現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語(yǔ)精讀1 UNIT4 Midnight Visitor 課文翻譯及現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語(yǔ)精讀1UNIT 4課后答案

2014101018第四單元TranslationofTextA不速之客1

奧薩博與福勒所讀過(guò)的書中關(guān)于特工的描述并不相副。福勒很失望地跟著他一路走過(guò)陰暗的法國(guó)旅館的走廊，在那里奧薩博租了一套房間。那是一個(gè)位于六層的小房間，這種環(huán)境很難與這樣一位傳奇人物聯(lián)系起來(lái)。2

令他失望的是，首先，奧薩博是一個(gè)胖子，而且非常胖。其次是他的口音，盡管他的法語(yǔ)和德語(yǔ)都還說(shuō)的過(guò)去，但他仍然帶有二十年前帶到巴黎的新英格蘭口音。3

“你一定很失望”，奧薩博氣喘吁吁的回過(guò)頭說(shuō)。“別人說(shuō)我是一個(gè)特工，一名間諜，周旋于間諜和危險(xiǎn)之間。你期望能見(jiàn)到我，因?yàn)槟闶且粋€(gè)年輕，浪漫的作家。你本來(lái)以為今天晚上回碰見(jiàn)神秘人物，槍聲，放在酒里的迷藥。4

“然而事情并不像你相象的那樣，你在一個(gè)演奏法國(guó)音樂(lè)的餐廳同一個(gè)胖子度過(guò)了一個(gè)乏味的夜晚，而并沒(méi)有黑眼睛的美女給他傳遞情報(bào)，只是打了個(gè)普通電話，將在他的房間里與人有個(gè)約會(huì)。你一定已經(jīng)無(wú)聊及了?！迸帜腥诉叺吐曅χ呴_(kāi)門，并且站到一旁讓他那位失望的客人進(jìn)了房間。5

“你的幻想破滅了，”奧薩博對(duì)他說(shuō)?！暗俏夷贻p的朋友，振作起來(lái)。一會(huì)兒你就會(huì)看到一分文件，這份相當(dāng)重要的文件曾經(jīng)讓好幾個(gè)人甘冒生命危險(xiǎn)，送到我這兒后，我將把它轉(zhuǎn)交給政府部門。很快這份文件就很影響到歷史的進(jìn)程。有點(diǎn)戲劇化，不是嗎?”他邊說(shuō)，邊隨后關(guān)上了門。然后打開(kāi)燈。6

當(dāng)燈亮?xí)r，福勒這一天中第一次感到真正害怕了。因?yàn)樵诜块g的中間站著一個(gè)男人，手里拿著一只小型自動(dòng)手槍。7

奧薩博眨眨眼睛楞了一會(huì)兒。8

“馬克思”，他喘著氣說(shuō)，“你真讓我吃驚，我以為你在柏林呢。你在我房間里做什么?”9

馬克思很單薄，個(gè)子不高，臉上的表情回讓人想到狐貍。要不是那支槍，他看上去并不是太危險(xiǎn)。10

“那分報(bào)告”，他低聲說(shuō)道。“今天晚上將送到你手里的那分報(bào)告是有關(guān)一些新型導(dǎo)彈的。我想我要把它從你受里拿走，在我手里比在你手里安全?！?1

奧薩博緩慢走到扶手椅，重重地坐在上面?！斑@次我要對(duì)管理人員不客氣了，真是令我生氣，”他陰著臉說(shuō)。“這已經(jīng)是這個(gè)月第二次有人從那個(gè)該死的陽(yáng)臺(tái)上進(jìn)入我的房間了。”福勒的眼睛看向房里的唯一的窗戶。這只是一扇普通的窗戶，現(xiàn)在夜色已經(jīng)給它蒙上了一層黑暗。12

“陽(yáng)臺(tái)”馬克思好奇地問(wèn)?！安?，我有萬(wàn)能鑰匙。我不知道什么陽(yáng)臺(tái)。如果我要是知道的話，可能就少了許多麻煩?！?3

“那不是我的陽(yáng)臺(tái)”奧薩博生氣地解釋說(shuō)。“它屬于隔壁房間?！彼戳烁＠找谎劢忉屨f(shuō)?！耙?，”他說(shuō)，“這個(gè)房間是一個(gè)大套間的一部分，那扇門進(jìn)去的隔壁房間曾經(jīng)是臥室。臥室有陽(yáng)臺(tái)，并且現(xiàn)在延伸到我的窗戶下。你可以從隔壁的空房間站到上面，上個(gè)月就有人這么做了。管理人員答應(yīng)把隔壁房間鎖上。但是可見(jiàn)他們并沒(méi)有那么做。”14

馬克思看了看此時(shí)正僵硬地站在里奧薩博幾英尺遠(yuǎn)的福勒，并晃晃槍做出一個(gè)命令的手勢(shì)?！白掳?，”他說(shuō)?！拔蚁胛覀冞€得等半個(gè)小時(shí)?！?5

“31分鐘，”奧薩博不快地說(shuō)道?！凹s定時(shí)間是12點(diǎn)30分。馬克思，我很想知道你是怎么知道那分報(bào)告的?！?6

那個(gè)小個(gè)子間諜邪惡地笑著?！拔业绞窍胫滥愕娜耸窃趺吹玫侥欠謭?bào)告的。不過(guò)，好在一切平安無(wú)事。今天晚上我就可以再拿回來(lái)。什么事?睡在門口?”17

突然的敲門聲使福勒驚跳起來(lái)。奧薩博只是笑笑，“一定是警察，”他說(shuō)?！拔艺J(rèn)為這么一分重要的文件應(yīng)該優(yōu)點(diǎn)特別的保護(hù)。我告訴他們來(lái)檢查一下以確保一切正常。”18

馬克思不安地咬著嘴唇。敲門聲又響起，19

“現(xiàn)在你怎么辦，馬克思?”奧薩博問(wèn)?！叭绻也婚_(kāi)門的話，他們也會(huì)想盡辦法進(jìn)來(lái)的。門沒(méi)鎖。他們會(huì)毫不猶豫的開(kāi)槍?！?0

馬克思的臉氣得發(fā)青，隨之快速地向窗戶后退，回過(guò)手打開(kāi)窗戶，并把一條腿伸到外面?！鞍阉麄兇虬l(fā)走!”他警告說(shuō)。“我在陽(yáng)臺(tái)上等著。把他們打發(fā)走，否則我就會(huì)開(kāi)槍，我會(huì)冒一下險(xiǎn)的?！?1

門外的敲門聲更響了，一個(gè)聲音大叫著:“奧薩博先生!奧薩博先生!”22

馬克思扭動(dòng)著身體，使他的槍一直瞄準(zhǔn)胖男人和他的客人，他側(cè)著身子把另一條腿也抬起上來(lái)，跨過(guò)窗臺(tái)。23

門把手扭動(dòng)了。馬克思快速地用左手推了下窗臺(tái)，放開(kāi)自己，跳向陽(yáng)臺(tái)。當(dāng)跳下的時(shí)候，他發(fā)出凄厲的尖叫。24

門開(kāi)了，一個(gè)侍者站在門外，手里拿者一個(gè)托盤，上面有一個(gè)瓶子和兩個(gè)玻璃杯?！斑@是你要的酒，先生?！彼淹斜P放在桌上，打開(kāi)瓶子并離開(kāi)房間。25

福勒被嚇著臉色蒼白，全身發(fā)抖，盯著他走出去?！翱墒恰墒恰趺崔k……警察呢?他結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地說(shuō)著。26

“根本沒(méi)有什么警察?！眾W薩博松了口氣?！熬椭皇呛嗬?，我正在等的人。”27

“可是陽(yáng)臺(tái)上那個(gè)人怎么辦?”福勒又不安起來(lái)。28

“我不會(huì)回來(lái)了，”奧薩博說(shuō)，“他再也不會(huì)回來(lái)了。Unit4Vocabulary1.Writedownthepartofspeechofthefollowingwords.1.adj2.adj3.adj4.adv5.n6.adj7.n8.adj9.adj10.adj11.v12.adj13.adj14.adj15.adj16.n17.adj18.adj19.adj20.adv2.Translatethefollowingexpressions,payingattentiontothedifferentuseoftheprefix“dis-”.1．不老實(shí)的人8．一個(gè)殘疾兒童2．使人極其失望的人或事9．不喜歡這種天氣3．對(duì)這個(gè)結(jié)果不滿意10．中斷會(huì)談4．違抗這一命令11.不計(jì)成本5．有嚴(yán)重的不利之處12.解除警衛(wèi)的武裝6．透露他們的業(yè)務(wù)機(jī)密13.切斷電源7．不同意某人14.感到泄氣3.Identifythedifferentmeaningsoftheprefix“un-”whenitisaddedtoaverbandwhenitisaddedtoanadjectiveoranadverb.1．不幸的生活6．打開(kāi)酒瓶2．不必要的規(guī)定7．開(kāi)始脫衣3．這不大可能。8.揭露某些重要的事實(shí)4．這食物沒(méi)人碰過(guò)。9．拉開(kāi)手提包的拉鏈5．做了的事情，后悔也沒(méi)用了（覆水難收）。4Guessthemeaningof“tele_”.“Tele-”means“far”or“overalongdistance”.2Completethefollowingverb+nouncollocationorexpression1.fitthe(description;lock;theory)2.(make;receive;have;get;answer)atelephonecall3.(make;have;arrange;keep;break)anappointment4.risk(failure;life;health)5.affectthe(health;future;economy;result;decision)6.raise(hell;hands;eyes;afinger;voice;glass;wages;prices;hope;issue)7.save(time;money;trouble;life;face;country)8.wave(agun;arms;hand;flag;cloth)9.(do)harm10bite(one’lip;one’snails;none’stongue)11.(take;seize;miss;gives;have;get)chances12.cover(atable;one’sbody;somebody;ground;field;anger;nervousness,allsubjects;allexpenses;manymiles;manypages)3CompletethesentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinthebracketsaccordingtothesentencepatternsinbold.1.whereheclaimedtohavediscoveredthedeadbody(or:wherehesaidhehaddiscoveredthedeadbody)2.wheretheysecretlyproduceddrugs3.wheretheycanfindbusinessopportunities4.Livingonthesixthfloorofthebuildingwasanoldman(or:Onthesixthfloorofthebuildinglivedanoldman.)5.Deepintheforeststoodalittlehut6.Seatedinthefrontrowwere7.Betweenthetwohillsrunsalittlestream/creek8.Hadtheydecidedtowithdrawtheirtroopsearlier9.hadyougonedownthemine10.Hadtheyaccepted/taken/listenedtohisadvice4.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectprepositionsoradverbs.1.into,on,in,For,for5．In,to，of2.to,into,with,for6.off,over,to3.By,in,against,with,to,before7．For,in4.as,of,on,for8．After,in5Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthewordsorexpressionsinthebrackets.1.Hedidnotfitthedescriptionofagreatscholar.Foronething,hewashalfnaked.Foranother,hesleptbytheroadsideofabusycity,hardlyasettingforaphilosopher.2.IwishIknewhowtheylearnedaboutthissecretmissile.3.Herfacesuggestedaripenedapple,andshewasotherwiseverystrongexceptforthelossofbothherlegs.4.Theymadeanappointmentinarestaurantthatevening,wherethewaiterquicklyslippedanoteintothespy’shandconcerningthesecretmessage.5.Wewaitedforalmostonehourandthefoodweorderedstilldidnotcome.Idecidedtoraisethedevilwiththemanagement.6.Thegovernmenthaspromisedthatitwillnothesitatetopunishthosewhodealincheating,gambling,blackmarketeering,andprostitution.7.Hadtheauthoritiesagreedwiththeplan,itwouldhavebroughtalotofproblems.Luckily,itwasturneddownandnoharmhadbeendone.8.Wemustmakesurethatthenuclearpowerstationsareabsolutelysafe.Wecan’ttakechances.9.Ithinkweshouldmindourownbusiness.ButIwillcheckonhimanyway.6.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish1.他們別想當(dāng)然地以為我們會(huì)接受他們的條件，把我們當(dāng)傻瓜。我們不那么容易上當(dāng)。Don’tletthemtakeitforgrantedthatwewillaccepttheirconditions/terms.Wearenofools,andwewon’tbesoeasilytakenin.2.我們只花了三年時(shí)間就使我們的村民收入增加了一倍。Ittookusonlythreeyearstodoubletheincomeofourvillagers.3.他們要是不收回他們的話并道歉,我要給他大鬧一場(chǎng)。Iftheydonottakebacktheirremarksandapologize,Iamgoingtoraisethedevilwiththem.4.我們提出的這個(gè)問(wèn)題很復(fù)雜,有很多東西需要考慮。但是我們得碰碰運(yùn)氣吧。Theproblemweraisediscomplicated.Manythingshavetobetakenintoconsideration.Butwehavetotakeourchances.5.這孩子像他爹,對(duì)一切都好奇。給他一個(gè)玩具,他立刻就拆開(kāi)。Theboytakesafterhisfather/Dad.Heisfullofcuriosity.Givehimatoy,andhewillimmediatelytakeitapart.6.你一定要確保他們帶你去見(jiàn)他們的經(jīng)理,告訴他們,事情很重要,很可能關(guān)系到我們的投資計(jì)劃.你必須見(jiàn)他本人。Youmustmakesurethattheytakeyoutothemanager.Tellthemthatit’sveryimportantandmayaffectourinvestmentplan,andthereforeyoumustseehiminperson.7.他們告訴乘客說(shuō),天已晴朗了,飛機(jī)估計(jì)半小時(shí)以后起飛。Theytoldthepassengersthattheskyhadclearedupandtheplanewasabouttotakeoffinhalfanhour.8.我建議你落實(shí)一下你們逮捕的那個(gè)人和描繪的犯人是否相符。Isuggestyougoandcheckifthemanyouhavearrestedfitthedescriptionofthewantedman.9.你意思是假如我們采取這一步,就可能影響我們兩國(guó)的關(guān)系嗎?Doyoumeanthatitwillaffecttherelationshipofourtwocountriesifwetakethisstep?7.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheappropriatewordorphraseinthebrackets.1except,exceptfor6.hard-,hardly2effect,affect7.amusedto3.ordinary,common8.glancedat4.cause,cause,course9.staringat5.usedto10.gazingatGrammar1.Studytheuseofasintheexamplesandcombineeachpairofsentences.Leaveoutorreplacewordsasrequired.1.JoesaidgoodbyetohisfamilyandfriendsashegotonthetrainatUnionStation.2.Asmygrandfatherisgettingold,hismemoryisgettingpoorer,buthisexperienceisbeingbroadened.3.AsChinesepeoplearebecomingricher,theyarespendingmoremoneyontheirchildren’seducation.4.AsshemadeslowbutsteadyprogresswithherEnglish,herself-confidencegrewgradually.5.AsChristmasapproached,thechildrengotexcited.6.Ashehasaproblemcommunicatingwithotherpeople,theyoungmanfindsitdifficulttomakefriendsinhisnewworkplace.7.Itisdifficulttotakefullnotesinourhistoryclass,asourteacherspeakstoofast.8.Thechildrencanhardlyfindtimeforfun,astheyhavesomuchhomeworktodealwith.9.Peacetalkswillbeheldbetweenthetwocountries,asneithersidewantsfightingtobreakoutagain.10.Asitwasgettinglateandtherewasstillalongwayfromhome,wedecidedtopassthenightinamotel.2.Studythepassivevoiceintheexamplesandturntheunderlinedverbineachofthesentencesintothepassiveform.1.Passengerswereinformedthattheairportwasclosedduetoterroristthreats.2.Thenamesoftheprizewinnersaretobeannouncedinaweek.3.Hisreportontheprogressofthepeacetalkshasbeenpublishedinseveralnewspapers.4.Muchofnormalbusinessisdonethesedaysbyvoiceorelectronicdevices.5.Allpassengersarerequiredtogothroughstrictsecuritychecks.6.Whenyou’reinsulted,you’vegottoprotest.7.Inthecottonmillwomenworkersarenotpaidthesamewageasmen.8.Nowadayschildrennolongeracceptwhatevertheirparentssay,andtheparents’authorityisoftenchallenged.9.Thevisitorswereinvitedtospeakatthemeetingtothestudentsofthedepartment.10.Moreeffortshouldbemadetopreventthantopunishcrime.11.Duringourthree-dayvisittoJapan,weweredeeplyimpressedbythecleanstreetsthere.12.Theartist’sbestpaintingshavebeencollectedandkeptinthemuseuminhishometown.3.FillineachblankofthepassagewithONEsuitableword.1time2buy3instead4with5did6pushed7nobody8When9what10used4.TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish(1)usingadverbialclausesoftimeandreasonintroducedbyas1.Asthefinalexamsarecomingnearer,studentshavestoppedcomputergames,andtheyarebusypreparingforthem.2.Astimegoesby,itbecomeseasiertoforgiveandforget.3.Thecouplelistenedcarefullyastheirdaughtertoldthemaboutherfirstdayatschool.4.Asweapproachedthe21stcentury,wekeenlyfelttheneedforunderstandingandcooperationbetweennations.5.Asheislearnedandhumors,ProfessorYanisverypopularwithhisstudents.6.Asmanyimportantpeoplewillgototheparty,thecouplethinktheyshouldbeseenthere,too.(2)usingthepassive1.T