Unit2復(fù)習(xí)講義牛津深圳版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Unit2復(fù)習(xí)1)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如：Theskyisblue.天空是藍(lán)色的。2.表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。如：Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六點(diǎn)起床。和普遍真理。如：Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。2)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常用下列副詞或副詞短語(yǔ)來(lái)作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,hardly,never,everyday(week,year,night),onSundays,onMonday,intheevening,once/twice/threetimesamonth例句:Ioftenvisitmyteachers.我經(jīng)?？赐业睦蠋?。例句:Theydomorningexerciseseveryday.他們每天做早操。=1\*GB3①其中根據(jù)頻度的“密疏”，頻度副詞的排列順序是：always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,hardly,never=2\*GB3②頻度副詞通常放在行為動(dòng)詞之前，be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后；例如：Ioftengetupearly.我經(jīng)常起得早。Heisalwayskindtoothers.他總是對(duì)別人很好。=3\*GB3③對(duì)頻度副詞提問(wèn)時(shí)，用howoften.Howoftendoyougotoseeyourgrandparents?Onceaweek.3)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成1.be動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：Iamaboy.我是一個(gè)男孩。2.行為動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞(+其它)。如：WestudyEnglish.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)(he,she,it)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，即要在動(dòng)詞后加"s"或"es"。如：MarylikesChinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞碰到第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，要進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的變化:動(dòng)詞+s的變化規(guī)則1.一般情況下，直接加s，如：cookcooks,workworks2.以s.x.sh.ch.o結(jié)尾，加es，如：guessguesses,washwashes,watchwatches,gogoes3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加es，如：studystudiescarrycarries4.have–has寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的三單形式

go__________

catch_________

wash___________

do________

like______have__________

watch________

drink

___________

fly________

say____learn_________eat___________

read___________

sing______buy_____study_______

stay

__________

make

__________

look

_____

pass_______carry_______e__________plant_____

teach____

clean____4)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的變化1.be動(dòng)詞的變化。①否定句：主語(yǔ)+be+not+其它。如：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。②一般疑問(wèn)句：Be+主語(yǔ)+其它。如：Areyouastudent?Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.③特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句。如：Whereismybike?2.行為動(dòng)詞的變化。①否定句：主語(yǔ)+don't(doesn't)+動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。如：Idon'tlikebread.當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，要用doesn't構(gòu)成否定句。如：Hedoesn'toftenplay.②一般疑問(wèn)句：Do(Does)+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？如：Doyouoftenplayfootball?Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句。如：Doesshegotoworkbybike?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.③特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句？如：Howdoesyourfathergotowork?練習(xí)：用do或does的適當(dāng)形式填空1._____yourideabiketoschool?Yes,I________.2.______yoursisterlikePE?No,she________.3.What_______thestudentshave?Theyhavesomepens.4.How_______Lindagotoschool?Shegoestoschoolonfoot.5.He_______notspeakEnglish.HespeaksChinese.6._______theywatchTVonSundays?Yes,they_______.7.Myfatherandmother______notreadnewspapersonSaturday.改寫(xiě)句子：1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答)2.Hedoesn’thaveanypaper.(改為肯定句)3.GaoShan'ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis（改為否定句）4.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）5.IwatchTVeveryday.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）6Wehavefourlessons.（否定句）7.Nancydoesn'trunfast（肯定句）8..Mikehastwolettersforhim.（一般疑問(wèn)句）用法總結(jié)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)用法動(dòng)詞形式時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1.主語(yǔ)經(jīng)常性、反復(fù)性的動(dòng)作2.主語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)、特征1.行為動(dòng)詞：原形/三單2.be動(dòng)詞：is/am/are1.頻率副詞：always/often/usually/sometimes等2.every系列(everymonth/everyweek/everyday等)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)課堂練習(xí)一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_______(like)cooking.12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.19.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.－Whatday_______(be)ittoday?－It’sSaturday.二、按要求改寫(xiě)句子。1．Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.___________________________________toschoolbybike?(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)He______________________toschoolbybike.(改為否定句)

2.Igotoschoolbybus.(用He做主語(yǔ))

________________________________________

3.Daviddoesn’tlikelearningFrench.（變肯定句）

________________________________________

4.Alandoesn’twatchTVonschoolnights.（變肯定句）

________________________________________5.Anniegoestoseehergrandpaeveryweek.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))_______________________Annie___________toseehergrandpa?三、單選()1.—What’shisbrother?—Heisateacher.Hemathsataschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.willteache()2.LucyandLilysisters.Theystudyatthesameschool.A.beB.amC.is()3.Summerholidayising,LiLeiwithhisfathertogotoShanghai.A.wantB.willwantC.wantsD.wanting()4.—DoesAnnaplaybaseballonSunday?—No,she.A.isneverB.neverisC.neverdoesD.doesnever()5.Alantoworkbybicycle.A.usuallygoB.gousuallyC.usuallygoesD.goesusually()6.Bobbyalwaysgetsupearly,butMaryandAmy.A.doesn’talwaysB.alwaysdoesn’tC.don’talwaysD.alwaysdon’t()7.Mr.Zhangisverybusywithhisbusiness,sohehastimetoplay.A.always;seldomB.always;sometimesC.usually;oftenD.sometimes;never()8.Weusuallyhavedinnerathomeintheevening,butweeatout.A.sometimesB.seldomC.never()9.—Howoftendothestudentsplaysports?—.A.TwiceadayB.SincelastdayC.FortwohoursD.Amonthago()10.hehimselfthere?No,Idon'tthinkso.A.Do,enjoyB.Does,enjoiesC.Does,enjoysD.Does,enjoy(

)11.

I

________to

school

at

7:00

in

the

morning.

go

B.

going

C.

goesD.amgoing

(

)12.

They

_______books

every

day

in

the

library.

reads

B.

read

C.

readingD.arereading

(

)13.

The

monkey________

eating

bananas

very

much.

like

B.

likes

C.

likingD.isliking

(

)14.

My

father

________to

read

newspaper

after

supper

every

day.

A.like

B.

likes

C.

liking

D.isliking(

)15.

I

like

watching

TV,

but

my

mother

_________like

it.

A.

don’t

B.

doesn’t

C.

does

D.do(

)16.

____________

your

father

drink

milk

every

day?

Do

B.

Are

C.

Does

D.Is（

）17.

We

will

go

shopping

if

it____

tomorrow.

A.

don't

rain

B.

didn't

rain

C.doesn't

rain

D.

isn't

rain

（

）18.

He

said

the

sun

____in

the

east

and

____in

the

west.

A

rose;

set

B

rises;

sets

C

rises,

set

D

rise;

sets

（

）19.Wang

Mei

____

music

and

often

____

to

music.

A

like;

listen

B

likes;

listens

C

like;

are

listening

D

liking

listen

()20.

Jenny____

English

every

evening.

A

has

study

B

studies

C

study

D

studied課后作業(yè)一、單選()1.Everyyear,thousandsoffarmers______tobigcitiestofindjobs.A.go B.went C.havegone D.willgo()2.Myfather__________hisbiketoworkeverydayinsteadofdriving.A.ride B.rode C.rides D.willride()3.Whatdoesyoursisterdo?Sheisateacher.She___________EnglishatNo.5MiddleSchool.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.hastaught()4.Mybedroom__________dirtynow.Imustcleanittoday.was B.is C.were D.are()5.Myparentsoften______mesomegiftsonmybirthday.A.buy B.willbuy C.buys D.hasbought()6.Thebaby______abottleofmilkeverymorning.A.wasdrinking B.drinks C.drank D.isdrinking()7.Whatdoesyourmotherdotokeephealthy,Tom?Sheusually_______.A.swims B.swam C.willswim D.isswimming()8.Look!There______ahorseracingprogramonTVnow.A.is B.was C.willbe D.be二、按要求完成下列各題1.TomorrowisSaturday.(變成一般疑問(wèn)句)_________________Saturday?2.Doesheplaybasketballeveryweek