遼寧省大連市普蘭店區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷

2023-2024學(xué)年遼寧省大連市普蘭店區(qū)九年級（上）期中英語試卷一、完形填空閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（10分）Doctorsareusuallybusyeveryday.However，whenIwasinprimaryschool，mydreamwastobecomeadoctor.Infact，Ididn'tknow（1）whatdoctorsdid.AfterI（2），Iknowwhatbeingadoctormeans.Doctorsplayanimportantrolein（3）lives.Mygrandfather（4）cancer（癌癥）whenIwaseightyearsold.Atthattime，mymotherspentmuchtimelookingafterhim.Onceshetookmetothe（5）tovisitmygrandfather.Whenwegotthere，Ifoundmygrandfatherseemtobeingreat（6）inbed.ThenIaskedmymotheraboutthereason.Shetoldmemygrandfatherwasseriouslyillandthatthedoctorsweretryingtomakehimget（7）again.Atthattime，itgavemesomehopeandIstartedto（8）thatdoctorsalwayssavedlives.Iknowit'sdifficulttobeagreatdoctor，soIamgoingtouniversityforhigher（9）.andIamgoingtotrytobeanintern（實習醫(yī)生）inahospitalto（10）myself.I'dliketohelpthosesickpeopleinthatway.Ihopetheworldcanbecomebetterbecauseofgreatdoctors.（1）A.simplyB.clearlyC.quietlyD.loudly（2）A.wakeupB.comeroundC.growupD.makesense（3）A.savingB.killingC.treatingD.helping（4）A.diedfromB.sufferedfromC.metwithD.dependedon（5）A.parkB.museumC.libraryD.hospital（6）A.painB.surpriseC.dangerD.hurry（7）A.illB.healthyC.youngD.strong（8）A.realizeB.decideC.guessD.worry（9）A.marksB.prizeC.payD.education（10）A.helpB.challengeC.improveD.enjoy二、閱讀理解閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（8分）OnJanuary13th.2022，asamemberoftheSunshinestudentreportergroup，IwenttotheCityParktohavesomestreetinterviews.Iaskedsomeparentsandkidsabouttheiropinionsonthe"doublereduction"policy.Here'swhattheysaid.Iagreewiththepolicy.Mykidshavemorefreetimeonweekends.Mydaughter，XiaoWen，goestolearnballetandmyson，learnstoplaythepiano.Andwecanhavemorefamilyactivitiestogether.Weoftengohikingonweekends.NowIcandosomereadingortakeupnewhobbiesinmysparetime.Ireallylikethepolicy，becausedoingthesethingscanmakeusfeelhappyandrelaxed.Myson，LiGang，isinamiddleschool.Heoftenfinisheshishomeworkatschool，sohecanreaddifferentbookshelikesathome.Andheoftendoessomehousework.Westudentshaveenoughsleepeverynight.Goodsleepkeepsusactiveduringtheday.Andonweekendswehavemoretimetolearnnewskillsandtodosomevolunteeractivities.（2）Whatmaythewriterbe？A．Astudent.B．Aworker.C．Anurse.D．Adriver.（3）Wholearnsballet？.A．XiaoWenB．XiaoTianC．XiaoLeD．TianFei（4）Wholikesreadingaccordingtotheinterview？.A．XiaoWenandXiaoTianB．XiaoTianandXiaoLeC．XiaoLeandLiGangD．TianFeiandLiGang（5）Accordingtothetext，whichactivitycanthestudentschoosenottodo？A．HavingenoughsleepB．ReadingsomebooksC．DoingmuchhomeworkD．Doingsomeexercise（8分）In2003，YangLiweibecamethefirstChineseastronautinspace.Sincethen，another17astronautshavereachedthestars.Doyoudreamofbeinganastronaut？Howdidtheydoit？Inspace，changesintheenvironmentandlonelinesstestthemindsandbodiesofastronauts.Sothetrainingforastronautsisveryhard."Astronautstakeover200differenttrainingsubjectsbeforegoingtospace，"HuangWeifen，toldCCTVNews.Theseincludescienceandmentalhealth'classes.Themosttringoneisunderwatertraining.Astronautsstayunderthewaterinclothesheavierthan100kilogramsforsixhoursatatime.Theheavyclothesmakeeverymovehard."Anastronautoncesaidhelosttwokilogramsafteroneunderwaterexercise，"saidHuang.Eachastronautdoestrainingforatleastthreeandahalfyearsbeforegettingthechancetogotospace.Thisyear，Chinaisfindingnewpeopletobethefourthgroupofastronauts.ThefirstandsecondgroupsofChineseastronautswereallfromtheChinesePeople'sLiberationArmyAirForce.However，inthethirdgroup（平民）couldalsobecomeastronauts.Theyareexpertsandtheycandosciencestudiesinspace.Theydon'tneedtohave"perfect"bodieslikepilotastronauts.（6）WhatdoweknowaboutYangLiweifromParagraph1？A．HewasthefirstChineseastronauttogointospace.B．Hewentintospacewith17astronautsin2003.C．Hehelpedmanypeoplebecomeastronauts.D．Hedreamedaboutgoingtospaceagain.（7）WhatdoesHuangWeifensayaboutthetrainingforastronauts？A．Itchangesfromtimetotime.B．Mostofthesubjectsarenothard.C．Manyofthesubjectstakeplaceinspace.D．Ithasmorethan200differentsubjects.（8）WhatdoweknowaboutastronautsfromParagraph2？A．Theyareteachingeachotherindifferentclasses.B．Theymayfacementalhealthproblemsinspace.C．Eachastronautlearnsadifferentsubject.D．Theyhavetogotospaceafterfinishingthetraining.（9）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A．Whocanbecomeanastronaut？B．Howdoastronautsliveinspace？C．WhydidChinasendastronautsintospace？D．Whatkindoftrainingdoastronautsneedtodo？（8分）ShineOnBigStage【Xi'sWords】：【Sportisabondthatpromotesfriendshipamongpeoples.】﹣﹣﹣XiJinpingChinesePresidentYouthPowerInSportsAgewillnotstoptalentfromshining!TeenagersshowedthisintheHangzhouAsianGames.CuiChenxi，13，wonthegoldmedalinthewomen'sstreetskateboardingeventonSept27.CuibecameChina'syoungestAsianGamesgoldmedalwinner.China's15﹣year﹣oldChenYewongoldinthemen'sparkfinalofskateboardingonSept25.ItwastheChinesenationalteam'sfirstskateboardinggoldintheGames.OnSept24.The17﹣year﹣oldshooter（射擊手）HuangYutinggotthewomen's10﹣meterairrifle（氣步槍）goldandsetanewAsianGamesrecord.Onthesameday，reportedChinaDaily.OnSept26，shetookhomeherthirdgoldwithherteammates.______Atthe19hAsianGamesinHangzhou，peoplecheeredwhenChina'sTongXinfinishedhertaijijianmoves.OnSept24，shewonthewomen'staijiquanandtaijijianall﹣roundgold.TheAsianGameshavemoreeventsthantheOlympicGames.Theseevents，liketaijijianarefromdifferentcountriesandculturesacrossAsia.ThismakestheAsianGamesinteresting.Herearesomeofthespecialsports.WushuChinesewushufirstcameaboutintheShangandZhoudynasties（16hcentury﹣﹣﹣256BC）.ItisanimportantpartofChineseculture.Modern（現(xiàn)代的）Wushuhastwoparts：taoluandsanda.WushuwasincludedintheAsianGamesin1990.Kabaddi（卡巴迪）KabaddiisafolksportfromIndia，Ithasahistoryofmorethan4，000years.Thesportlookslikethegame"eagle（老鷹），nothingelse.Theplaceshouldbe13meterslongand10meterswide.SepaktakrawSepaktakraw（藤球）firstbecamepopularinSoutheastAsia.ItislikethetraditionalChinesegameofshuttlecockkicking（踢鍵子）.Playersneedtousetheirfeet，kneesandchesttomovetheball.Itisalsocalled"kickvolleyball".（10）HowmanykindsofgamesarementionedinYouthPowerInSports？A．1.B．2.C．3.D．4.（11）WhatisthestructureofthepassageYouthPowerInSports？（P＝Paragraph）A．B．C．D．（12）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe____？A．HangzhouAsianGamesinHangzhouB．SpecialAsianSportsC．LearninginthefieldD．MoreAsianGames（13）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"promotefriendship"meaninChinese？A．交流互鑒B．博采眾長C．增進友誼D．兼收并蓄（8分）LeavingtheWhiteEmperorTownatDawnLiBaiLeavingatdawntheWhiteEmperorcrownedwithcloud；I'vesailedathousandmilesthroughcanyonsinaday；Withmonkeys'sadadieustheriverbanksareloud早發(fā)白帝城【唐】李白朝辭白帝彩云間，千里江陵一日還。兩岸猿聲啼不住，輕舟已過萬重山。MyDreams﹣﹣﹣﹣fromReadingComprehensionIwanttobeanastronautandflyintospace；Iwanttoflylikeabirdabovethepeople.Iamgoingtoridemyrocketwithlights；IwanttocrossthestarsI'veseenonwinternights.IwantthepeopletowatchmeontheirTVscreens；Iwantthemalltoseemegointhefantasticscenes.IwanttogofarinspaceandgotoseebeautifulSaturnsoon；IwanttogotoMarsandthedarksideoftheMoon.IwanttospendmyvacationsinarocketthatI'mgoingtofly；Iwanttobeanastronautwhosaysgoodbyetoourworld.Iwanttoseetheotherworldsandboysthataren'tlikeme；Iwanttoseethestrangestlandsandstillbehomefordinner.（14）What'sthemainideaofthefirstpoem（writtenbyLiBai）？A．Toexpressthewriter'shappiness，excitementofgoingbackhome.B．Todescribethemountainsandthecutemonkeysalongtheway.C．Toshowhowtocrosstheriveralone.D．Tomakeaplantoexerciseontherivermore.（15）WhatdoesthewriterwishtoseeinthesecondpoemMyDreams？①beautifulstars②otherworlds③fantasticscenes④strangestlandsA．①②B．①③C．③④D．②④（16）HowdoesthewriterfeelwhenhewritesMyDreams？.A．SurprisedB．TiredC．RelaxedD．Excited（17）What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingMyDreams？A．Toshowhewantstogohome.B．Toshowushisplans.C．Tosharehisdreamwithus.D．Totellusabouthistrip.18．（8分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。Maybeyouwanttoexercisemoreorstartgoingtobedearlierinthecomingyear.Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyoukeepyourgoals.?Makeadetailed（詳細的）plan.IfyourNewYear'splanistoexercisefivedayseachweek，aplanlike"I'llexerciseonweekdays"wouldnotbeclear.Adetailedplanlike"I'llexerciseatschoolonweekdaysduringmylunchbreak"wouldbebetter.（1）?Makeitfun.Ifit'snotfuntoexerciseorstudy，youwon'tkeepiteasily.（2）Ifyoucanonlydrinkyourfavouritejuiceduringstudyhours，you'lllookforwardtostudying.?（3）Tellafewfriendsaboutyourgoalssoyou'llfeeladeepsenseofshameiftheycheckbacklaterandfindoutyouhaven'tfollowedthemthrough.?Giveyourselfmorechances.Youplannedtogettobedearlyeverynight，butoneFridayyoustayeduplate.（4）Butgivingyourselfoneortwomorechancescanhelpyougetbetterresults.A.Makemorefriends.B.Getalittlehelpfromyourfriends.C.Allinall，youshouldgiveallthefactsorinformation.D.Butifyougetfunfromyourexerciseorstudy，you'llkeeplonger.E.Afterthat，youmaywanttogiveuptheearly﹣to﹣bedplan.三、閱讀填空閱讀短文，然后在空白處填上一個適當單詞或用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。（10分）AccordingtoanoticefromtheMinistryofEducationonMonday，studentsinfirstand（1）（two）gradeshouldhavenowrittenexams.Also，studentsinother（2）atprimaryschoolsshouldonlyhaveonefinalexamforeverysemester（學(xué)期）.Middleschools（3）（allow）toorganizeonetestatthemiddleofthesemesterandoneattheend.Someschoolshaveorganizedtoomanyteststhataretoodifficult.Asaresult，studentshavetostudy（4）（hard）allthetimeandtheyhavebeenunderalotofstress.Ithasbeen（5）（harm）tostudents'mental（心理的）andphysicalhealthandmustbechanged.Accordingto（6）notice，schoolsandclassesshouldnotorganizeweeklyormonthlytests.Also，schoolsshouldmakesurethedifficultyofthetestsdoesnotgoabovethenationalteachingplan.Theexamshouldpaymoreattentiontobasicknowledgeandskills（7）（question）basedonrote（死記硬背）learningshouldbereduced.Atthesametime，theexamresultsshouldbedividedintofourtofivegradeswithout（8）（give）thescores.Theexamresultswillnolonger（9）（show）inpublic.Instead，schoolsshouldtellparentsandstudentstheresults（10）aproperway.Thescorescan'talsobeusedtodecidewhichclassastudentwillbeinorwhereheshouldsitinclass，thenoticeadded.四、回答問題閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。20．（10分）3D﹣printedbeefcouldbecomingtoaplatenearyou.ASpanishcompanyNovameatisspeedingupitsproductionbecausetheneedforplant﹣based（植物性的）productsaroundtheworldincreases.Foundedin2018，Novameatmakesbeansandcomtasteandlooklikerealbeefby3D﹣printingtechnology.AlexandreCampos，Novameat'sbusinessdevelopmentmanager，saidthecompany'sgoalistoreducetheinfluencecausedbycattlefeeding."Theideabehindthisistotrytosolvealloftheseproblemsthattheanimalmeatindustrybringstoourplanet，totheanimalsandtoourhealth.Sothat'swhywe'retryingtobringpeoplewithmorechoicesoffood.Inthiswaytheycanreplaceanimalbeefwithsomethingthatisbetterfortheplanet，"saidAlexandre.AscientistattendingtheBarcelona'sMobileWorldMeeting2021gottotrythebeef."Itdidn'thavethefeelingoftraditionalbeef.ButIdidnotexpectthatthetexture（質(zhì)感）wouldbesowellachieved.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadtrieditandIthoughtitwasstillinamorebasicphase（階段）butboththetasteandthetexturegaveasurprise."Withfurtherdevelopmentinthetechnology，Novameatsaiditmightonedaybepossibletoproduceupto500kilogramsof3D﹣printedbeefperhour.Thecompanydecidestosellitsbeeftosupermarkets，andalsotorestaurantsinterestedinthisproduct.WhyisNovameatspeedingupitsproductionofplant﹣basedproducts？Whatisthe3D﹣printedbeefmadeof？WhatmakesNovameatcomeupwiththeideaofproducing3D﹣printedbeef？Howdidthescientistfeelaftertryingthe3D﹣printedbeef？W