2023-2024學(xué)年四川省成都市高一上學(xué)期11月期中英語模擬試題（含解析）

2023-2024學(xué)年四川省成都市高一上學(xué)期11月期中英語模擬試題注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的班級、姓名、考號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。3.4.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有2分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)1.WhatwilltheweatheA.Rainy.B.Sunny.2.WhatistheconversationA.Savingthetime.3.What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Thewomanisnewher第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。A.Prepareforatest.B.Seeafil7.Wherewillthemanmeethisfr聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweathertoday?A.Cool.B.Hot.10.WheredoestheconversationmostprobabA.Inawaitingroom.B.AtUCLA.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。A.Toinvitehertogoswimmingwithhim. B.Toinvitehertosupper.C.Toaskabouthersituation.A.Ahotel.B.Acinema聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。A.Onacampingholiday.B.Onabeachholiday.A.Joe.B.TonyC.Mike.A.EveryWednesday.B.E聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。A.FromtheInternet.B.Fromtravelagents.19.WhatpublictransportationdoesA.Planes.B.Buses.20.Whatkindofhotelsdoesthespeakerusuallystayin?A.HotelswithlowpricesB.Hotelsprovidingmeals.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AMichiganyouthsummercampsfocusondifferentideasandexperiences,butallincludeplentyoftimespentoutdoorsinMichigan'sbeautifulcountryside.Thesecampsarefunbuteducational.SummerDiscoveryThissummercampisattheUniversityofMichiganinAnnArborandoffersbothacademic(

學(xué)術(shù)的)andsocialactivitiestohelpwiththattransition(過渡)fromhighschooltocollege.Theclassesaresmallduringthesetwo-weekandfive-weeksessions(

課程).It'sopentostudentsfrom14to18yearsold.Pricesarefrom$4,

800toaround$8,

800.Thiscampmadethetop50listforbestpre-collegecamps.TheRoadLessTraveledThiscampofferswildernessadventure,andcommunityservicewithactivitieslikebackpacking,environmentalstudies,andwildernessmedicine.Thesessionslastfrom10to25daysandthecampisopentoages12through19.Costsarefrom$2,250toover$6,000.CedarLodgeThisfamily-runcampfocusesoncreatingaplacewherekidscanbethemselves,meetnewfriends,andlearnnewskills.Thiscampoffersgeneraloutdooractivitiesandalsohasawonderfulhorsebackridingprogram.Thiscampisgoodathelpingkidslearnridingandotherskills.Thecampisopentokidsfromeightto16yearsold.Camppricesarefrom$200to$700perweek.MichiganTechYouthProgramsOver70courseshelppre-teensandteenslearnaboutdifferentfieldsthroughhands-on,classroom,andin-the-fieldexperiences.Theclassesareofferedweekly,andifstudentswanttoattendseveralweeks,theycanalsohavea“stay-over.”Itcosts$950perweekforstudentswhostaythereand$525forstudentswhodon't.Coursesincludewriting,photography,robotics,engineering,outdooradventures,andmanymore.21.

Howmuchmayateenageboyspendifhewantstoattendapre-collegecamp?A.$4,800.

B.$2,250.

C.$950.

D.$700.22.Whichofthefollowingcampsteachescampershorsebackriding?A.MichiganTechYouthPrograms.B.TheRoadLessTraveled.C.SummerDiscovery.D.CedarLodge.23.WhatdoweknowaboutMichiganTechYouthPrograms?A.Theyhavethesamecourse.B.Theyoffermonthlyclasses.C.Theyprovidemanykindsoffamilyactivities.D.Theyhelptogetexperiencesindifferentfields.B“Timeflies.Youthfades.Treasureeachmomentofyourlife”,accompaniedbyguitaranddrums,theBandforOne,madeupoffivepeople,sangthelyricssoulfullyduringaperformanceinHangzhou,Zhejiangprovince,onNovember7,2020.Behindtheband,therewasapictureofayoungmannamedPhilipHancockshownonthescreen.Andheisthereasonwhytheywereallthere.Hancockwasa27-year-oldAustralianwhotaughtEnglishinChongqing.Whenhediedin2018duetoadisease,hisparentsfollowedhiswishesanddonatedhisorgans（器官）.Thefivepeopleintroducedthemselvesonstage.TheyaretheoneswhoreceivedPhilip'sorgans."LastNovember,theRedCrossofficialstoldmePhilip'sparentsmentionedduringanearliermemorialservicethathelovedmusicanddreamedofhavinghisownbandoneday,"saidChenXianjun,arecipient.ChenwasinstantlyonboardtoformabandinmemoryofPhilip,andsoweretheotherfourrecipients.Sincetheyhadnomusicexperience,theyhadtostartfromscratch.Fromlearningtheguitar,tomasteringthemaracasandtakingonthedrums,theytooktimeoutoftheirbusylivestopracticeoverthepastyear.PeterHancock,Philip'sfather,saidafterwatchingtheband'sperformance,hisbiggestwishisforthefivetoenjoytheirlivesmore.Organdonationisnotonlythebestwaytohonoralovedone,butalsoaremarkablewaytosavethelivesofothers.Chinafacesaseriousshortageoforgans,withabout300,000peoplewaitingfororgantransplantsurgerieseachyear.Butthegoodnewsis,moreandmorepeoplehavebeensigninguptobeorgandonors,showingthespiritofselflessnessthatPhilipandsomanyothershaveshown.24.Whydidthefivepeopleformtheband?A.Tocompeteinasingingperformance. B.ToshowtheirrespectforPeterHancock.C.ToraisemoneyforthelocalRedCross. D.ToexpresstheirthankstoPhilip.25.Howlongdidittaketherecipientstopreparefortheperformance?A.Oneyear. B.Twoyears. C.Threeyears. D.Fiveyears.26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“startfromscratch”inparagraph4mean?A.loseinterestinmusic. B.practicefromtheverybeginning.C.takepartintrainingcourses. D.turntosomemusiciansforhelp.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Citizensareencouragedtodonateorgans. B.Organdonationisthebestwaytosavelives.C.Theauthorthinkshighlyoforgandonations. D.Fewpeoplearewillingtodonatetheirorgans.CWholikessaltypotatochipsthemost?TheanswerisBritishpeople!Thetroubleisthattheyareeatingtoomanysaltyfoods.SomeofBritain’slargestrestaurantsareevenservingdisheswithunacceptablyhighlevelsofsalttochildren,accordingtoasurvey.ResearchersfromActiononSaltanalyzedatotalof302mealsonchildren’smenufrom50largestrestaurantsinBritain.Theyfoundthat41percentcontainedmorethan1.8gramsofsalt,thelargestrecommendedamountforachild’smealsetbyPublicHealthEngland(PHE)in2017.What’sworse,34percentofthemealshadmorethan2gofsalt.Theyalsofoundthatlevelsofsaltforthesamemealcouldbelargelydiverse,dependingonwhichrestaurantmadethem.TheghettimadebytheItalianrestaurantPrezzocontained3.2gofsalt,comparedwith0.3gintheonemadebyBeefeater.InSeptember2020,PHEsetoutnewsuggestionsforthelargestnumberofsaltinchildren’smeals.Itwantsthelevelreducedto1.71gby2024.Accordingtothis,nearlyhalfofthemealssurveyedwereoverthislevel,includingmostmealsatGourmetBurgerKitchenandPizzaHut,whileBrewersFayre,BurberKingandIkeamadealltheirchildren’sdisheswithlessthan1.71gofsalt.GramhamMacGregor,ChairmanofActiononSalt,said,“Graduallyreducingthesaltthatisaddedtoourfoodisthemosteffectivemeasureforloweringbloodpressure,sothatwecanreducethousandsofstroke(中風(fēng))andheartdiseasethatarecausedbyovereatingsalt.”“Asforthoserestaurantswhoareunwillingtofollowtheinstructions,ministersmustnowforcethemtostopaddingallofthissaltandputtingourchildren’sfuturehealthatrisk,”saidGraham.“Parentsshouldalsopayattentiontoit,”headded.“Trytoserveourchildrenwithmorehomemademealsandfewerrestaurantfoods.Trytoaddspices(香料)tofoodinsteadofsalt.Trythem.Ourkidswillthankus.”28.InParagraph2,howdidtheresearchersmainlyexplaintheirfindings?A.Byanalyzingfigures.B.Bydoingexperiments.C.Bygivingreasons.D.Byreferringtoanotherstudy.29.Whichrestaurantisthebestchoiceforparentseatingwithkids?A.Prezzo. B.GourmetBurgerKitchen.C.BurgerKing. D.PizzaHut.30.WhichstatementdoesGramhanagreewith?A.Takingintoomuchsaltcanlowerbloodpressure.B.Parentsshouldstopdiningoutwiththeirchildren.C.Allrestaurantsmuststopaddingsalttotheirmeals.D.Children’sfuturehealthshouldbetakenseriously.31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.SaltinRestaurantFoodIsIncreasedB.SaltinMealsHarmsHumans’HealthC.SaltinChildren’sMealsBreaksDailyLimitD.SaltContentSurveyCausedHotDiscussionDSincetheCOVID-19outbreak,manypeoplehavebeenforcedtostayathomeforlongperiodsoftimetoprotectthemselvesfromthevirus.Thishasgivenpeoplemorefreetimetolearnnewskillsandfinddifferentwaystoentertainthemselves.Someoftheseactivitiesincludethingslikesinging,learningtocookandorderingfreshfoodonline.Allofthesethingscanbedoneinthepalmofyourhandwithmobileapps.

Before,youngpeoplewouldgooutsideandmeetfriendsatkaraokebars.Now,friendscanmeetandsingonthemobilekaraokeappChangba,whichtranslatestoSingingBar.“TheChangbaappnotonlygivesmethechancetosingwhateverIlikeathome,butalsoletsmekeepintouchwithfriendsbysharingoursongs,”saidanappuser.

Somepeoplehavealsotakenupcookingasanewhobbytopassthetime.Youdon’tneedtoattendculinaryschool,thankstoappslikeXiachufangandEcook,whichmakeiteasierforthosewhowanttolearnhowtocook.Theseappsprovideaplatformforuserstolookupdifferentrecipesandtosharetheirownrecipeswithothers.“Usingthisapp,Ihavelearnedmanynewandhealthydisheswhichhelpmeeatbetter,”anappusercommentedontheapp’swebsite.Tohelppeopleavoidcrowdedplaceslikegrocerystores,appsthatdelivergoodsrighttoyourdoorhavealsobecomeverypopular.“Itisnoteworthythattheepidemichasattractednewgroupsofconsumers,suchaselderlypeople,whooriginallydidn’tbelongtoourtargetusergroup,”ZhangYi,ananalystfromthemarketresearchcompanyiiMediaResearch,said.Indeed,duringthisspecialtime,theseappshaveopenedupawholenewworldofopportunitiesforpeopleofallagesandbackgrounds. 32.WhatdidtheauthortellusaboutChangbainParagraph3? A.Itismoreuser-friendlythankaraokebars.

B.Ithelpsuserstodiscovertheirsingingtalent.

C.Itprovidesopportunitiestocommunicatewithfriends.

D.Itallowsuserstoimprovetheirsingingskillsfast.33.Whatcanwelearnaboutfood-deliveryapps? A.Theyhavelostmanyyoungcustomers. B.Theyhaveopenedculinaryclassesfortheirusers. C.Theyhavemoreelderlyusersthanbefore. D.Theyhavecausedmanygrocerystorestoclose.

②①②①④⑤⑥③①②③⑤④⑥④③①②⑤⑥⑥①②③④⑤ABCD35.Whatisthepurposeofthearticle? A.Totellpeoplehowtomakefulluseofmobileapps. B.Toadvertisemobileappsusedfordifferentpurposes. C.Toshowhowpeoplekilltimeduringself-isolation. D.Tointroducethemobileappspeopleuseduringself-isolation.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Helpingothersisanimportantpartoflife.36.Ifyouwanttohelpothersmorebutaren’tsurewheretostart,herearesometipsthatmayhelpyou.37.Theeasiestwaytoknowhowyoucanhelpothersissimplytoaskthem.Talktoafamilymemberorfriend,askthemwhattheymostneedhelpwith,andofferyourservices.Then,followthroughandtryyourbesttodowhatthey’veaskedofyou.Rememberactionsalwaysspeaklouderthanwords!Beproactive(積極主動的).Lookforopportunitiestohelpandlendahandwithoutbeingasked.38.Forexample,youcancallyourelderlygrandpatocheckin,bringyourfrienddinnerwhilethey’resickorjustholdtheelevatordoorforaneighbor.Don’twaitforsomeonetoaskforhelp—trainyourselftothinkaboutallthedifferentwaysyoucanhelppeople.Focusonbeingasfriendlyaspossible,andyou’llgetthehangofit!Beanonjudgmental(無偏見的)listener.Sometimes,listeningismorehelpfulandhealingthanpracticalassistance.Noteverybodyislookingforhands-onhelporasolutiontotheirproblems.39.Whensomeoneistellingyouaboutahardshipthey’regoingthrough,listenactivelyandfocusonunderstandingthemratherthanfixingtheirproblems.Sendathoughtfulnote.40.Taketimetosendyourlovedonesnotesorhandwrittencards.Whenpeoplefeelisolatedorcutofffromtheirfriends,evenasmallgesturecanhelpthemfeelmoreconnectedandmaketheirdaybrighter.A.AskpeoplehowyoucanhelpthemB.ThinkaboutwhatpeoplemaywantC.ItgivesyouasenseofpurposeandhappinessD.Infact,therearemanysmallthingsyoucandoE.Instead,sometimestheyjustneedasupportivelistenerF.It’sbettertolistentothemandgivereasonableadviceG.Youcanhelpjustbylettingpeopleknowthatyoucare第三部分語言運用（共三節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Twooldbeggars(乞丐)weresittingonabusystreetcornerofabigcity.Theywatched41asalotofpeoplewalkedbywithoutlookingatthem.Sometimes,akind-heartedwomanorasmallchildwould42afewcoins（硬幣）inthehatsinfrontofthem.Todaywasnota43dayforbegging.Themenwereableto44enoughforabigmeal.Asitwasgettingdark,theystartedtopacktheirthings.Justastheyweregettingreadytoleave,they45amanwalkingtowardthem.Hewasa46man-theycouldtellthatfromhisfineclothes.Thefirstbeggarsaidtothesecondwith47,"He'scomingourway!"Themanstopped,48intohispocketandtooksomethingout.Whatlookedlikeapieceofhard49,wrapped(包裹)inwhitepaper,hiteachoftheirwaitinghats.Themanturnedandcontinuedhisway."Hecouldhaveeasilyleftusafew50orabill,buthelaughedatuswithapieceofrockcandy(硬棒糖),”saidthefirstbeggar.Helookedattheoffering51"There'snowaywecaneatthis-wehavenoteeth."Withthesewords,hepickedupthethingandthrewitaway.Thenhecollectedhisthingsand52.Thesecondbeggarwantedtodothesame,53asecondthoughtmadehimchangehismind."Ihaven'thadanythinglikethisforages,"hethought."Howniceofthatmantooffermesomethingsosweet!"Withthat,heopenedthewhitepaper.Tohis54,therewasnohardrockcandyinside.55,ashinywhitepearl（珍珠）worththousandsofdollarsfellintohishand.41.A.helplessly B.happily C.uselessly D.quickly 42.A.steal B.lose C.send D.drop 43.A.cloudy B.bad C.rainy D.cold 44.A.collect B.pick C.buy D.find 45.A.felt B.heard C.noticed D.believed 46.A.kind B.strong C.tall D.rich47.A.worry B.fear C.excitement D.politeness 48.A.turned B.looked C.went D.reached 49.A.candy B.cake C.rock D.bread 50.A.books B.coins C.sweets D.flowers 51.A.angrily B.proudly C.nervously D.quietly 52.A.slept B.sat C.left D.cried 53.A.if B.although C.after D.but 54.A.interest B.sadness C.surprise D.pity 55.A.Besides B.Instead C.Meanwhile D.AgainII卷（非選擇題）第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheTajMahal,inIndia,isconsideredoneofthemostbeautifulbuildingsintheworld.It56(build)nearly400yearsagobyarulernamedShahJahanfor57(he)wife,MumtazMahal.ThebuildingoftheTajMahaltookabouttwentyyears.Dependingontheseasonandthetimeofday,thewhitemonument(紀(jì)念碑)takeson58(difference)colors.Butovertheyears,theTajMahalhasbeenchangingcolorevenmoreandnot59agoodwaybecauseofthe60(serious)pollutedairfromnearbyfactoriesandcars.Inthe1990s,India'sSupremeCourtordered61numberoffactoriesnearthemonumenttoclose.Also,carandbustrafficwasrestricted(限制).Fromtimetotime,62(worker)useamudpaste(泥巴膜)toremovedirtfromtheTajMahal'ssurface.But63(clean)themonumentisexpensiveandtime-consuming(耗時的).Anditdoesn'tpreventthediscoloration(不褪色).Moreactionneedstobetaken64(protect)theTajMahal."Wearetrying,butweneedtotryharder,"saidSachchidaNandTripathi,65workedona2014studyoftheTajMahal.第三節(jié)基礎(chǔ)知識填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Tosatisfyourown_________(好奇心),wewentupstairstohavealook.Fromher_________(描述),Chinesemedicinesoundedasifithadmagicpowerthatworkedwonders.68.Theteacherwantsthechildrentofeel__________(信心)aboutaskingquestionswhentheydon’tunderstand.69.Everyyearpeoplelookforwardtothedaywithgreat__________(渴望).70.Iknowstudyingisveryimportant,butmyparentsputtoomuch______(壓力)onme.71.AnEnglishdramawillbeputoninourschool__________(校園)thisweekend.72.Theheadmaster’sspeechatthe___________(畢業(yè))ceremonymovedmedeeply.73.Pandais______(獨一無二的)toSichuan,China,attractingvisitorshomeandabroad.74.Inmyopinion,ifwearecarefulenough,_________(各種各樣的)misadventurescanbeavoided.75.Itwassuchaheated_____________(argue)thattheyevenshoutedateachother.76.Thewonderfulperformancesattheconcertleftadeep______(impress)onme!77.I_________(organize)mywordsinmyheadwhenthegirlnexttomeremindedmetoanswerthequestion.78.Whenmymothersawmysculpture,shetoldmehow_______(create)mydesignswere.79.Moststarsare_________(visible)tothenakedeye.That’swhywecan’tseemanyevenonaclearday.80.His___________(behave)showshislackofcaringforothers.第四部分書面表達(滿分25分)假定你是李華，你的英國筆友David剛升入高中，但因一時無法適應(yīng)新的學(xué)習(xí)與生活而焦慮，寫信向你尋求建議，請你給他回復(fù)一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示安慰2.給出合理的建議注意：1.詞數(shù)100詞左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearDavid,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua英語試題答案一．聽力1-5CCABA6-10ABBCA11-15ABBAC16-20CCABA二．閱讀A篇21-23ADDB篇24-27DABCC篇28-32ACDCD篇32-35CCAD三．七選五36-40CADEG四．完形填空41-45ADBAC

46-50DCDAB

51-55ACDCB五．語法填空56.wasbuilt57.his58.different59.in59.in60.seriously61.a62.workers62.workers63.cleaning64.toprotect65.who六.基礎(chǔ)知識填空66.curiosity67.description68.confident69.eagerness/desire70.pressure71.campus72.graduation73.unique74.various75.argument76.impression77.wasorganizing78.creative79.invisible80.behavio(u)r七.參考作文DearDavid,I'msorrytohearthatyoufeelconfusedandanxiousasafreshmanatseniorhighs