'sbalance保持平衡loseone'sbalance失去平衡(2)balanceAagainstB權(quán)衡/比較A和B(3)balancedadj.平衡的keepabalanceddiet保持均衡的飲食基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Beforemakingthefinaldecision,you'dbetterbalancetheadvantages________thedisadvantages.②You'dbetterkeepa________(balance)dietforthebenefitofyourhealth.能力提升——微寫(xiě)作③[2022·浙江6月卷]學(xué)習(xí)與社會(huì)生活保持平衡很重要，

因此你最好參加這個(gè)活動(dòng)。Itisveryimportantto____________________________________，

soyou'dbetterjointheteam.【佳句背誦】[2022·全國(guó)乙卷]Notonlydoesoceanofferussufficientfood,butalsoitmaintainsthebalanceofnature.海洋不僅給我們提供了充足的食物，而且還維持了自然的平衡。againstbalancedkeepabalancebetweenstudyandasociallife

基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Hetriedtopersuadeus________hishonesty.＝Hetriedtopersuadeus________hewashonest.②Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget，butItrytopersuadethem________(keep)smiling.能力提升——讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)生動(dòng)表達(dá)③[2022·浙江1月卷]我以為不能說(shuō)服他接受我的觀點(diǎn)，于是不想浪費(fèi)時(shí)間討論。Ithoughtitwasimpossibleto__________________________________，

soIdidn'twanttowasteourtimetodiscuss.ofthattokeeppersuadehimintoaccepting/toacceptmyviews【名師指津】

persuade表示“說(shuō)服”，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)服的結(jié)果；

advise表示“勸說(shuō)，建議”，對(duì)方不一定接受，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作?！皠裾f(shuō)但不一定有效果”應(yīng)表述為：

advisesb.todosth.或trytopersuadesb.todosth.?！韭?lián)想發(fā)散】表示“說(shuō)服某人做某事”的其他表達(dá)形式：talksb.intodoingsth.,arguesb.intodoingsth.,convincesb.todosth.3.defendvt.保護(hù)；保衛(wèi)；為……辯護(hù)(1)defend...from/against保護(hù)……免受傷害(2)defencen.保衛(wèi)；保護(hù)；辯護(hù)；答辯indefence(of...)為了保衛(wèi)(……)(3)defendern.防御者基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①I(mǎi)tisthenatureofamothertodoallshecantodefendherchild________harmanddanger.②Whenadogattackedme,Ipickedupasticktodefend________(I)．能力提升——微寫(xiě)作③這座紀(jì)念碑是為了紀(jì)念那些為保衛(wèi)國(guó)家而犧牲的士兵們。Themonumentisinmemoryofthesoldierswhodied___________________．【佳句背誦】Weshalldefendourownculturalheritagewhateverthecostmaybe.無(wú)論付出什么代價(jià)，我們都要保護(hù)我們自己的文化遺產(chǎn)。frommyselfindefenceoftheircountry4.adjustvi.&vt.調(diào)整；(使)適合(1)adjuststh.tosth.調(diào)整……以適應(yīng)……adjust(oneself)to使(自己)適應(yīng)于……(2)adjustmentn.調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)；適應(yīng)makeanadjustment做出調(diào)整(3)adjustableadj.可調(diào)整的；可調(diào)節(jié)的基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①I(mǎi)ttookhimquiteawhiletoadjustto________(live)aloneafterhisparentspassedaway.②Wehavemadean________(adjust)toourpriceandgiveyouaspecialdiscountof3percent.能力提升——微寫(xiě)作③[2022·浙江6月卷]最佳交流者是那些知道如何調(diào)整他們的語(yǔ)言以適應(yīng)他們觀眾的人。Theverybestcommunicatorsarethosewhoknow__________________tomatchtheiraudience.【佳句背誦】Weshouldconstantlyadjustourselvestothedevelopmentofoursociety.我們應(yīng)該不斷調(diào)整自己，適應(yīng)社會(huì)發(fā)展。livingadjustmenthowtoadjusttheirlanguage5.breakdown(身體)垮掉；(機(jī)器)出故障；(化學(xué))分解breakawayfrom脫離；放棄；打破breakin打斷；插嘴；闖入breakthrough(在某領(lǐng)域)有進(jìn)展或突破breakup打碎；拆散，解體；開(kāi)始放假基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①WhenIwasexplainingmypointofview,hebroke________toarguewithme.②Thestudentsweredoingtheirexperimentswhenastrangerbroke________thelab.③[2022·浙江卷6月]Thefeelingofbeingabletoseeitandtoformmyopinionislikebreaking________anotherwallasablindperson.④Themarriagebasedonmoneyisboundtobreak________．能力提升——微寫(xiě)作⑤我的汽車(chē)突然拋錨了，所以我不得不向當(dāng)?shù)卮迕袂笾?。_____________________，soIhadtoturntothelocalvillagersforhelp.inintodownupMycarbrokedownsuddenly【佳句背誦】

Yourhealthwillbreakdownifyoualwaysstayuplate.如果你總是熬夜的話，你的身體會(huì)垮掉?！久麕熤附颉縝reakinto中into為介詞，其后須接賓語(yǔ)；而breakin中in為副詞，為不及物動(dòng)詞。6.dieout滅亡；逐漸消失(1)dieaway(聲音、風(fēng)、光線等)逐漸消失dieof/from因……而死diedown減弱；平息(2)bedyingfor很想要；渴望

bedyingtodosth.極想干某事基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①TheNeanderthalslivedalongsidehumanancestorsinEuropefortensofthousandsofyears,beforedying________about40，000yearsago.②Whentheapplausehaddied________，

shebeganherspeech.③YoumentionedthatyouwouldliketoteachEnglishinreturn,whichisexactlywhatI________(die)for.能力提升——微寫(xiě)作④隨著生活環(huán)境變得越來(lái)越糟糕，很多物種正逐漸消失。Withthelivingenvironment_____________________，

manyspeciesaregradually_________．outdownamdyingbecomingworseandworsedyingout7.句型公式：see＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)(教材原句)Allovertheworldyoucanseekidsplayingtotheirhearts'contentwithaballmadeofplasticbags.在世界各地，你都可以看到孩子們盡情地踢由塑料袋做成的球。“see＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，有類(lèi)似用法的動(dòng)詞還有feel,hear,observe,notice,watch等。(1)seesb.dosth.看見(jiàn)某人做了某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程(在變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，

seesb.dosth.應(yīng)改為sb.beseentodosth.)。(2)seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。(3)seesth.done看見(jiàn)某事被做，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的被動(dòng)和完成?；A(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①[2022·新高考卷Ⅱ]Whenhesawayoungchild________(hang)fromasixth-floorapartmentbalcony,Henryranonehundredmeters,jumpedovera1.2-metrefence,andheldouthisarmstocatchthefallingchild.②Ifyouwatchlongenough,youwillseemanyproblems________(settle)inthisway.能力提升——讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)生動(dòng)表達(dá)③當(dāng)我走進(jìn)教室，我看見(jiàn)他在埋頭讀書(shū)。(see的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))WhenIwalkedintotheclassroom,_____________________．hangingsettledIsawhimburiedinreading基礎(chǔ)分層自測(cè)維度一詞形轉(zhuǎn)換練1．[2022·浙江6月卷]Thoseroomsare________(equip)withmodernelectronicfacilities,allofwhicharelinkedtotheInternet.2．[2022·全國(guó)甲卷]________(inspire)bytheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperationheldinBeijing,Caodecidedtocovertheroutebyhikingasatribute(致敬)totheancientSilkRoad.3．[2022·北京卷]Moreresearchers,policymakersand___________(represent)fromthefoodindustrymustlearntolookbeyondtheirdirectlinesofresponsibilityandadoptasystemsapproach.equippedInspiredrepresentatives4．[2021·全國(guó)乙卷]Oncethedrinkisgone,thestrawwilltakecenturiesto________(appear)．5．Havingbeenpersuaded________(change)myattitude,Ifinallygottherightwaytoridmyselfofcarelessnessandgainedconfidenceaswell.6．In________(respond)tothisproblem,variousacademicsproposedmanymeasuresandsteps.disappeartochangeresponse維度二固定搭配和句型1．Therewerecheersforeachofthewomenastheyspoke________turn.2．Infact,womenarelesslikelytohavehighbloodpressureortodie________heartattacks.3．Thelittlegirlstruggledtokeep________(she)balanceonthebalancebeam.4．Inthe1940s,electricitywasavailable________peopleinalmostallareasoftheUnitedStates.5．Allwhoparticipatedhavegainedapositiveoutcomefromgetting________(involve)．inof/fromherto/forinvolved維度三清除閱讀障礙一詞多義——根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出content的含義A．n.目錄 B．n.內(nèi)容C．vt.使?jié)M足 D．a(chǎn)dj.滿意的；滿足的1．Havingskimmedtheplay,theybegantodiscussthecontentofit.________2．Thereisatableofcontentsinthefrontofthedictionary.________3．Iamverycontentwithmyoccupationatpresent.________4．Hewiselycontentedhimselfwithhisfamilyandhisloveofnature.________BADC維度四完成句子/句式升級(jí)1．我建議你應(yīng)該保持學(xué)習(xí)和娛樂(lè)之間的平衡，像參加運(yùn)動(dòng)、聽(tīng)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)之類(lèi)的。Isuggestyoushould_______________________________________，

suchassports,listeningtomusicandsoon.2．當(dāng)轉(zhuǎn)身的時(shí)候，她看到有人正帶著喜悅盯著她看。Whensheturnedaround,shesawsomeone_____________________．3．我還沒(méi)來(lái)得及說(shuō)一句話，他就沖出了房間。Herushedoutoftheroom____________________．4．I'lltrymybesttoperformwellinthevolunteerjob.→I'll_____________________toperformwellinthevolunteerjob.(insb.'spower)keepthebalancebetweenyourstudyandentertainmentstaringatherwithgreatjoybeforeIcouldsayaworddoeverythinginmypower寫(xiě)作微技能讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)思維拓展訓(xùn)練之9——品質(zhì)與品德“品質(zhì)與品德”之多樣表達(dá)1．virtuen.(品)德；美德

2．perfectadj.完美的；極好的；理想的3．curiousadj.好奇的

4．determinedadj.下定決心的，決意的5．romanticadj.浪漫的；喜歡幻想的

6．optimisticadj.樂(lè)觀的，樂(lè)觀主義的7．talentedadj.有才