八年級英語上冊Unit7全單元課件

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionA(1a-1c)LanguageGoal:Makepredictions2021/5/91Howwilltheworldbeinthe

future?Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.

2021/5/92Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.Free

2021/5/93Bookswill

onlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.2021/5/94AB.Cdefault.12+=？？。。。Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.2021/5/95Therewill

only

beonecountry.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.2021/5/96感冒時，特殊的機器會照看你的鼻子。After100years,specialdeviceswilltakecareofyourrunnynosewhenyouareill.2021/5/97如果你要去其他國家，你可以自己開車去。After100years,ifyouwanttogotoanothercountry,you’llbeabletodrivethere.2021/5/98四條腿的褲子保證你隨時隨地可以休息。After100years,thefour-leggedjeanswillmakesureyouhaveaplacetositeverywhereyougo.2021/5/99Bytheyear3000,carswillalwayshavetostopforstopsigns.2021/5/910Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.Yeah!inthefuture2021/5/9112021/5/9121aHowwilltheworldbedifferent100yearsfromnow?Readthesepredictions.Check(√)A(foragree)orD(fordisagree).1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.2.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwill

befree.

6.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.3.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.4.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.5.Therewillonlybeonecountry.2021/5/9131bListenandcirclequestionsyouhearin1a.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.Therewillonlybeonecountry.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.2021/5/9141cAskandanswerquestionsaboutthepredictionsin1a.A:Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?B:No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?A:Yes,theywill.2021/5/9151.Willpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?Yes,theywill.2.Willbooksstill(仍然)beonpaper?No,theywon’t.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.3.Willkidsstillgotoschool?No，theywon’t.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.4.Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./Yes,Ihopeso.2021/5/9162aListenandcirclethewordsyouhear.Therewillbe（more/less/fewer）people.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)freetime.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)cars.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)pollution.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)trees.2021/5/917fewerlessmorefewer更少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)less更少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞more更多的,可以修飾可數(shù)復數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞2021/5/9181.Inthefuture,therewillbe

freshwaterbecausetherewillbe

pollutioninthesea.2.In100years,therewillbe

carsbecausetherewillbe

peopleinthecities.3.Therewillbe

jobsforpeoplebecause

robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.4.Ithinktherewillbe

citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild

buildingsinthecountry.5.In50years,peoplewillhave

freetimebecausetherewillbe

thingstodo.lessmoremoremorefewermorefewermoremorefewer2021/5/919詞語對對碰fewer&less相同點:

這兩個詞后都是比較級,均可表示“較少的”。不同點:

1.fewer是few的比較級,只能修飾可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù).

2.less是little的比較級,只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù).試做以下試題:①Iearn______moneythanmysister.②Thereare______carsparkedoutsidethanyesterday.③Wehave______studentsthisyearthanlastyear.④Yououghttoeat______hamburgersand

drink_____coffee.fewerfewerfewerlessless2021/5/9202bListenagain.Check(√)thepredictionsyouhear.Therewillbefewerpeople._______Therewillbelessfreetime.______Peoplewillusethesubwaysless.______Therewillbemorepollution.______Citieswillbeverybigandcrowded.____√√2021/5/9212cMakeconversationsaboutthepredictionsin2aand2b.A:What’syourpredictionaboutthefuture?B:Ithinktherewillbemorepollution.A:Really?Idon’tthinkso.ButIthinktherewillbefewertrees.2021/5/9222dRole-playtheconversation.Nick:Whatareyoureading,Jill?Jill:It’sabookaboutthefuture.Nick:Soundscool.Sowhatwillthefuturebelike?Jill:Well,citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.Therewillbefewertreesandthe

environmentwillbeingreatdanger.2021/5/923Nick:Thatsoundsbad!Willwehavetomovetootherplanets?Jill:Maybe.ButIwanttoliveontheearth.Nick:Me,too.Thenwhatcanwedo?Jill:Wecanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees.Everyoneshouldplayapartin

savingtheearth.2021/5/924LanguagePointsPeoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.人們不使用錢，任何東西都是免費的。

befree免費的befree還有“有空的，空閑的之意。e.g.Manypeoplebelievethatmusicandmoviesshouldbefree.許多人認為音樂和電影應該是免費的。

Willyoubefreetomorrowmorning?

你明天早上有空嗎？2021/5/9252.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?

一百年后人們還會使用錢嗎？in后接一段時間表將來。

e.g.He'llcomebackinaweek.

他將于一周之后回來。

I’llcallyouintwohours.

我兩個小時后給你打電話。2021/5/9264.What’syourpredictionaboutthefuture?

你對未來有什么預測？

prediction是predict的名詞形式。2021/5/9275.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.每個人都應當盡一份力來拯救地球。

playapartin…

表示“參與……”例如：

Sheplaysapartinteachingthesepoorchildren.

她參加對這些貧窮孩子的教學工作。

Hedidn’tplayapartinmakingthisdecision.

他并沒有參與做出此決定。2021/5/928bedangerousbeingreatdanger1.Tigersare

animals.2.Pandasare.

dangerousingreatdanger2021/5/929Ihavelotsof

(paper)touseintheexam.Therewillbe

(little)pollutioninthefuture.Look!Somerobots

(plant)trees.Thescientistssaytherewillbe

(much)pollution.Whatwillthefuture

(be)like?Willwehavetomovetoother

(city)?Weshouldplayapartin

(save)pandas.paperlessareplantingmorebecitiessaving2021/5/930一本關于未來的書未來將會是什么樣？城市將會更擁擠，污染會更嚴重。環(huán)境將會處于很大的危險之中。我們將得搬到別的星球上嗎？我們可以少用水，多種樹。大家都應該參與拯救地球。2021/5/9311.Kidsstudyatschoolnow.In100years,

.2.Isometimesseeblueskiesinmycity,butinthefuture

.3.Peoplenowusuallylivetobeabout70-80yearsold,butinthefuture.4.Familyusuallyspendtimetogetheronweekends,butmaybein200years

.

they’llstudyathomeoncomputers.theskywillbeblueeveryday.peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.familywillspendtimetogethereveryday.3b2021/5/932AtaskMakeasurveyaboutyourbestfriendsandfinishthefollowingchart.FiveyearsagoTodayInfiveyearsHewas….Heis….Hewillbe….Heplayed….Heplays….Hewillplay….Hehad….Hehas….Hewillhave….2021/5/933Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionB2021/5/934A：Whatwillyoubein10years?B：Iwillbea…A：Wherewillyouwork?B：Iwillworkin…Revision2021/5/935I’llbeacomputerprogrammer.2021/5/936I’llbeanastronaut.2021/5/937rocketspacestationflyarocket/flyrocketsonaspacestation2021/5/938houseapartment2021/5/939Writeeachwordinthecorrectcolumnbelow.1a

astronauthouseapartmenttrainrocketspacestationcomputerprogrammerJobsTransportationPlacestoliveastronaut,computerprogrammertrain,rockethouse,apartment,spacestation2021/5/940Anastronautlivesinaspacestation.Hegoestoworkbyrocket.Aprogrammerlivesinanapartment.Hegoestoworkbysubway.2021/5/941Afarmerlivesinahouse.Hewalkstothefarm.Anengineerlivesinanapartment.Hegoestoworkbycar.2021/5/942住在街對面的公寓里Iliveinanapartmentthestreethere.2.有點無聊。It’sboring.3.那是一張你的照片嗎？Isthatapictureyou?4.10年前你住在這里嗎？youhere10yearsago?5.我們住在鄉(xiāng)下的一所房子里。Welivedahouseinthe.6.那離這里相當遠。That’sprettyhere.7.10年后你的生活將會是什么樣子？Whatyourlifelike10years?8.或許我也會飛往其他星球。MaybeI’llalsotoother.

2021/5/943ListentoAlexisandJoe.Numberthepictures[1-3].1c1232021/5/9441.I_____inanapartmentacrossthestreetfromhere.2.I________nearhere.3.I________acomputerprogrammer.4.We________inahouseinthecountry.5.I________thetraintoschool.6.I________anastronaut.7.I________rocketstothemoon.8.I________onaspacestation.liveworkamlivedtookwillbewillflywilllive1dListenagain.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectverbsinthebox.

amliveworklivedtookwillbewilllivewillfly2021/5/945Ilivedinahouseinthecountry.Wheredidyoulivetenyearsago?Iwillliveonaspacestation.Wherewillyouliveintenyears?2021/5/946evenhumanservant

dangerousalready

factory

believe

disagreeshapefallpossibleagreeimpossible復數(shù)humans復數(shù)servants名詞danger復數(shù)factories復數(shù)shapes過去式fell甚至；愈加人的；n.人；人類仆人危險的已經(jīng)工廠相信不同意形狀倒塌；跌倒可能的2021/5/947Section1BeforeYouReadDoyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?What’sitlike?Whatdoyouwantittodoforyou?2021/5/948Whatdotheylooklike?Theylooklikehumans.2021/5/949Whatdotheylooklike?Theylooklikesnakes.2021/5/950Whatdoesitlooklike?Itlookslikeadog.

2021/5/951Thisrobotlookslikeabigarm.2021/5/952Whatcantherobotsdo?speakdo

exercise2021/5/953Itcandohousework.2021/5/954

run

cookplay

the

piano2021/5/955Therearesomeotherrobots,whatcantheydo?playfootballdance2021/5/956Itcanbeadoctor.2021/5/957Itcanplantandwaterflowers.2021/5/958Itcandomuchhardordangerouswork.2021/5/9592bReadthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwiththequestionitdiscuss.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4Willrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture?Whatwillrobotsbelikeinthefuture?Whatcanrobotsdotoday?Whatarerobotslikeinmovies?2021/5/960Section2WhileYouRead2021/5/961

DoYouThink

YouWillHaveYourOwnRobot?Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces.2.Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecanhelptobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.2021/5/962Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeableto

wakeupandknow3.2021/5/963wheretheyare.ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.InIndia,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthat4.2021/5/964looklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!2021/5/965evenhumanservant

dangerousalready

factory

believe

disagreeshapefallpossibleagreeimpossible復數(shù)humans復數(shù)servants名詞danger復數(shù)factories復數(shù)shapes過去式fell甚至；愈加人的；n.人；人類仆人危險的已經(jīng)工廠相信不同意形狀倒塌；跌倒可能的2021/5/966翻譯短語1.數(shù)百，成百上千2.跌倒，倒塌3.我們從不知道4.多次，反復地5.能夠醒來6.尋找7.看起來像8.像人一樣移動9.做這樣的工作hundredsoffalldownweneverknowoverandoveragainbeabletowakeuplookforlooklikemovelikepeopledosuchjobs2021/5/9679.例如10.與人交談11.做簡單的工作12.像人類的仆人13.變得煩躁14.不贊同某人15.看起來不可能16.花數(shù)百年時間17.與我們做同樣的事情forexampletalktopeopledosimplejobslikehumanservantsgetboreddisagreewithseemimpossibletakehundredsofyearsdothesamethingsaswedo2021/5/9681.Whatdotherobotslooklikeinthemovies?2.Whatcantherobotsdoforpeople?Humanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces.Paragraphs1-2:Answerthequestions.3.Wherearetherobotsalreadyworking?4.Whatkindsofthejobsdotherobotsdo?Why?Infactories.Theydosimpleboringjobsoverandoveragain.Becausetheywillnevergetbored.2021/5/969Paragraphs3-4:

MarkTrueorFalse.1.Scientistsalreadymakerobotsthinklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo.2.Somescientiststhinkthattherewillberobotsthinklikehumans,butMr.Whitedisagrees.3.It’seasyforahumantowakeupandknowwheretheyare.4.Mostpeoplebelievethatrobotswillbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.5.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.TFTFT2021/5/9702cReadthearticleagainquickly.Completethesentencesaboutwhatrobotscandonow.1.Robotscanbuild___________infactories.2.Theycando___________jobsmanytimesandnevergetbored.3.Somerobotscan_________and________.4.Somecanhelp___________peopleunder____________whenbuildingsfalldown.carssimplewalkdancelookforbuildings2021/5/9712dFillintheblanksinthisparagraphwithwordsfromthearticle.Somerobotsareveryhuman-like.Theycanwalkand_________likepeople.Somescientiststhinkthatinthefuturetheywill_________robotsmorelikehumans.Thismaynot_________inthenearfuture,butatsomepoint,robotswillevenbeableto_________likepeople.dancemakehappentalk2021/5/972However,somescientists____________.JamesWhitebelievesthatrobotswon’tbeabletodothe__________thingsasus.Forexample,hethinksthatrobotswill_____________beabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Whichsidedoyou_____________with?disagreesameneveragree2021/5/973Languagepoints1.helpsb.withsth.

幫助（做）……

helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助做……

HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.

=Heoftenhelpsme(to)studyEnglish.

他經(jīng)常幫助我學習英語。2021/5/974Ilike_______mymother_____thehousework.

A.help;withB.helping;withC.helped;todoD.helps;doB即時練2021/5/9752.Ittakes/took/willtakesb.sometimetodosth.某人花了……時間做某事(時態(tài)視具體情況而定）Ittakesmeanhourtogettomyoffice.Ittookmequitealongtimetoclimbthetree.2021/5/976知識鏈接spend的主語必須是人，常用于以下結構：

(1)spendtime／moneyonsth.在……上花費時間（金錢）。例：Ispenttwohoursonthismathproblem.這道數(shù)學題花了我兩個小時。2021/5/977(2)spendtime／money(in)doingsth.花費時間（金錢）做某事。Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.造這座橋花了他們兩年時間。2021/5/978

take后面常跟雙賓語：

Ittakessb.＋時間＋todosth.做某事花了某人多少時間。Ittookthemthreeyearstobuildthisroad.他們用了三年時間修完了這條路。2021/5/979Theboy______（花費）threedaysreadingthelongstory.真題鏈接【解析】從句意看“這個男孩讀這小說花費了三天”,此句動詞應該用過去時態(tài)。答案是spent。2021/5/980Don’t

worry.

It

won’t

_____

you

too

much

time

to

fly

from

Haikou

to

Guangzhou.

A.

take

B.

cost

C.

spend

D.

use【解析】

A。固定結構

It

takes

sb.

some

time

to

do

sth.

意為“某人花費多少時間做某事”。句意為：“別擔心。從?？诘綇V州坐飛機不用多少時間?！?021/5/9811.Theyspendtoomuchtime

thereport.A.writingB.towriteC.onwritingD.write2.Itwill

metoomuchtimetoreadthisbook.A.takeB.spendC.payA即時練A2021/5/9823.hundredsof

許多；大量

hundred

用于a、one或有數(shù)量意義的詞之后,

其后接可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式。

Therearefourhundredstudentsinourgrade.我們年級有400名學生。但后跟of時，要加s,意思為數(shù)百、成百上千的2021/5/9831.Everyyear,_____peoplegotovisittheirfactory.A.ahundredofB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof2._______peoplelosttheirhomesinJapan’searthquake.A.TwohundredsB.HundredC.HundredsofD.HundredofD即時練C2021/5/9841.______travelerscometovisitourcityeveryyear.（2011哈爾濱市）

A.HundredofB.Hundredsof

C.FivehundredsD.Hundred2.______treeshavebeenplantednearhere,sotheairisveryfresh.（2010四川達州）A.TwohundredsB.HundredofC.HundredsofD.Hundreds真題鏈接BC2021/5/9854.

makesb.(代詞為賓格）do…

（讓）……（做）……HemadeTomlaugh.他使湯姆發(fā)笑。Icouldn'tmakemycarstartthismorning.今天早晨我的汽車發(fā)動不起來了。2021/5/986LoudmusicmakesTina_____todance.A.towantB.wantC.wantedD.wantingB即時練2021/5/987Mothermakesme_______myhomeworkeverydaybeforeIcanplaygames．

A.finishB.finished

C.finishingD.tofinish

A2021/5/9885.thesameas…

和……一樣—ShelooksthesameasLucy.Theyarethetwinsisters.她看起來和露西長的一樣。他們是雙胞胎姐妹。Scientistsmaketherobotsdothesamethingsas反義短語：bedifferentfrom

2021/5/9891.Let’smeetat_______placeaswedidyesterday.

A.asameB.same

C.thesameD.sametheC即時練2021/5/9906.beableto能夠做某事Wehopedthatweshouldbeabletodothat.

我們希望我們能這樣做。

Theymaybeabletogivemesomeideas.

他們會給我一些建議的。2021/5/991…andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.

……并且他們反復的干著簡單的工作

overandoveragain是固定搭配，譯為：反復地；多次”，例如：

Theysangthesongoverandoveragain.

他們反復地唱著那首歌。

Theycalledoverandoveragainbutnobodyanswered.他多次打電話，但沒人接。Languagepoints2021/5/9922.Fewer

peoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnever

getbored.

此句中的getbored譯為“感到厭煩，感到無聊”。其同義詞為：bebored

二者的區(qū)別在于：

getbored（強調動作）bebored（強調狀態(tài)）

2021/5/993/3.Itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.

把機器人做的像人一樣思考將會很難。句型：

“it+be+（形容詞/名詞）+todosth.”。

e.g.Itisnoteasytostudyaforeignlanguage.學習一門外語不是件容易的事2021/5/9946.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.

如果建筑物倒塌，人還在里面，這些蛇形機器人可以幫助在坍塌的建筑物里搜救傷者。

falldown

掉下，落下，跌倒：

Theoldladyfelldowninthestreetandbrokeherleg.老太太跌倒在大街上，摔斷了腿。倒塌：Theoldhousesoonfelldown.這座老房很快就倒塌了。2021/5/995/5.ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.但很多科學家不贊同懷特先生的觀點。這里的“disagreewith”譯為不同意；不一致；不適合。固定搭配：agree（同意）agreewithsb/sthdisagree（同意）disagreewithsb/sth2021/5/996Whatkindofanimalsmightrobotslooklikeinthefuture?Whatdoyouthinktheserobotswillbeabletodo?Writeyourideasanddiscussthemwithyourpartner.

2e2021/5/997Ithinksomefuturerobotsmightlooklikebirds.Theywillbeabletohelpuscleanthewindowandsweepthefloor.Somerobotsmightlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,

theywillbeabletohelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.2021/5/998Theywillalsobeabletoserveus.Theycanmakedinner,dothedishesandmakebedforus.Somerobotswillbelooklikepeople.Theywillbeabletosing,danceandtalkwithus.Somerobotsmightlooklikebigarms.Theywillbeabletoworkinfactories.Theycanhelpmakecarsanddosimplejobsoverandoveragain.2021/5/999

ReadJill’sanswertothequestion“Whatwillyourlifebelikeinthefuture?”Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.3ameetworklivelookkeepwearmorelessfewertake2021/5/9100In20years,IthinkI’llbeanewspaperreporter.I’ll_______inShanghaibecausetherewillbe________jobsinthatcity.Asareporter,IthinkIwill________lotsofinterestingpeople,soI’llhavemorefriends.I’llhave________pets,though,becauseI’llhave________freetime.Andmyapartmentwillbenogoodforpetsbecauseit’llbetoosmall.SoI’llprobablyjust________abird.meetfewerlesskeep

livemore2021/5/9101Duringtheweek,I’ll________smartclothes.Ontheweekend,I’ll________lesssmartbutI’llbemorecomfortable.Inthefuture,peoplewill________moresothey’llprobablyhavefewervacations,butIthinkI’ll________aholidayinHongKongwhenpossible.OnedayI’llevengotoAustralia.wearlookworktake2021/5/9102jobhomefreetimeactivitiesneighborhoodCompletethechartaboutyourlife20yearsfromnow.Youcanaddmoreitems.Whatwillyour…belike?pilotinanapartmentWritingkeepsomeplantsnearapark3b2021/5/9103_________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writeaboutyourlife20yearsfromnow.Use3aand3btohelpyou.Writing3c2021/5/9104O