2021學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州市振華中學(xué)中考英語二模試卷

2021學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州市振華中學(xué)中考英語二模試卷

1.（單選題，1分）Ifallofusgive_helpinghand^ourworldwillbe____betterone.（）

A.a；the

B.the；a

C.the；the

D.a；a

2.（單選題，1分）Haveyouheardthenaturaldisasterwhichhappenedtheevening

ofMay14?

A.from；in

B.of；in

C.of；on

D.from；on

3.（單選題，1分）—Whydidn^youtellmeearlier?

-WhyI?Iwanttohavemyownsecret.（）

A.can

B.may

C.should

D.shall

4.（單選題,1分）-Didyouhaveadiscussionwithhimaboutthematter?

-No.WhenIsawhim,he___hishistoryprojectbusily.（）

A.waspreparing

B.prepares

C.hasprepared

□.prepared

5.（單選題,1分）Theforeignvisitorsfind_iskind____thelocalpeopletoanswerallof

theirquestions.（）

A.it；for

B.that；for

C.that；of

D.it；of

6.（單選題，1分）Modernsciencehasfoundthatoneisusingchopsticks,over30joints

andover50muscles（肌肉）areused.（）

A.while

B.since

C.although

D.unless

7.（單選題，1分）-DoyouknowShanghaiisoneofintheworld?

-Yes,it'sbiggerthancityinChina.（）

A.thebiggestcity；any

B.thebiggestcities；any

C.thebiggestcities；anyother

D.thebiggestcity；anyother

8.（單選題,1分）-Yourroomisinaterriblemess,Tom.Don'tleaveyourbookshereand

there.

-OK,_____,Fil_____infiveminutes.（）

A.Iwon't；putthemaway

B.Iwill；putthemoff

C.Iwill；putthemaway

D.Iwon*t；putoffthem

9.（單選題，1分）-Idon'tcare__.Inthisarmy,there*sonlyonehairstyle-short!

Understand?

-Yes,sir!（）

A.whatyouareusedtoliking

B.whatyouusedtobelike

C.whatareyouusedtoliking

D.whatdidyouusetobelike

10.（單選題，1分）---HowcouldIthankyouenough?

—?Anyothermanwouldhavedonethat.（）

A.Asyoulike

B.It'skindofyou

C.Don'tmentionit

D.Well,itdepends

11.（填空題，10分）ForalongtimeIsawhappinessasahugebanner（旗幟）acrossthe

finishlineofalongrace.IfeltthatonlywhenI（1）_certainthingscould1finallybehappyin

mylife.MostofthetimeIfeltlikeatortoise（烏龜）believingthatbeingslowwouldwinthe

race.AtothertimesIwouldactlikearabbittryingdifferentsideroadsatdangerous（2）—

hopingtoreachthatbanneralittlefaster.Gradually（逐漸地），Ibegantoseethatnomatter

howlongIracedtowardsit,thebannerwasneverany(3)—.1finallydecidedtositdownand

takeabreak.ltwasthenthat1sawmy(4)—sittingbesideme.

IthadbeenwithmeasI(5)—hardtosupportmyfamily,asIplayedwithmychildrenand

heardthemlaughingandevenwhenIwas(6)—withmywifeatmysidelookingafterme.lt

hadbeenwithmeasIracedtowardsthatstupidbanner.Ijustdidnothavethe(7)—toseeit.

AsanoldChinesesayinggoes,“Stressiswhoyouthinkyoushouldbe.Relaxationiswhoyou

are.nPerhapsweallshouldstopourracetowardsthe(8)—lifewethinkweshouldhaveand

enjoythelifewehavenow.Happinesswillneverbefoundundersomebannerfaraway.ltwillbe

foundinyourownheart,soulandmind.ltwillbefoundwhenyou(9)_thatothersloveyou

justasyoudo.

Don'tbeatortoiseorarabbitwhenitcomestoyourhappiness.Beaplayfuldogandcarry

yourstickofjoywithyoueverywhereyougo.Takeyourselfoutoftheraceandrealizethatwhen

itcomestoloveandhappiness,youare(10)—there.

(1)A.forgotB.missedC.offered□.finished

(2)A.placeB.heightC.speedD.time

(3)A.clearerB.lowerC.closer□.smaller

(4)A.happinessB.sadnessC.successD.friends

(5)A.studiedB.foughtC.exercisedD.worked

(6)A.lonelyB.tiredC.sickD.hungry

(7)A.courageB.chanceC.wisdom0.strength

(8)A.realB.perfectC.commonD.colorful

(9)A.realizeB.believeC.hope0.consider

(10)A.stillB.everC.never0.already

12.（填空題，6分）

EatingOut

Areyoulookingf()rsomewherespecialtogothisweekend?Doyouwanttotrysomething

new?

Checkoutoneoftlesehotnewrestaurants.

MusicalChairsLastDaysoftheRaj

HaveyouAcentrally-locatedIndianrestaurant,perfectforeatingbeforeorafterthe

noticedhowcinemaorashow.Insummerenjoyyourmealinthebeautifulgarden.The

musicmakesthemostpopulardishesarebeefandchickencookedwithmild,mediumorhot

tasteofyourspices.Forbravecustomersthereisextrahot!

foodbetter?

Thisnew

restauranthas

differenttypesof

livemusicevery

nightexcept

Sundaysand

excellentfoodto

gowithit.Great

fishdishes,beef

and

pizza.Mondayis

classicrock

night,soseeyou

there.

TheChocolateATastyofTuscany

BoxWhetheryou*dlikeagreatvalue-for-moneylunchorarelaxedeveningmealat

Theownerofafantasticrestaurantthisistheplaceforyou.Thecookshaveallbeentrained

thissmallcafeinItalyandtheymakebothtraditionalandmoderndishes.Werecommendthe

usedtocookallpastaandseafood.

kindsoffood,but

thensherealized

shepreferred

Sweetsto

anythingelse.If

youwantmeat

orfish,don't

comehere.They

onlydo

desserts!Lotsof

differentkindsof

sweets.Chocolate

loverswillbe

excitedbythe

rangeof

chocolatecakes.

(1)WhatsspecialaboutMusicChairs?

A.Sundayisclassicrocknighteveryweek.

B.Thechairstherecanplaywonderfulmusic.

C.Therestaurantonlywelcomesmusiclovers.

D.Youcanenjoyyourmealwithlivemusicthere.

(2)WhatcanpeopledoatATasteofTuscany?

A.Enjoyarelaxedbreakfast.

B.TastedishescookedinItaly.

C.Haveavalue-for-moneylunch.

D.Learntocookpastaandseafood.

(3)Whatisrecommendedinthetest?—

A.Hotrestaurants.

B.Specialfoods.

C.Weekendactivities.

D.Thebestplacestogo.

13.(填空題,6分)The"59smiles"onasmartphonebyanoldwomaninWuhan,Hubei

provinceinaboutsixmonthtellabigstory.Thesmilesarefromthe59peoplewhoofferedher

seatsonbuses."Everybodycanbeagoodcitizen,becauseinmanycasesafriendlysmileisall

thatisneededtobuildabetterworld/'saysZhangYongshenginanarticleon.

The69-year-oldWuhanwomanhastakenphotographsofthepeoplewhoofferedtheirseats

toheronbuses.The59photographsaregoodmemoriesforher.Someofthesmilesareshy.some

friendly,whileothersarelikesunshine.

Theoldladyisnotgoodattakingphotographswithhersmartphone,becausesomeofthem

areofpoorquality,butinspiteofthat,theseriesofphotographshasbecomefamous

immediatelyontheInternet.

Thesmilesthattheoldladyhastakenshowpeople'scareandloveforothers,whichis

becomingvaluableintoday*ssociety.Heractalsoexpressedherthankstothosewhohave

helpedher,saysZhang.

Offeringone'sseattoelderlypeopleonbuseshasbecomeahottopicofdiscussion.Therehave

beenmanycasesofquarrelsbetweenyoungandagedpeoplerecently.Theycouldhavebeen

avoidedifwehadthoughtmoreaboutothersandalsohadbeenmorethankfulwhenothers

offeredhelp.

(1)Whyhasthewomantakensomanyphotos?—

A.Becauseshehasasmartphoneofgoodyquality.

B.Becauseshewantstoshowthanksinthisway.

C.Becauseshedecidestobecomefamous.

D.Becausesheisgoodattakingphotos.

(2)Whichofthefollowingwordscan'tdescribethesmilesthattheoldladyhastaken?—

A.Friendly.

B.Shy.

C.Surprising.

D.Sunny.

(3)Weshould_tomakeabetterworldaccordingtothepassage.

A.loveourselvesfirst

B.takemanyphotos

C.avoidquarrelingwitholdpeople

D.careaboutothersandbethankful

14.(填空題,6分)WhenCharlesDickenswasasmallboy,hewassentbyhisparentstowork

inaboot-blackingfactory.Hisparentshadotherchildrenandmanydebts(債務(wù))to

pay.Charles'sfatherwasputintoprisonforhisdebts.Theboytriedtoraiseenoughmoneytoget

himoutbutwasunsuccessful.Atlast^thewholefamilywenttolivewithCharles'sfatherinhis

roomintheMarsalseaprison.Thiswasacommonpracticeand,whiletheprisonercouldnot

leavethegrounds,thefamiliescouldgoinandoutfreelyuntilthegatewaslockedatnightFor

therestofhisdays,Dickenswasinterestedinprisons.Wheneverhetraveledthroughstrange

townsandcities,hewenttovisitthem,asothertouristswouldvisitmuseumsand

palaces.Almosteverybookhewrotehasaprisonandsomeprisonersinit.

Hehadbeenbornin1812andhadstayedbusyatonekindofworkoranotherfromthetime

hewassixyearsofage.HediedofasuddenStrokein187O.Heprovidedtheworldwithits

clearestpictureofthetexture（質(zhì)感）ofEnglishlifeduringthe1800's,onewithoutwhich

readerswouldneverknowthesounds,smells,andtastesofthoselong-agodays.

（1）Charles'sfatherwasthrownintoprisonsimplybecause—.

A.theboycouldn'traiseenoughmoney.

B.hecouldn'treturnthemoneyhehadborrowedfromothers.

C.theboywasunsuccessfulinmakingenoughmoneyintheboot-blackngfactory.

D.theboywastoosmalltosavehim.

（2）ThedifferencebetweenCharlesDickensandothertouristliesinthat—.

A.helikedtovisitprisonswhileothersdidn't

B.helikedtovisitpalaceswhileothersdidn't

C.hewasnotinterestedinprisonswhileotherswere

D.othersshowedmoreitrestinpersonsthanhim

（3）IfyoureadCharles'snovels,youcan—.

A.seetheclearestpictureofhislifeasaprisoner

B.hearthesounds,enjoythesmellsandtastesofthoselong-agodays

C.knowveryclearlywhatthelifeofthenineteenthcenturyEnglandwaslike

D.knowclearlyhowheandhisfamilyliedintheprison

15.（填空題，6分）ManypeopleknowthatrubbishisabigproblemontheplanetEarth.What

manypeopledon'tknowisthatjunk（垃圾）hasbecomeaprobleminouterspacetoo.

AccordingtoBBCNews,therearemorethan22,000piecesofspacejunkfloatingaroundthe

earth.Andthesearejustthethingsthatwecanseefromthesurfaceoftheearthbytelescopes

（望遠鏡）.Therearealsomillionsofsmallerpiecesofjunkthatwecan'tsee.

Objectsjikebitsofoldspacerockets（火箭）orsatellites（衛(wèi)星）,movearoundtheplanet

atveryhighspeedsofastthatevenaverysmallpiececanbreakimportantsatellitesorbecome

dangeroustoastronauts.Ifthetiniestpieceofjunkcrashedintoaspaceship,itcoulddamage（損

害）thespacetool.

Tomakethingsworse,whentwoobjectsinspacecrash,theybreakintomanysmaller

pieces.Forexample,whenaU.S.satellitehitanoldRussianrocketin2009,itbrokeintomore

than2,000piecesjncreasingtheamountofspacejunk.

Toreduceadditional（額夕卜的）spacejunk,countrieshaveagreedthatallnewspacetoolscan

onlystayinspacefor25yearsatmost.Eachtoolmustbebuilttofallsafelyintotheearth's

atmosphere（大氣層）afterthattime.Intheupperpartsoftheatmospherejtwillburnup.

Manyscientistsalsosuggestdifferentwaystocleanupspacejunk.InEngland,scientistsare

testingaspecialnetthatcanbesentintospacejunk.Thenetcatchesthejunkandthenpullsit

intotheearth'satmospheretoburnup.TheGermansarebuildingrobotsthatcancollectpieces

ofspacejunkandbringthembacktoEarthtobesafelydealtwith.

"Theproblemisbecomingmorechallengingbecausewe'resendingmoreobjectsintospaceto

helppeopleusetheirmobilephonesandcomputers/'saysMarcoCastronuovo,anItalianspace

researcher.

"Thetimetoactisnow.Thelongerweleavetheproblem,thebiggeritwillbecome/'hesays.

（1）Theunderlinedword"these“inParagraph2refersto—.

A.telescopes

B.problems

C.piecesofspacejunk

D.BBCnewsreports

（2）Thespacejunkisconsideredaproblembecause_.

A.itburnsupafteritre-enterstheatmosphere

B.itoftenstopstheviewoftelescopesonEarth

C.itcouldforcenewspacetoolstotravelatlowerspeed

D.itmaycrashintootherspacetoolscausingdamageordeath

（3）Wecaninferfromthepassagethat—.

A.asafespacetoolcanstayinspaceforever

B.rubbishaswellasspacejunkusedtobeabigproblem

C.scientistshavenotroublesolvingtheproblemofspacejunk

D.moreeffortsrequiretobemadetokeepouterspacesafeandclean

16.（問答題,5分）A.Avoidtakingmedicinewithtea.

B.Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.

C.Donottakemedicinewithcoldtea.

D.Drinkingteasoonafterorbeforemealsisnotawisechoice.

E.ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong.

F.AsascientistasweltShenNongwasinterestedinthenewdrink.

G.Drinkingteasoonaftermealsisagoodhabit

TeahasaverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.（1）—.Peoplesaythathelived5,000

yearsago.Onesummerday,whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry,hefeltvery

thirsty.Theservantsbegantomakewaterhotenoughforhimtodrink.Whiletheywere

boiling,driedleavesfromanearplantfellintothewater.Thekingdranksome,andfoundthatit

couldmakehimfeellesstired.（2）—Andso,teawascreated.ThemaintypesofChinesetea

areclassifiedasgreentea,blacktea^Oolongtea,whiteteayellowtea,anddarktea.

（3）—.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeople

becomeslimmer.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife,pleasecheckthefollowinghelpful

advice.

*DrinkithotTeaoxidizes（氧化）quickly,soitissuggestedthatyoudrinkithottogetthe

bestoutoftea.

*Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyou

feelsickifyoumaketheteatoostrong.

*Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.（4）—Itmaymakeyoulosethewishtoeat

whenyourstomachisempty,orcausestomachachewhenyourstomachisfull.（5）—.Itmay

changethemedicalresult.Youcandrinkteatwohoursafteryoutakemedicine.

Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebad

influenceofthecomputer.

17.（問答題，1分）Thesebootsareoneofthose—（牛仔）

18.（填空題，1分）Moreandmorepeopleareworriedaboutthe_（安全）ofthefoodthey

buy.

19.（問答題，1分）Thiskindofdisease—（傳播）soquicklythatitdrewthegovernment's

attention.

20.（問答題，1分）Theyoungmanistryingtobeapioneerinthefieldofhigh_（技術(shù)）.

21.（填空題，1分）Dress—（合適地）onthedaywhenyougoforaninterview.

22.（問答題，1分）—（表揚）childrenisagoodwaytomakethemconfident.

23.（問答題，1分）Lookathim.Heissitting—（緊靠）thewall.

24.（填空題，1分）-Idonftknowto_Ishouldturnforhelp.

-Youcancometomyhelpanytime.

25.（填空題，1分）Sorry,Ican*taffordtogoabroad.

--Whatabouthavingacountrytravelwithalittle_price?

26.（填空題，1分）-DidyouseeLuke'ssillyredjacket?

-Stop_athim.Amanshouldn'tbejudgedonlybyhisclothes.

27.（問答題，3分）你能告訴我該乘哪路公共汽車嗎？_

28.（問答題,3分）自從我買了這本小說，我已經(jīng)看了三遍。

29.（問答題，3分）會議后他媽媽太累了做不了任何事。

30.（問答題，3分）總的來說，我對你們的服務(wù)是滿意的。

31.（問答題，3分）父母被認(rèn)為在孩子的教育中起著最為重要的作用。

32.（問答題，6分）EdDohring,adoctorfromArizona,haddreamedhiswholelifeofreaching

thetopofMountQomolangma（珠穆朗瑪峰）.Butwhenhesucceededafewdaysago,hewas

surprisedbywhathesaw.C