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1/79初中英語(yǔ)高頻考點(diǎn)詞匯大全及超詳細(xì)解析(200句話掌握中考高頻單詞)單詞注釋:n.→名詞;v.→動(dòng)詞;vt.→及物動(dòng)詞;vi.→不及物動(dòng)詞;a.→形容詞;ad.→副詞;prep.→介詞;conj.→連詞;pron.→代詞aux.v.→情態(tài)動(dòng)詞;num.→數(shù)詞;int.→嘆詞pl.→復(fù)數(shù)形式1.ItisreportedthatlastTuesday,ayoungtrafficpolicemanwasknockeddownbyaccidentandsenttothenearbyhospital.據(jù)報(bào)道,上周二一名年輕的交警意外地被撞倒,然后送往了就近的醫(yī)院。1Report[ri?p?:t]n.報(bào)告;成績(jī)報(bào)告單vt.&vi.報(bào)道;公布Itissaid/reported/believed/hoped…that…據(jù)說(shuō)、據(jù)報(bào)道、人們相信、人們希望……2trafficn.交通,運(yùn)輸量;(非法的)交易;通信量;交際3knockdown撞倒4accidentn.意外事件;事故byaccident偶然地;誤;不經(jīng)意5nearbya.在附近的,位于附近的ad.附近地,不遠(yuǎn)地6send[send]vt.送,寄;派遣,打發(fā);發(fā)送,發(fā)射2.Asstudents,weagreethatweshouldtakefulladvantageoftimetopractiseourselvesandreceivemoreeducationsothatwewillhaveabrightfuture.作為學(xué)生,我們都同意這樣的說(shuō)法,我們應(yīng)該充分利用時(shí)間來(lái)鍛煉自己,接受更多的教育以便今后我們有所成就。①agreevt.&vi.同意,贊同②advantagen.有利條件;益處;優(yōu)越(性);處于支配地位take…advantageof利用……③practicevt.&vi.練習(xí);實(shí)習(xí)④receivevt.&vi.收到;接到;接納;接待⑤educationn.教育;教育學(xué)2/79⑥…sothat……以便……⑦brighta.明亮的,鮮亮的;聰明的;輝煌的;活潑的,機(jī)靈的,乖巧的⑧futurea.將來(lái)的,未來(lái)的n.前途,未來(lái)3.Sometimes,thetiredscientistwantstogiveuptheplanforhehasfailedintheexperimentsometimes,buthestillspendssometimeoniteverydaybecausehebelieveshewillbesuccessfulsometime.有時(shí),那個(gè)疲勞的科學(xué)家想要放棄那個(gè)計(jì)劃,因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)幾次在實(shí)驗(yàn)中失敗了,但是,他仍每天在這上面花時(shí)間,因?yàn)樗嘈?,在將?lái)某個(gè)時(shí)刻會(huì)成功的。①sometimes有時(shí)候;sometime某時(shí);sometimes若干次;sometime一段時(shí)間②scientistn.科學(xué)家;科學(xué)工作者③giveup(動(dòng)詞詞組)放棄④plann.計(jì)劃;打算vt.&vi.計(jì)劃,打算⑤failvt.&vi.失敗,不及格;倒閉,破產(chǎn)⑥experimentn.實(shí)驗(yàn),試驗(yàn);嘗試⑦spendvt.&vi.用錢,花錢vt.花費(fèi);消耗;花(時(shí)間);度過(guò)某人+spend+時(shí)間+onsth/(in)doingsth7successfula.成功的4.Youcantryborrowingsomemoneyfromthisrichwoman,butIamafraidshewon'tlendevenonedollartoyou.你可以試著從那個(gè)富有的女人那里借錢,但我恐怕她連一元也不會(huì)借給你。①trytodosth盡力去做…;trydoingsth嘗試去做……②borrowvt.&vi.借,借進(jìn)③I’mafraid……我恐怕……④lendvt.把……借給;貸(款)⑤evenad.甚至;更加5.Tooursurprise,thoughtheresultoftheexamissurprising,theteacherwasnotsurprisedatit.使我們驚訝的是,盡管考試的結(jié)果令人吃驚,但是老師一點(diǎn)都不驚訝。3/79①toone’ssurprise/disappointment/excitement/satisfaction…令某人驚奇/失望/興奮/滿意……的是②thoughconj.雖然,盡管;即使;縱然③resultn.結(jié)果④surprisinga.使人驚訝的,出人意料的,驚人的;驚人的,意外的⑤surpriseda.感到驚訝的besurprisedat…對(duì)……感到驚訝6.Thesupportfromhiswholefamilygavehimconfidencetosolvethedifficultproblemandfinallyhenotonlydiscoveredanewdiseasebutalsoinventednewmedicineagainstit.來(lái)自他全家的支持給了他解決難題的信心,最終他不僅發(fā)現(xiàn)了新的疾病而且發(fā)明了新藥抵制這種疾病。①supportvt.支持;幫助;支撐;維持n.支撐;支持者②wholea.全部的,所有的;完整的③confidencen.信心;信任;秘密④solvevt.解決;解答⑤finallyad.最后,終于;總算⑥notonly……,butalso……不僅……,而且……⑦discovervt.發(fā)現(xiàn)⑧diseasen.疾?、醝nventvt.發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造⑩medicinen.醫(yī)學(xué);醫(yī)藥,良藥⑾againstprep.(表示態(tài)度)反對(duì);(表示方位)緊靠著……;(表示對(duì)象)對(duì)……不利7.Sincethecleverboyrealizesthathehimselfiskeenonphysics,hemakesadecisiontostudythisinterestingsubjectwellwiththehelpofhisteacher.由于那個(gè)聰明的男孩意識(shí)到他自己熱愛(ài)物理,他決定在老師的幫助下好好學(xué)這個(gè)有趣的學(xué)科。①sinceprep.從……以來(lái);自從……之后;自從conj.自從……以來(lái);自從……的時(shí)候起;既然;由于4/79②realizevt.實(shí)現(xiàn);了解③keena.熱切的;熱情的;熱心的bekeenon喜愛(ài)④physicsn.物理學(xué)⑤decisionn.決定;果斷;決議makeadecision做決定⑥subject[?s?bd?ikt]n.主題;學(xué)科;對(duì)象;主語(yǔ)vt.使服從8.Besideseatingmorevegetablesandlessmeat,thesefatmenhavetotakeseveralexercisessuchasplayingbasketball,runninginordertoloseweight.除了多吃蔬菜少吃肉,這些肥胖的男人們必須做一些鍛煉來(lái)減肥,例如打籃球,跑步。1besides[bi'saidz]ad.此外,加之,而且;在其他方面prep.此外,加之,而且;在其他方面#在...之外,除...之外②vegetable[?ved?it?bl]n.蔬菜,植物③less[les]a./ad.[little的比較級(jí)]更少(小)的(地)④several[?sev?r?l]a.幾個(gè),若干,數(shù)個(gè)⑤exercise[?eks?saiz]n./v.運(yùn)動(dòng);練習(xí);運(yùn)用[pl.]體操,演習(xí)takeexercise做鍛煉⑥suchas例如,諸如⑦inorderto+V原為了(做某事)⑧l(xiāng)ose[lu:z]v.丟失;迷失;輸,損失8weight[weit]n.重量;砝碼loseweight減肥9.Itisverykindofyoutohelpusrepairthisnewcomputerforitisdifficultforustofinishtheworkwithoutitintime.你太好了幫我們修好了這臺(tái)新電腦,因?yàn)閷?duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō),沒(méi)有它要及時(shí)完成工作是困難的。①Itis/was+形容詞+for/ofsb+todosth(用ofsb表示某人具有某品質(zhì);用forsb表示某事對(duì)于某人怎么樣)②repair[ri?p??]n.修理vt.修理(補(bǔ));③difficult[?difik?lt]a.困難的④finish[?fini?]v.完成結(jié)束n.結(jié)束,末尾⑤without[wi?eaut]prep.無(wú),沒(méi)有⑥intime及時(shí)5/7910.Allthemembersinthisclubareworriedaboutthechangesofclimatesotheyperformanactivitytoaskmorepeopletoprotectenvironment.這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部的所有成員都擔(dān)心氣候的變化,因此他們發(fā)起一個(gè)活動(dòng)讓更多的人來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境。①member[?memb?]n.成員,會(huì)員②club[kl?b]n.俱樂(lè)部③worryabout對(duì)……擔(dān)心④change[t?eind?]v.改變;交換;兌換n.變化;更換;零錢⑤climate[?klaimit]n.氣候⑥perform[p??f?:m]v.做,履行,完成;演出,表演⑦activity[??tiviti]n.活動(dòng),行動(dòng);活躍,活力⑧protect[pr??tekt]vt.保護(hù),保衛(wèi)9environment[in?vai?r?nm?nt]n.環(huán)境,周圍狀況,自然環(huán)境11.Nowadays,moreandmorecountriesstarttopayattentiontothepollution,theyadvisepeopletopreferpaperbagstoplasticoneswhentheygoshopping.當(dāng)今,越來(lái)越多的國(guó)家開(kāi)始關(guān)注污染,他們建議人們?cè)谫?gòu)物時(shí)選擇紙袋而不是塑料袋。①nowadays[?nau?deiz]ad.現(xiàn)今,現(xiàn)在②start[stɑ:t]vt.開(kāi)始;創(chuàng)辦vi.開(kāi)始;出發(fā)③attention[??ten??n]n.注意,專心,留心④pay[pei]v.付款;給予(注意等);付出代價(jià)payattentionto注意⑤pollution[p??lu:??n]n.污染,污染物⑥advise[?d?vaiz]vt.勸(忠)告;建議vi.建議⑦prefer[pri?f?:]vt.更喜歡,寧愿preferAtoB更喜歡A,而不是B⑧plastic[?pl?stik]n.[pl.]塑料(制品)a.塑料的12.Althoughbothnoiseandvoicecanbecalledsounds,allthepeopleenjoythebeautifulvoicefromgoodsingersandnoonewantstohearnoise.盡管噪音和嗓音都被稱為聲音,但是所有人都喜歡好歌手的優(yōu)美嗓音,沒(méi)人要聽(tīng)噪音。①although[?:l?e?u]conj.雖然,盡管;然而②bothAandBA和B都……6/79③noise[n?iz]n.響聲;喧嘩聲,噪聲④voice[v?is]n.嗓音;(表達(dá)出的)意見(jiàn)⑤sound[saund]n.聲音v.響;聽(tīng)起來(lái)ad.酣暢地⑥enjoy[in?d??i]vt.享受,喜愛(ài)13.You'dbetternotlookupeachnewwordintheEnglish-ChinesedictionarywhileyouarereadingtheEnglishnewspaperornovel當(dāng)你讀英語(yǔ)報(bào)紙和小說(shuō)的時(shí)候,最好不要每個(gè)新單詞都查英漢詞典。①hadbetter+V原“最好做……”,表示建議②lookup查(字典)③each[?i:t?]pron.各(每)個(gè)a.各,各自的④dictionary[?dik??n?ri]n.詞典,字典⑤while[wail]conj.當(dāng)…的時(shí);而;雖然n.一會(huì)兒⑥newspaper[?nju:s?peip?]n.報(bào)紙⑦novel[?n?v?l]n.(長(zhǎng)篇)小說(shuō)a.新穎的14.Inmanywesterncountries,thirteenisnotregardedasaluckynumber,butnooneknowswhy.在許多西方國(guó)家.13不被認(rèn)為是一個(gè)幸運(yùn)的數(shù)字,但是沒(méi)有人知道為什么。①western[?west?n]a.西方的,西部的②regard[ri?gɑ:d]vt.看作;打量;注意n.尊敬[pl.]問(wèn)候beregardedas被看作……2number[?n?mb?]n.數(shù)字;號(hào)碼15.Thecarelesspatientmistookawhitebuttonforapillsothedoctorsoperatedonhimimmediatelytotakeitoutassoonaspossible.那個(gè)粗心的病人把一顆白色的紐扣誤認(rèn)為一粒藥,因此醫(yī)生立刻為他動(dòng)手術(shù),盡可能快地將其取出。①careless[?ke?lis]a.粗心的;隨便的②patient[?pei??nt]a.忍耐的,有耐心的n.病人③mistake[mis?teik]n.錯(cuò)誤,過(guò)失vt.誤解,弄錯(cuò);誤認(rèn)為mistakeAforB把A誤認(rèn)為是B7/79④button[?b?tn]n.鈕扣;按鈕⑤pill[pil]n.藥片⑥operate[??p?reit]vi.運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);動(dòng)手術(shù);起作用vt.操作;經(jīng)營(yíng)operateonsb給某人做手術(shù)⑦immediately[i?mi:di?tli]ad.立即,馬上;直接地,緊接著地⑧assoonaspossible盡快地16.Iffoodsuppliestheenergytochildren,knowledgeprovidesthechanceforthechildrentoimprovethemselvesandrealizetheirdreams.如果食物給孩子提供能量,知識(shí)就為孩子提供完善自我,實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的機(jī)會(huì)。①supply[s??plai]n.供應(yīng)[pl.]存貨,必需品vt.供給;滿足②energy[?en?d?i]n.活力,干勁,精力;能,能量,能源③knowledge[?n?lid?]n.知識(shí),學(xué)問(wèn);知道,了解④provide[pr??vaid]vt.供給,提供⑤chance[t?ɑ:ns]n.可能性;機(jī)會(huì)⑥improve[im?pru:v]vt.改進(jìn),改善vi.改善,變得更好⑦realize[?ri?laiz]vt.認(rèn)識(shí),明白;實(shí)現(xiàn),使變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)realizesb’sdream實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想17.Aftertheleadersdiscussedwitheachotheraboutthesportsmeeting,theyagreedtocancelitbecauseitmightsnowheavilyandsomeaccidentsmighthappen.在領(lǐng)導(dǎo)們互相討論過(guò)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)后,由于大雪和事故的發(fā)生,他們同意取消它。①leader[?li:d?]n.領(lǐng)袖,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者②discuss[dis?k?s]vt.討論,談?wù)?,論述③eachother[?i:t???e?]互相,彼此④agree[??gri:]vi.贊同;一致;(氣候等)相宜vt.同意⑤cancel[?k?ns?l]vt.取消,廢除;抵消,對(duì)消;刪去,劃掉⑥might[mait]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.[may的過(guò)去式]可能⑦h(yuǎn)eavily[?hevili]ad.沉重地,猛烈地⑧accident[??ksid?nt]n.意外遭遇,事故10happen[?h?p?n]vi.發(fā)生;碰巧,恰好[后接不定式happentodosth]8/7918.AfewlittlegirlsliketheChineseteacherbecausehelookslikeafamousJapanesefilmstarandalsoknowsalittleJapaneseculture.一些小女孩喜歡語(yǔ)文老師因?yàn)樗雌饋?lái)像一個(gè)有名的日本電影明星,而且他也知道一些日本文化。①afew有些,幾個(gè)[后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)]②looklikesb/sth看起來(lái)像……③famous[?feim?s]a.著名的,出名的④film[film]n.電影;膠片(卷)⑤alittle[??litl]一些,一點(diǎn)[后接不可數(shù)名詞]⑥culture[?k?lt??]n.文化,文明;教養(yǎng)19.Themanagerprefersgoingtoarestaurantwithhisfriendstoinvitingthemtohaveamealathomebecausehesaysitistootiredforhimtopreparefoodandcookathome.比起在家請(qǐng)客,那個(gè)經(jīng)理還是喜歡和朋友去飯店吃,因?yàn)樗f(shuō)他太累了,不想在家中準(zhǔn)備和烹調(diào)食物。①manager[?m?nid??]n.經(jīng)理,管理人;經(jīng)紀(jì)人②restaurant[?restr?nt,?rest?r?nt]n.餐館,飯店③invite[in?vait]vt.邀請(qǐng)④too+形容詞/副詞+to+V原“太……,而不能……”⑤prepare[pri?p??]v.準(zhǔn)備,預(yù)備⑥cook[kuk]vt.烹調(diào),煮,燒n.廚師,炊事員20.EverySaturdaysciencemuseumiscrowdedwithalotofmiddleschoolstudents,andsometeachersarebusyexplainingthescientificsecretbehindalotofinterestingexperiments.每周六,科學(xué)博物館里擠滿了中學(xué)生,而老師忙于解釋許多有趣實(shí)驗(yàn)背后的科學(xué)奧秘。①science[?sai?ns]n.科學(xué);學(xué)科9/79②museum[mju(:)?zi?m]n.博物館③crowd[kraud]n.人群,群眾;一群v.聚集;擠滿;擠,推becrowdedwith聚滿/擠滿了……④alotof[??l?t?v]大量的,許多的⑤busy[?bizi]a.忙的;繁忙的bebusydoingsth忙于做……⑥explain[ik?splein]v.講解,解釋,說(shuō)明⑦scientific[?sai?n?tifik]a.科學(xué)的⑧secret[?si:krit]a.秘密的,機(jī)密的n.秘密⑨behind[bi?haind]prep.在…后;落后于⑩experiment[ik?sperim?nt]n.實(shí)驗(yàn),試驗(yàn)vi.(on,with)作實(shí)驗(yàn)21.Thisprettynursetoldthelovelygirlitwasbadmannerstothrowtherubbisheverywhereandsheshouldputthemintothedustbin.那個(gè)漂亮的護(hù)士告訴那個(gè)可愛(ài)的女孩,隨處亂扔垃圾是不文明的舉止,她應(yīng)該扔在垃.桶里。①pretty[?priti]ad.相當(dāng),很a.漂亮的,俊俏的,標(biāo)致的②nurse[n?:s]n.護(hù)士,保姆,保育員vt.護(hù)理,照料③manner[?m?n?]n.方式(法);態(tài)度,風(fēng)度,規(guī)矩,舉止[pl.]④throw[θr?u]vt.扔;使突然陷入⑤rubbish[?r?bi?]n.垃圾,廢物⑥everywhere[?evriwe?]ad.到處,各處,無(wú)論何處⑦should[?ud,??d]aux.v.[shall的過(guò)去式];應(yīng)當(dāng);可能⑧dustbin['d?stbin]n.垃圾箱22.Whentheengineerfoundthemachinestoppedworking,hestoppedtocheckwhatwasthematterwithit.當(dāng)工程師發(fā)現(xiàn)機(jī)器停止工作,他停下來(lái)查看出了什么錯(cuò).engineer[?end?i?ni?]n.工程師,火車司機(jī)vt.操縱;設(shè)計(jì),建造②find[faind]vt.發(fā)現(xiàn);感到③machine[m???i(:)n]n.機(jī)器,機(jī)械④stopdoingsth停止手頭正在做的事;stoptodosth停止下來(lái)去做另一件事10/79⑤check[t?ek]v.檢查;突然停止n.核對(duì);支票⑥matter[?meit?]n.事情,情況;物質(zhì),物品vi.要緊23.Thelady’shusbandraisedhisheadandtoldmethatyesterday’shighesttemperaturehadrisento36degrees,buttomorrowitwouldriseby3degrees.這位女士的丈夫抬起頭并告訴我昨天最高氣溫升到36度,但是今天還會(huì)升3度。①husband[?h?zb?nd]n.丈夫②raise[rez,reiz]vt./n.舉起;增加;籌集;引起;養(yǎng)育③high[hai]a.高(級(jí);尚;興)的ad.高④temperature[?temp(?)rit??]n.溫度,體溫;熱度,發(fā)燒⑤rise[raiz]vi.升起;起立(床);上漲n.上漲;升高⑥degree[di?gri:]n.度,度數(shù);程度;學(xué)位24.ItwasveryloudoutsidetheclassroomsoourEnglishteacherrequiredallthestudentstoreadthenewtextaloud.教室外面很吵,所以我們的英語(yǔ)老師要求所有的學(xué)生大聲朗讀新課文。①loud[laud]a.大聲的;ad.大聲地②outside[?aut?said]prep./n./ad./a.(在,向)的外面(的)③require[ri?kwai?]vt.需要;要求,規(guī)定④aloud[??laud]ad.出聲地,大聲地25.Thebeautifuljournalistreceivedtherichman’sexpensivegift;however,sherefusedtoacceptitbecauseshedidn’tlikehim.那個(gè)漂亮的記者收到了這富人送的昂貴禮物,但是她拒絕接受,因?yàn)樗幌矚g他。①journalist[?d??:n?list]n.新聞工作者,新聞?dòng)浾撷趓eceive[ri?si:v]vt.收到;受到;接待,接見(jiàn),歡迎③expensive[ik?spensiv]a.昂貴的,花錢多的④gift[gift]n.禮物,贈(zèng)品;天賦,才能⑤however[hau?ev?]ad.然而,可是;無(wú)論如何conj.不管怎樣⑥r(nóng)efuse[ri?fju:z]v.拒絕,不接受,不同意11/79⑦accept[?k?sept]vt.接(領(lǐng),收)受;承認(rèn),同意;相信26—MydeskmatehasmadesogreatprogressinFrenchrecentlythathecanspeakFrenchfluentlynow.—Sohehas,andsohaveyou.CongratulationsonwinningthefirstprizeintheFrenchcontest.—我同桌最近在法語(yǔ)上取得很大進(jìn)步,現(xiàn)在法語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很流利了?!堑?,你也是。祝賀你贏的法語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽第一名。①deskmate同桌②progress[?pr?ugres]n./vi.前進(jìn),進(jìn)步,進(jìn)展makeprogress取得進(jìn)步、進(jìn)展③French[frent?]a.法國(guó);法國(guó)人(的)n.法語(yǔ)④recently[?ri:s?ntli]ad.最近,新近⑤fluently['flu:?ntli]adv.流利地,流暢地⑥so+形容詞/副詞+that……“如此……,以至于……”⑦so+人稱代詞+be/助動(dòng)詞“某人確.如此”;so+be/助動(dòng).+人稱代詞“某人也是如此”⑧congratulation[k?n?gr?tju?lei??n]n.[pl.]賀詞;祝賀,恭喜⑨win[win]vi.獲勝,贏vt.獲勝;贏得⑩prize[praiz]n.獎(jiǎng)(金,品)○11contest[k?n?test,?k?ntest]n.比賽;爭(zhēng)奪vt.爭(zhēng)奪,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)27.Aduckislyingbelowatree,ithaslaidfoureggsbuttheboyliedthatithadlaid3eggs.一只鴨子躺在樹(shù)下,它下了四個(gè)蛋,但是那個(gè)男孩謊稱它只下了3個(gè)蛋。①duck[d?k]n.鴨,鴨肉②lying[?laii?]lie的現(xiàn)在分詞lie[lai]vi.躺,平放;位于;伸展;說(shuō)謊n.謊話③below[bi?l?u]prep.在…下④laid[leid]lay的過(guò)去式(分詞)lay[lei]v.置放;鋪;產(chǎn)(蛋,卵);設(shè)置;主張28.Theoldwriterlivedaloneinasmallvillage,butheneverfeltlonelybecausehehadmadefriendswiththebooks.那個(gè)年老的作家獨(dú)自住在一個(gè)小12/79村里,但是他從不感到孤單,因?yàn)樗蜁雠笥?。①alone[??l?un]a./ad.單獨(dú)的(地),孤獨(dú)的;僅,只②village[?vilid?]n.村,鄉(xiāng)村,村莊③lonely[?l?unli]a.孤獨(dú)的,寂寞的;荒涼的,人跡稀少的④makefriendswith和……交朋友29.Tenpassengersarestandingbesidethedoorbesidesyousothereareelevenadultsinall.除了你,十個(gè)乘客正站在門邊,因此一共有11個(gè)成年人。①passenger[?p?sind??]n.乘客,旅客②stand[st?nd]vi.站;坐落;處于;忍受n.臺(tái);攤;立場(chǎng)③beside[bi?said]prep.在…旁邊,在…附近;和…相比④besides[bi?saidz]ad.而且,此外(還)prep.除…之外(還)⑤adult[??d?lt,??d?lt]n.成年人(或動(dòng)物)a.成年(人)的⑥inall總共,合計(jì)30.Themonitorexpectsthatbesidesstudents,theirparentswillalsoattendhisbirthdaypartybutthereareonlyfiveofhisfriendsexcepthisclassteacher.班長(zhǎng)期盼除了學(xué)生,他們的家長(zhǎng)也能出席他的生日聚會(huì),但是,除了老師只有5個(gè)朋友來(lái)了。①monitor[?m?nit?]vt.監(jiān)聽(tīng)(視;測(cè))n.檢測(cè)器;顯示器;班長(zhǎng)②expect[ik?spekt]vt.預(yù)料,預(yù)計(jì);等待,期待,盼望;要求③parents[?p??r?nts]n.雙親;父母親④attend[??tend]vt.出席,參觀;照料vi.(to)專心于⑤except[ik?sept]prep.除…外conj.除了;要不是,但是31.EverySunday,mymotherbringssomecleanclothesandfreshfruittomeandtakesmydirtydressesandT-shirtsaway.每周日,我媽媽帶來(lái)一些干凈的衣服和新鮮的水果給我,并拿走我的臟衣服和T恤。①bring[bri?]vt.帶來(lái);把…引來(lái);促使;使發(fā)生②clean[kli:n]a.干凈的③clothes[?kl?uez]n.衣服,服裝13/79④fresh[fre?]a.新(鮮,穎)的;精神飽滿的;淡(水)的⑤fruit[fru:t]n.水果,果實(shí);成果⑥dirty[?d?:ti]a.骯臟的;下流的;卑鄙的⑦dress[dres]n.連衣裙;衣服vt.給…穿衣32.Afterhetookthemedicine,thesicksoldierfeltveryweakandfinallyfellasleep,soyouhadbetterkeepquietandnotgoaround.吃過(guò)藥后,那個(gè)生病的戰(zhàn)士感到很虛弱,左后睡著了,因此你最好保持安靜,不要走動(dòng)。①after[?ɑ:ft?]prep./conj.在…之后②medicine[?medisin]n.內(nèi)服藥;醫(yī)學(xué)③sick[sik]a.有病的;惡心的④soldier[?s?uld??]n.士兵,軍人⑤weak[wi:k]a.虛弱的;(能力等)差的;微弱的⑥asleep[??sli:p]a.睡著的fallasleep睡著⑦quiet[?kwai?t]a.輕聲的;安靜的keepquiet保持安靜⑧around[??raund]ad.在周圍;到處33.Mywatchisthesameasmyfriends’,butitcostmefivehundredyuanandmyfriendsspentonly200yuanonit.我的手表和我朋友的一樣,但是花了我500元,而我朋友們只花了200元。①watch[w?t?]v.觀看;看守,照看;小心n.(手)表;看管②thesameas與...同樣的③cost[k?st]n.價(jià)格,成本;代價(jià)vt.(使)花費(fèi);使付出某物+cost+某人+時(shí)間/金錢/……34.OnMarchthefifth,someofthepupilsplantsometreesintheneighborhood,andsomehelptocleanthefloorandtheresttakecareoftheoldmenandwomen.3月5日,一些小學(xué)生在居民小區(qū)種了一些樹(shù),一些清潔地面,其余的照顧老年人。①M(fèi)arch[mɑ:t?]n.三月②pupil[?pju:p?l]n.學(xué)生,小學(xué)生③plant[plɑ:nt]n.植物;工廠vt.種,植④neighborhood[?neib?hud]n.四鄰,街坊;鄰近地區(qū),附近14/79⑤floor[fl?:]n.地面;樓層⑥r(nóng)est[rest]n.[the~]其余的人(物);休息v.休息⑦takecareof照顧,照料……35.Accordingtothereport,ifanofficeclerkcansleepforashorttimeatnoon,hewillfeelmorecomfortableandperformmuchbetterintheafternoon.根據(jù)報(bào)道,如果辦公室職員能在中午睡一小會(huì)兒,下午就會(huì)感到更舒服,表現(xiàn)更好。①according[??k?:di?]ad.依照(to)②office[??fis]n.辦公室;處,所,局③clerk[klɑ:k,kl?:k]n.店員,辦事員,職員④atnoon在中午⑤comfortable[?k?mf?t?b?l]a.舒服的36.Tooursurprise,ourleaderisveryconfidentaboutsuchahard-workingsecretarythatheencourageshertotranslatetheimportantJapanesefileintoGermanassoonaspossible.使我們吃驚的是,我們的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人對(duì)這個(gè)努力工作的秘書很有信心,他鼓勵(lì)她將重要的日語(yǔ)文件盡快翻譯成德語(yǔ)。①confident[?k?nfid?nt]a.確信的,肯定的;有信心的,自信的②sucha+單數(shù)名詞+that“如此……樣的一個(gè)……,以至于……”③hard-working努力工作的,勤勉的④secretary[?sekr?t?ri,-teri]n.秘書;書記;部長(zhǎng)⑤encourage[in?k?rid?]vt.鼓勵(lì),激勵(lì),慫恿;促進(jìn)⑥translate[tr?nz?leit]v.翻譯⑦file[fail]n.檔案;文件夾⑧German[?d??:m?n]n.&a.德語(yǔ);德國(guó)人;德國(guó)的;德語(yǔ)的37.SinceShanghaihasbecomeamoderncityinChina,ithasattractedmoreandmoreforeignersandfamousforeigncompanies.自從上海變成中國(guó)的現(xiàn)代化城市以來(lái),上海吸引了越來(lái)越多的外國(guó)友人和國(guó)外知名公司。①since[sins]conj./prep.從…以后;因?yàn)棰趍odern[?m?d?n]a.現(xiàn)代的,新式的15/79③attract[??tr?kt]vt.吸引,引起…的注意④foreigner[?f?rin?]n.外國(guó)人⑤foreign[?f?rin]a.外國(guó)的;對(duì)外的⑥company[?k?mp?ni]n.公司;陪伴38.Itisquiteconvenientforthisshortdoctortogetallthetoolsthatheneedsbecausetheuniversityhasdesignedaspeciallabforhim.那個(gè)矮的醫(yī)生很容易就拿到所有所需要的工具,因?yàn)榇髮W(xué)已經(jīng)為他設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)特別的實(shí)驗(yàn)室。①quite[kwait]ad.相當(dāng);實(shí)際上,確實(shí);完全,十分②convenient[k?n?vi:ni?nt]a.省力的,方便的③short[??:t]a.短(矮)的;缺乏④tool[tu:l]n.工具,用具;方法,手段⑤need[ni:d]vt.需要aux.v.必須n.需要⑥university[?ju:ni?v?:siti]n.大學(xué)⑦design[di?zain]n.設(shè)計(jì);圖案;企圖vt.設(shè)計(jì)⑧special[?spe??l]a.特殊的;專門的⑨lab[l?b]=laboratory[l??b?r?t?ri]n.實(shí)驗(yàn)室39.Itisknowntoallthattheearthis49timesthesizeofthemoonbutthesunis1.3milliontimesasbigastheearth.地球是月亮的49倍大,但是太陽(yáng)是地球的1,300,000倍大,這是常識(shí)。①Itisknowntoallthat……“眾所周知……”(=Asweallknow,……)②earth[?:θ]n.地球;陸地,地面;土,泥③time[taim]n.時(shí)間;次;倍[pl.]④size[saiz]n.大小,尺寸⑤A+is/are(was/were)+基數(shù)詞+times+the+度量衡的名稱+ofBA在(尺寸、長(zhǎng)度、高度、面積、體積、重量……)方面是B的……倍⑥moon[mu:n]n.月球,月亮;衛(wèi)星⑦million[?milj?n]num.百萬(wàn),百萬(wàn)個(gè)⑧A+is/are(was/were)+基數(shù)詞+times+as形容詞原級(jí)as+BA在(尺寸、長(zhǎng)度、高度、面積、體積、重量、快慢……)方面是B的……倍16/7940.Heisalwaysadding“e”infrontoftheletter“t”whenhespellstheword“ninth”,sohisEnglishteacherforcedhimtocopy“ninth”onehundredtimes.當(dāng)他拼ninth這個(gè)單詞的時(shí)候,總是在t前加e,所以他的英語(yǔ)老師強(qiáng)迫他把ninth這個(gè)單詞抄寫一百遍。①always[??:lweiz]ad.總是,無(wú)例外地;永遠(yuǎn),始終②add[?d]vt.添(增)加;把…加起來(lái)vi.(to)增添③infrontof在…前面,在…面前④letter[?let?]n.信,函件;字母⑤spell[spel]vt.拼寫⑥force[f?:s]n.[pl.]軍隊(duì);暴力vt.強(qiáng)迫⑦copy[?k?pi]n.副本;(一)本vt.抄寫,復(fù)??;抄襲,模仿41.Sometimesyoumaynotunderstandyourparentsbecauseoneminutethey’refriendlyandthenextminutethey’reshoutingandscreamingloudlyenoughforthewholestreettohear.有時(shí)你可能不理解你父母,因?yàn)橐粫?huì)兒他們友好,一會(huì)兒他們又喊又叫,響的整條街都聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。①understand[??nd??st?nd]v.理解,懂;意識(shí)到②minute[?minit]n.分鐘;片刻;立刻③friendly[?frendli]a.友好的,友誼的④shout[?aut]v./n.呼喊,呼叫⑤scream[skri:m]vi.尖聲叫,發(fā)出刺耳的聲音⑥loudly[?laudli]ad.高聲地;響亮地⑦enough[i?n?f]ad.足夠地,充分地;相當(dāng)42.Thedetectivethinksthatthemanbehindthemotorcyclemaybethethiefbuthispartnerbelievesthatmaybethemanmayjustfeelinterestedinthemotorcycle.偵探想,在摩托車后的那個(gè)男人有可能就是賊,但是他的拍檔認(rèn)為那個(gè)男人可能只是對(duì)那輛摩托車感興趣。①detective[di?tektiv]n.偵探,私人偵探②motorcycle[?m?ut??saikl]n.摩托車③thief[θi:f]n.賊,小偷④partner[?pɑ:tn?]n.配偶,搭檔;伙伴,合伙人⑤maybe[?meibi:]ad.大概,也許17/79⑥interested[?intristid]a.感興趣的,關(guān)心的feel/beinterestedinsth/sb對(duì)某人/某事感興趣43.Thegirlwasafraidtogooutsidetoplaybecauseshewasafraidofpassingthelargedoginthegarden.那個(gè)女孩害怕出去玩,因?yàn)楹ε陆?jīng)過(guò)那個(gè)有個(gè)大狗的院子。①afraid[??freid]a.害怕(恐懼)的beafraidtodosth害怕做某事;beafraidofsb/sth害怕某人/某物②pass[pɑ:s]v.經(jīng)過(guò);傳遞;通過(guò)③large[lɑ:d?]a.大的④garden[?gɑ:dn]n.花(菜)園[pl.]公園,園44.TheelderbrotherwillarriveinBeijingataboutteno’clock,whiletheyoungeroneisgoingtoreachBeijingathalfpastoneandtheirparentswillgetthereataquartertoeight.哥哥會(huì)在大約10點(diǎn)到北京,弟弟在一點(diǎn)半到,而他們的父母則是七點(diǎn)三刻到。①elder[?eld?]a.年齡較大的,年長(zhǎng)的②arrive[??raiv]vi.到達(dá),到來(lái)③about[??baut]ad.大約④o'clock[??kl?k]ad.…點(diǎn)鐘⑤reach[ri:t?]vt.達(dá)到;伸手;達(dá)成⑥quarter[?kw?:t?]n.四分之一;一刻鐘45.Afterhewonthegame,hisparentsandrelativeswereveryproudofhimandallofhisteacherstookprideinhim.在贏了比賽后,他的父母和親戚以他為傲,他所有的老師也是。①game[geim]n.游戲;比賽②relative[?rel?tiv]n.親屬(戚)a.相對(duì)的;比較的;相關(guān)的③proud[praud]a.驕傲的,傲慢的(of)自豪的,得意的beproudofsb/sth對(duì)……感到驕傲、自豪④pride[praid]n.自豪;自尊;驕傲takeprideinsb以某人為傲18/7946.Whenhewasonlyachild,hedreamtofbecomingascientistbutafterhegrewup,hemadeadecisiontobeateacherinsteadofascientist.當(dāng)他還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候,他夢(mèng)想成為一個(gè)科學(xué)家,但是長(zhǎng)大后,他決定成為一名老師而不是科學(xué)家。①only[??unli]ad.只;反而a.唯一的②dream[dri:m]n.夢(mèng)(想),理想vi.做夢(mèng);想dreamofsth/doingsth夢(mèng)想(做)某事③become[bi?k?m]vi.變成,開(kāi)始變得④growup成長(zhǎng);逐漸形成⑤insteadof[in?sted]prep而不是……47.Thisretiredhealthyleaderhasalotofhobbiessuchascollectingstamps,enjoyingtheBeijingopera,takingsomephotos,drawingsomepicturesandtravelling.這個(gè)退休的身體健康的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)有許多愛(ài)好,例如收集郵票,聽(tīng)聽(tīng)京劇,拍照片,畫畫還有旅行。①retire[ri?tai?]vi.退休(役);退出retired[ri?tai?d]a.退休的②healthy[?helθi]a.健康的;有益健康的③hobby[?h?bi]n.業(yè)余愛(ài)好④collect[k??lekt]vt.收集;取vi.積聚⑤stamp[st?mp]n.郵票;??;標(biāo)志,印記v.跺(腳),踩踏⑥opera[??p?r?]n.歌?、遬hoto['f?ut?u]n.照片takephotos拍照⑧draw[dr?:]vt.畫;拖;取出⑨t(yī)ravel[?tr?v?l]n./v.旅行,游歷48.Smokingisverybadforyousoifyouwanttokeephealthy,youhadbettergetridofitandtakemorephysicalexercises.吸煙對(duì)你有害,所以如果你要保持健康,最好戒煙,多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。①smoke[sm?uk]n.煙(塵);抽煙v.冒煙;抽煙②keep[ki:p]v.(使)保持,(使)繼續(xù)③getridof擺脫,除去,處理掉……④physical[?fizik?l]a.身體的;物理(學(xué))的49.Thepriceofthehouseistoohighformanyordinarypeopletoafford,19/79somanypeoplebegintorentthehouseinthecentreofthecity.房?jī)r(jià)對(duì)于很多普通人來(lái)說(shuō)太高了以至于買不起,因此許多人開(kāi)始在市中心租房。①price[prais]n.價(jià)格,價(jià)錢;代價(jià)②ordinary[??:din?ri]a.通常的,普通的;平庸的,平淡的③afford[??f?:d]vt.買得起,擔(dān)負(fù)得起④begin[bi?gin]v.開(kāi)始⑤rent[rent]v.租借,租用;出租,出借n.租金⑥center[?sent?]n.圓心,正中;中心inthecentreof在……的中心⑦city[?siti]n.城市,都市50.Alotoforganizationshopethatthegovernmentwilltakeactiontoprotectthelovelypandasfromdisappearance.許多組織希望政府將會(huì)采取行動(dòng)來(lái)保護(hù)可愛(ài)的熊貓不讓其消失。①organization[??:g?nai?zei??n]n.團(tuán)體,機(jī)構(gòu);組織②hope[h?up]n./v.希望,期望③government[?g?v?nm?nt]n.政府④action[??k??n]n.行動(dòng);行為;作用takeaction采取行動(dòng)⑤panda[?p?nd?]n.熊貓⑥protect[pr??tekt]vt.保護(hù),保衛(wèi)protectsb/sthfromsth/doing保護(hù)某人(某物)免遭……⑦disappearance[?dis??pi?r?ns]n.消失;失蹤51.Beforetheygraduatefromuniversities,thesevolunteerswiththeuniteduniformsareallpleasedtoserveallthevisitorsfromallovertheworld.在大學(xué)畢業(yè)前,這些穿著統(tǒng)一制服的志愿者都樂(lè)意為全世界的游客服務(wù)。①before[bi?f?:]prep.在…前conj.在…以前ad.以前②graduate[?gr?djueit]v.(使)畢業(yè)n.畢業(yè)生;研究生③volunteer[?v?l?n?ti?]n.志愿者(兵)vt.自愿(做;提供)④unite[ju(:)?nait]v.(使)聯(lián)合,(使)團(tuán)結(jié),(使)統(tǒng)一⑤uniform[?ju:nif?:m]n.制服⑥pleased[pli:zd]a.高興的⑦serve[s?:v]v.服務(wù)(役),任(職);接待⑧visitor[?vizit?]n.參觀者,訪問(wèn)者,來(lái)客⑨allovertheworld全世界20/7952.Thoughitistruethatitisquiteconvenientforanyonetosearchandfindtheinformationontheinternet,itisstillnecessarytojudgewhethertheinformationisrightorwrong.盡管任何人的確都能很方便地再網(wǎng)上查找信息,但是判斷信息的對(duì)錯(cuò)是必要的。①though[e?u]conj.盡管②true[tru:]a.真實(shí)的;真的③quite[kwait]ad.相當(dāng);十分④convenient[k?n?vi:ni?nt]a.省力的,方便的⑤search[s?:t?]n.搜索,尋找,探查⑥information[?inf??mei??n]n.信息,消息,情報(bào)⑦Internet[?int?:net]n.[the~]國(guó)際互聯(lián)網(wǎng),因特網(wǎng)⑧still[stil]ad.還;仍然⑨necessary[?nesis?ri]a.必要的;必然的⑩judge[d??d?]n.法官;裁判員v.斷定;裁決,評(píng)定;審判○11whether[?wee?]conj.是否○12right[rait]a./ad.對(duì)(的);右(的)○13wrong[r??]a.錯(cuò)誤的;不正當(dāng)?shù)膎.錯(cuò)誤53.Theangrymotherwarnsherdaughterifshedarethrowhertoysandrubbisheverywhereagain,shewillbeather.生氣的媽媽警告女兒如果她敢把玩具和垃圾扔得滿地都是,她將打她一頓。①angry[???gri]a.發(fā)怒的,憤怒的,生氣的②warn[w?:n]v.警告,告誡③daughter[?d?:t?]n.女兒④dare[d??]vt.敢;激aux.v.[用于疑問(wèn)等句]敢,竟敢⑤toy[t?i]n.玩具⑥again[??gein]ad.再(又)一次⑦beat[bi:t]vt.打;戰(zhàn)勝vi.跳動(dòng)54.Theairportdidn'tapologizetoallthepassengersforthedelayoftheflightuntilallthepassengershadwaitedforalmost6hourssosomeofthepassengersdecidedtowritealetterofcomplaint.航班誤點(diǎn),機(jī)場(chǎng)直到所有的乘客等了6個(gè)小時(shí)后才向乘客道歉,因此一些乘客決定寫投訴信。21/79①airport[?e?p?:t]n.機(jī)場(chǎng),航空港②apologize[??p?l?d?aiz]vi.道歉,認(rèn)錯(cuò),謝罪③delay[di?lei]n.耽擱,延遲vi.耽擱,拖延vt.耽擱;推遲④flight[flait]n.空中旅行;航班;飛行⑤until[?n?til]conj.直到…時(shí);[用于否定句]直到…(才)⑥wait[weit]vi.(for)等⑦almost[??:lm?ust]ad.幾乎,差不多⑧decide[di?said]v.決定,判斷⑨complaint[k?m?pleint]n.抱怨,訴苦;投訴,控告55.ThebreakfastofanaverageAmericanmainlyconsistsofthefoodsuchaseggs,breadandbutter,sandwich,milk,juiceandsoon.一個(gè)普通美國(guó)人的早餐包括以下食物,如蛋,黃油面包,三明治,牛奶,果汁等等。①breakfast[?brekf?st]n.早餐②average[??v?rid?]a.平均的;平常的n.平均數(shù)③American[??merik?n]a.美國(guó)(洲)的n.美國(guó)人④mainly[?meinli]ad.主要地;大體上⑤consist[k?n?sist]vi.(of)組成,構(gòu)成AconsistofB“A由B構(gòu)成”⑥bread[bred]n.面包;生計(jì),謀生之道⑦butter[?b?t?]n.黃油breadandbuttern.涂黃油的面包,生計(jì)⑧sandwich[?s?ndwit?]n.三明治,夾肉面包⑨juice[d?u(:)s]n.汁,液,果汁⑩andsoon等等56.BothoftheseexcellenttwinswillgoontheirstudyinBritain,buttheelderbrotherwillreachtherethisJunewhiletheyoungeronewillarriveinitonemonthlater.那對(duì)雙胞胎都將在英國(guó)繼續(xù)求學(xué),但是哥哥今年6月去,而弟弟則是遲一個(gè)月。①both[b?uθ]a.兩個(gè)…(都)pron.兩者(都),雙方(都)②excellent[?eks?l?nt]a.優(yōu)秀的,卓越的,杰出的③twin[twin]n.雙胞胎之一a.孿生的,成雙的④goon繼續(xù);進(jìn)行⑤Britain[?brit?n]n.英國(guó);不列顛⑥month[m?nθ]n.月,一個(gè)月的時(shí)間22/79⑦later[?leit?]ad.后來(lái)a.后面的57.Almosteverydayexceptweekendsandrainydays,thenationalflagwillriseandallthestudentswillstandontheplaygroundandraisetheirhands.除了周末和下雨,每天升國(guó)旗,所有的學(xué)生都要站在操場(chǎng)上舉手敬禮。①weekend[?wi:kend]n.周末②rainy[?reini]a.下雨的,多雨的③national[?n???n(?)l]a.國(guó)家的,全國(guó)的;民族的④flag[fl?g]n.旗,旗幟⑤playground[?pleigraund]n.(學(xué)校的)操場(chǎng),(兒童)游樂(lè)場(chǎng)58.Theentrancestothezooarecrowdedwiththeexcitedpeople,becauseallofthemareveryinterestedinthenewpandasandwanttowatchthemwiththeirowneyes.動(dòng)物園的各個(gè)入口擠滿了興奮的人群,因?yàn)樗麄兌紝?duì)信賴的熊貓感興趣,想要親眼看看。①entrance[?entr?ns]n.入口,大門口②zoo[zu:]n.動(dòng)物園③excited[ik?saitid]a.(指人)興奮的④own[?un]a.自己的vt.有,擁有withsb’sowneyes親眼59.Ifyoucomparetheirsystemwithours,youwilleasilygettheconclusionthatoursystemseemsoutofdateandcan’tmeettheneedsofmodernindustry.如果你把我們的系統(tǒng)和他們的相比,你狠容易得到結(jié)論,我們的系統(tǒng)似乎過(guò)時(shí)了,不能滿足現(xiàn)代工業(yè)需求。①compare[k?m?pe?]vt.(to,with)比較;(to)把…比作vi.相比②system[?sist?m]n.系統(tǒng);制度,體制③easily[?i:zili]ad.容易地;順利地④conclusion[k?n?klu:??n]n.結(jié)論,推論;結(jié)尾⑤seem[si:m]vi.好像,似乎⑥outofdate過(guò)時(shí)的,過(guò)期的⑦meet[mi:t]vt.遇見(jiàn);見(jiàn)面;滿足meettheneedsof…“滿足……的需要”⑧industry[?ind?stri]n.工業(yè),產(chǎn)業(yè)23/7960.ThethieftriedescapingfromtheprisonduringtheChristmas,butthepolicehadknownhisplanandtriedtodestroyhisplan.那個(gè)賊企圖在圣誕期間從監(jiān)獄逃出去,但是警察已經(jīng)知道了他的計(jì)劃,使其計(jì)劃失敗。①escape[i?skeip]vi.逃跑;逸出vt.逃避,避開(kāi)n.逃跑,逃避②prison[?priz?n]n.監(jiān)獄③during[?dju?ri?]prep.在…期間④Christmas[?krism?s]n.圣誕節(jié)⑤police[p??li:s]n.[the~]警察部門,警方;警察⑥plan[pl?n]n.計(jì)劃v.(制訂)計(jì)劃⑦destroy[di?str?i]vt.破壞,毀滅;消滅,殺死61.Thefootballteamgotthereaheadoftimeinordertobefamiliarwiththebadweatherandstrangelocalfoodbecausetheydidn’twanttolosesuchanimportantmatch.那個(gè)足球隊(duì)提前到了,為了熟悉那邊的壞天氣和奇怪的當(dāng)?shù)厥澄铮驗(yàn)樗麄儾幌胼數(shù)糁匾谋荣?。①team[ti:m]n.隊(duì),組v.(up)(使)合作teamupwithsb與……合作/組隊(duì)②ahead[??hed]ad.在前面(頭);向(朝)前;提前aheadoftime提前;提早③familiar[f??mili?]a.熟悉的,通曉的befamiliarwith熟悉④weather[?wee?]n.天氣,氣象⑤strange[streind?]a.奇怪的,奇異的;陌生的,生疏的⑥local[?l?uk?l]a.地方性的,當(dāng)?shù)氐?;局部的n.[pl.]當(dāng)?shù)厝刷適atch[m?t?]n.比賽;對(duì)手;匹配;火柴v.相配,相稱62.Thelocationofthelibraryisfarfromtheirhouses,buttheseboysaresokeenonreadingthehistorybooksthattheyarewillingtospendthewholeafternoonthereeverySunday.圖書館離他們的房子很遠(yuǎn),但是這些男孩太熱衷于讀歷史書籍,以至于他們?cè)敢饷恐苋栈ㄕ麄€(gè)下午在那里。①location[l?u?kei??n]n.位置,場(chǎng)所②library[?laibr?ri]n.圖書館,藏書室③far[fɑ:]ad.遠(yuǎn),久遠(yuǎn)地;很,極;遙遠(yuǎn)地a.遙遠(yuǎn)的farfrom遠(yuǎn)離,一點(diǎn)也不faraway遙遠(yuǎn)24/79④history[?hist?ri]n.歷史,史學(xué),歷史書⑤willing[?wili?]a.愿意的,樂(lè)意的,心甘情愿的bewillingtodosth樂(lè)意做某事63.Itisnotgoodforyoutodohomeworkwhileyouarelisteningtothemusicorwatchingthecartoons.在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)或者看卡通片的時(shí)候做作業(yè)對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是不好的。①listen[?lis?n]vi.聽(tīng);聽(tīng)從,聽(tīng)信listento…聽(tīng)……②music[?mju:zik]n.音樂(lè),樂(lè)曲③watch[w?t?]v.觀看;看守,照看;小心n.表;看管④cartoon[kɑ:?tu:n]n.漫畫,幽默畫;動(dòng)畫片64.Generallyspeaking,theclassteacherisinchargeoftheclasswhiletheschoolisinthechargeoftheheadmaster.一般來(lái)說(shuō),班主任管理一個(gè)班級(jí),而學(xué)校是由校長(zhǎng)管理的。①generally[?d?en?r?li]ad.一般地,通常;普遍地,廣泛地generallyspeaking一般而言②charge[t?ɑ:d?]n.費(fèi)用;管理vt.要價(jià);指控vi.收費(fèi)inchargeof…管理,負(fù)責(zé)……inthechargeof由...負(fù)責(zé),被...主管③headmaster[?hed?mɑ:st?]n.(中小學(xué))校長(zhǎng)65.Becauseofthetoothache,hehasn’tenjoyedthedeliciousdinnerforseveraldayssohehasnochoicebuttoaskthedentistforhelp.由于牙疼,他已經(jīng)好幾天沒(méi)有好好享受美味的餐點(diǎn)了,所以他別無(wú)選擇只能去看牙醫(yī)。①becauseof+n./doing(介詞詞組)因?yàn)?為了...緣故②toothache[?tu:θeik]n.牙痛③delicious[di?li??s]a.美味的,芬芳的④dinner[?din?]n.正餐,主餐;宴會(huì)⑤several[?sev?r?l]a.幾個(gè),若干,數(shù)個(gè)⑥choice[t??is]n.選擇(權(quán));供選擇的東西25/79⑦ask[ɑ:sk]vt.詢問(wèn);請(qǐng)求;邀請(qǐng)vi.(askfor)請(qǐng)求⑧dentist[?dentist]n.牙科醫(yī)生66.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,researcherswillgetmoreandmoreknowledgeaboutspaceandotherplanets.隨著科技的發(fā)展,研究院將獲得越來(lái)越多的有關(guān)太空和其他星球的知識(shí)。①with[wie]prep.和,跟,同;具有;用;關(guān)于;隨著②development[di?vel?pm?nt]n.生長(zhǎng),發(fā)展;新情況;研制③technology[tek?n?l?d?i]n.工藝,技術(shù)④researcher[ri?s?:t??]n.研究者,調(diào)查者,探索者⑤space[speis]n.空地;空間⑥other[??e?]a.別的;其余的pron.另一個(gè)人(或物)⑦planet[?pl?nit]n.行星67.Thefilm“Avatar”istoopopulartogetaticket.Thefilm“Avatar”issopopularthatitishardtogetaticket.Itishardtogetaticketofthefilm”Avatar”.Howharditistogetaticketofthefilm“Avatar”!Whatapopularfilm“Avatar”is!①popular[?p?pjul?]a.流行的,通俗的,大眾的;廣受歡迎的②ticket[?tikit]n.票,車票;罰款傳票③hard[?hɑ:d]ad./a.努力地(的);艱難地(的);猛烈地(的)④感嘆句:How+形容詞/副詞+特指主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!What+(a/an)+形容詞/副詞+名詞+(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!68.Thetopstudentwastoonervousabouttheexamtoreviewherlessonsandsleepwellandintheendshedidn'tgeta
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