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文檔簡介
2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)學(xué)四校高三(上)期末英語試卷
題號一―三四五六總分
得分
注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑;如需改動,用
橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第I卷(選擇題)
一、閱讀理解(本大題共30小題,共75.0分)
A
BecauseofthespreadofCOVID-19,manystudentsareforcedtostudyathome.Butparentsareworried
abouthowtheirchildrencanlearnmoreefficiently.Thefollowingwebsitesmightgiveyouaclue.
Scratch
WithScratch,youcanprogramyourowninteractivestories,games,andanimations-andshareyour
creationswithothersintheonlinecommunity.Scratchcanbedownloadedfreeofcharge.Scratchis
designedespeciallyforages8to16,butisusedbypeopleofallages.Scratchisusedinmorethan150
differentcountriesandavailableinmorethan40languages.
Mr.Bob
Mr.Bobisascienceteacher,author,maker,andpresenterthatknowshowtosharetheworldofscience.
BobencouragesparentsandteacherstopracticeRandomActsofSciencebyprovidinginstructionsand
videosforinteractivescienceexperimentsonhiswebsite.Bobhasalsocoauthoredaverypopularseriesof
scienceadventurebooksfbrkids.
OxfordOwlforSchool
OxfordOwlforSchoolishometoonlineteaching,learningandassessmentresourcesandexpertsupport
forprimaryschools.Freeteaching,learningandassessmentresourcesareprovided,includingbook
recommendations,storytellingvideos,activitysheetsandteachingnotes.Withalibraryoffree,
tablet-friendlyeBooks,you'llfindtheperfecteBookforeverypupil.
TheNationalGeographicSociety
TheNationalGeographicSocietyisaglobalnonprofitorganizationtoexploreandprotectourplanet.We
fundhundredsofresearchandconservationprojectsaroundtheworldeachyearandinspirenew
generations.OuryellowborderservestoexplorethefarthestreachesoftheEarthandbeyond.Wereach
millionsofpeoplearoundtheworld,withourtelevisionnetworksin172countriesandourpublications
availablein41languages.
1.Whichwebsiteismostsuitableforsciencelovers?
A.Scratch.B.Mr.Bob.
C.OxfordOwlforSchool.D.TheNationalGeographicSociety.
2.WhatisspecialaboutOxfordOwlforSchool?
A.ItownsalibraryinAmerica.
B.Itoffersmaterialsforstudentsonly.
C.Itprovidesonlinebooksfbrfree.
D.Itissuitableforstudentsofallages.
3.WhatdoScratchandtheNationalGeographicSocietyhaveincommon?
A.Theyhaveusersworldwide.
B.Theychoosebooksforkidstoread.
C.Theyaredesignedespeciallyforkids.
D.Theyarebothnonprofitorganizations.
B
Here'sthestoryofmygrowthoverthepastyear.Ifanyoneisinspired(激勵)bythis,that'swonderful,
rdbeenstuckasthisunder-confident,fatandjustfrightenedgirlforyearsandyearsandyears.SinceI
wasalittlegirl,I*dbeenstucklikethis,andIhadlivedalifewhereI'dbeafraidofeverything.Butthen
itallstartedchanging.Somethingclicked,andinoveraperiodof6monthsIfinallymanagedtostick
tooneofmydiets,bringingmefromoverweightstraightdowntounderweight.Thisproved(證明)
thatIcouldchangemyself.
Onesingletime,Iheardaboutapublicspeakingthinggoingonatmyuniversity,andfbrthefirsttime,
Imanagedtokeepupthecouragetogothere.ForthefirsttimeIwasabletosharemystory,andableto
doitinfrontofsomanypeoplepossiblyjudging(評判)me,andsuddenlyallthefearsaboutspeaking
publiclystartedvanishing.Ineverfeltmoreconfident.
ThistaughtmeIcouldgetrid(去除)ofmyfears.Itwasfromthatpointonthatmyroadtochangewent
fromarockymesstoafull-onemptyhighway.
UsingthefactthatIcouldchange,andthatIcouldgetridofmyfears,Istartedworkingonthemoneby
one.Myfearoftalkingtostrangers,myfearofaskingsimplequestions,myfearofhangingoutwith
people,myfearofbeingmyself*??Allofthemweregone.AndIstillcontinuetoprogresstothisday.Fve
neverstopped.
4.Whendidtheauthorknowshecouldchangeherself?
A.Whenshewasinherchildhood.B.Whensherefusedadiet.
C.Whenshewasunderweight.D.Whenshewasoverweight.
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vanishing"inparagraph3referto?
A.Moving.B.Increasing.C.Changing.D.Disappearing.
6.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph4?
A.Theroadtochangewassmooth.
B.Manyotherfearswereontheway.
C.Theauthorfeltemptyinfaceoffear.
D.Theauthorstartedchangingrapidly.
7.What'sthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toinspirethereaders.B.Toproveanewidea.
C.Toteachhowtospeakpublicly.D.Toshowhowtogetridoffears.
c
Everyonehasaphoneintheirpocketnowadays,buthowoftendowereallyusethemfortheiroriginal
purpose-tomakeacall?Telephonecultureisdisappearing.Whatbroughtustothismoment,andwhatare
itseffects?
"Noonepicksupthephoneanymore,"wroteAlexC.MadrigalonTheAtlantic.*'Thereflex(習(xí)慣性
動作)ofanswering-20th-centurytelephonicculture-isgone."
Theshiftisofcoursedueinlargeparttomorecommunicationoptions:Textingwithphotos,videos,
emojis,reactiongifs,linksandevenvoicemessagescanbeamoreattractiveoption.
Textingislightandfun,notnearlyasdemandingofyourattentionasaphonecall.Itcanalsobedonewith
multiplepeopleatthesametime.Socialmedia,emailandvideocallshavealsoeatenawayattraditional
phonecalls.
Inrecentyears,anotherreasonhascausedpeopletoignorephonecallscompletely:robocalls.Robocalls
areautomate(自動化的)messagesfromorganizationsverifying(核實)yourphonenumberor
telemarketerstryingtosellsomething.Americansreceived22.8billionrobocallshalfwaythrough2020,
equalinganannualrateof45.6billion,slightlybelow2018numbers,accordingtoYouMail,arobocall
protectionserviceandblockingapp.
Astelephoneculturedisappears,whatisthelossofasingularfamilyphonedoingtothefamilyunit?
Earlylandlinephonesunifiedfamilymembers,whereasmobilephonesisolate(隔離)them.
"Thesharedfamilyphoneservedasananchor(精神支柱)forhome,nsaidLukeFernandez,aWeber
StateUniversitycomputer-scienceprofessorandco-authorofBored,Lonely,Angry,Stupid:Feelings
AboutTechnology,FromtheTelegraphtoTwitter."Withsmartphones,wehavegainedmobilityand
privacy.Butthevalueofthehomehasbeendiminished,ashasitsabilitytoguideandmonitorfamily
behaviorandperhapsconnectfamiliesmoreclosely,"Fernandezsaid.
Ofcourse,astechnologyprogresses,livesalwayschangeforbetterorforworse.Withthelossoftelephone
culture,familieswillneedtofindotherwaystounite.
8.Whathascausedthetraditionaltelephonetoloseitsattractionaccordingtothetext?
A.People'swiderangeofcommunicationchoices.
B.People'saddictiontosocialmedia.
C.People'sgrowingneedforprivacy.
D.People'spreferenceforrobocalls.
9.WhatcanweinferfromFernandez'sremark?
A.Smartphonesmakefamiliescloser.
B.Smartphoneshelppeoplemonitorfamilybehavior.
C.Theuseofmobilephonehasaffectedfamilybonds.
D.Thevalueofhomedependsonhowphonesareused.
10.What'stheauthor'sattitudetotheeffectsofthedisappearingtelephoneculture?
A.Uninterested.B.Objective.C.Positive.D.Disapproving.
11.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?
A.Thepastandfutureoftelephone.
B.Thedevelopmentofcommunicationtools.
C.Thedownfalloftraditionaltelephoneculture.
D.Therelationbetweenphoneuseandfamilybonds.
D
Theideaofturningrecycledplasticbottlesintoclothingisnotnew.Duringthepastfiveyears,alarge
numberofclothingcompanies,businessesandenvironmentalorganizationshavestartedturningplastics
intoclothingtodealwithplasticpollution.Butthere'saproblemwiththismethod.Researchnowshows
thatmicrofibers(微纖維)couldbethebiggestsourceofplasticinthesea.
Dr.MarkBrowneinSantaBarbara,California,hasbeenstudyingplasticpollutionandmicrofibersfor10
years.Heexplainsthateverytimesynthetic(合成的)clothesgointoawashingmachine,alargenumber
ofplasticfibersfalloff.Mostwashingmachinescan'tcollectthesemicrofibers.Soeverytimethewater
getsoutofawashingmachine,microfibersenterthesewerandfinallyendupinthesea.
In2011,Brownewroteapaperstatingthatasinglepieceofsyntheticclothingcanproducemorethan1,
900fibersperwash.Brownecollectedsamples(樣本)fromseawaterandfreshwatersitesaroundtheworld,
andusedaspecialwaytoexamineeachsample.Hediscoveredthateverysinglewatersamplecontained
microfibers.
Thisisbadnewsforanumberofreasons.Plasticcancauseharmtosealifewheneaten.Studieshavealso
shownthatplasticcantakeinotherpollutants.
Basedonthisevidence,itmayseemsurprisingthatcompaniesandorganizationshavechosentoturn
plasticwasteintoclothingasanenvironmental“solution”.Everthoughthesciencehasbeenaroundfora
while,Browneexplainsthathe'shadadifficulttimegettingcompaniestolisten.Whenheasked
well-knownclothingcompaniestosupport"BenignbyDesign'*,hisresearchproject,whichistryingto
getclothesthathaveabadeffectonhumansandtheenvironmentoutofthemarket,Brownedidn'tgeta
satisfyinganswer.Onlyonewomen'sclothingcompany,EileenFisher,offeredBrownefunding.
12.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Newmicrofibershavebeendiscovered
B.Makingclothesfromplasticbottlescan'treducethepollution.
C.Theuseofplasticbottlehasbeenreducedinthepastfiveyears.
D.Turningrecycledplasticbottlesintoclothinghasn'tbeenputintopractice.
13.What'sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A.Howtowashsyntheticclothes.
B.Howtopreventplasticpollution.
C.Howmicrofibersendupinthesea.
D.Relationshipbetweenplasticpollutionandmicrofibers.
14.HowdoesBrowne'sBenignbyDesignresearchprojectrun?
A.Ithasachievedgreatsuccess.B.Itisfacingsomedifficulties.
C.Itisknowntoveryfewpeople.D.Ithasn'tgotanythingdone.
15.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Recycledplasticclothing:solutionorpollution?
B.Microfibers,thebiggestsourceofplasticinthesea
C.Environmentalprotection:movingforwardorbackward?
D.Turningplasticintoclothing,anewstepinenvironmentalprotection
E
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Thissummer,maywesuggestswitchingyourphonetoairplanemodeandgettinglostinabook?Itwould
beagoodideatocurlupinyourfavoritechairwithabookonthebeach.Herearefivebrandnewbeach
readsbrimmingwithsunshinesand,romanceandsecret.
OutoftheClearBlueSkybyKristanHiggins
KristanHigginsspinsaheartwarmingandhumoroustaleofanemptynestergoingthroughsomemajorlife
changes.Thenursehasalwaysputothersfirst.Butwhenherson*sdepartureforcollegecoincideswithher
husbandleavingher,lifepresentstheperfecttimetotrytogetherselfback.
TheSeaisSaltandsoAmIbyCassandraHartt
CassandraHartt'sdebutyoungadultnoveltakesplaceonthecoastofMaine,inafictionaltowneroding
intotheocean.Throughdifferentperspectives,thisemotionalandheartfeltstoryunpacksthetrialsof
teenagersdealingwithtrust,love,dangeroustides,andgrowingupinahometownthatmightnotexist
formuchlonger.
TheCounselorsbyJessicaGoodman
Whatcouldbebetterthanajuicytaleoffriendsataprestigioussummercamp.Thisfast-pacedyoungadult
thrillersetatthefictionalCampAlpineLake,willhaveyouturningpagesinsuspenseandfeelinga
cravingforcampfiresatthesametime.
DogFriendlybyVictoriaSchade
Petlovers,catyourheartout.ThelatestnovelfromdogtrainerandauthorVictoriaSchadefeaturesan
overworkedvet,MorganPearce,whoescapestoNantuckettorechargewhiletakingcareofherclienfs
dog.Unexpectedromanceisinstorefbrher.
TheForestofVanishingStarsbyKristinHarmel
Nowavailableinpaperback,theauthortellsaturningnovelaboutawomanwho,afterbeing
kidnapped,findsherselfisolatedandlivinginthewildernessofEasternEuropeduringWorldWarIl.Inan
unexpectedturnofevents,sheissuddenlythrustintoteachingagroupofJewishpeoplewhoescapedNazi
Germanyhowtosurviveintheforest.
16.Whoarethesebooksprobablyrecommendedto?
A.Peopletakingaplane.
B.Peopleworkingonthebeach.
C.Peoplegoingonholiday.
D.Peoplelongingtolivebythesea.
17.Whichofthefollowingwouldyouchooseifyoufavourstoriesaboutteenagelife?
A.TheCounselorsandDogFriendly.
B.TheSeaisSaltandsoAmIandTheCounselors.
C.TheCounselorsandTheForestofVanishingStars.
D.OutoftheClearBlueSkyandTheSeaisSaltandsoAmI.
18.Whatdothesebookshaveincommon?
A.Theyaremainlyfictional.
B.Theyareheartwarmingtales.
C.Theyaretalessetincoastalareas.
D.Theyareexploringthesametheme.
Onceonadarkwinter'sday,whentheyellowfoghungsothickandheavyinthestreetsofLondonthatthe
lampswerelightedandtheshopwindowsblazedwithgasastheydoatnight,aLittlegirlsatinacabwith
herfatherandwasdrivenratherslowlythroughthebigthoroughfares.
Sheleanedagainstherfather,whoheldherinhisarm,asshestaredoutofthewindowatthepassing
peoplewithaqueer(strange,odd)old-fashionedthoughtfulnessinherbigeyes.
Principally,shewasthinkingofwhataqueerthingitwasthatatonetimeonewasinIndiaintheblazing
sun,andtheninthemiddleoftheocean,andthendrivinginastrangevehiclethroughstrangestreets
wherethedaywasasdarkasthenight.Shefoundthissopuzzlingthatshemovedclosertoherfather.
"Whatisit.darling?"CaptainCreweasked,holdinghercloserandlookingdownintoherface.
Duringhershortlifeonlyonethinghadtroubledher,andthatthingwas"theplace"shewastobetakento
someday.TheclimateofIndiawasverybadforchildren,andassoonaspossibletheyweresentaway
fromit-generallytoEnglandandtoschool.Shebadseenotherchildrengoaway,andhadheardtheir
fathersandmotherstalkabouttheletterstheyreceivedfromthem1.Shehadknownthatshewouldbe
obligedtogoalso,andthoughsometimesherfather*sstoriesofthevoyageandthenewcountryhad
attractedher,shehadbeentroubledbythethoughtthathecouldnotstaywithher.
Shehadlikedtothinkofthat.Tokeepthehouseforherfather;toridewithhim,andsitattheheadofhis
tablewhenhehaddinnerparties;totalktohimandreadhisbooks-thatwouldbewhatshewouldlike
mostintheworld,andifonemustgoawayto"theplace11inEnglandtoattainit,shemustmakeupher
mindtogo.Shedidnotcareverymuchforotherlittlegirls,butifshehadplentyofbooksshecouldherself.
Itwasabig,dull,brickhouse,exactlylikealltheothersinitsrow,butthatonthefrontdoorthereshone
abrassplateonwhichwasengravedinblackletters:
MISSMINCHIN,SelectSeminaryforYoungLadies.
"Idon'tlikeit,papa,*'shesaid.nButthenIdaresaysoldiers-evenbraveones-don^reallylikegoinginto
battle."Sarastoodquietly,withhereyesfixeduponMissMinchin'sface.Shewasthinkingsomethingodd,
asusual.
19.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Sarawasbotheredbyherdeparturefromherfather.
B.SarawasabouttobesenttoLondonforacompletelynewlife.
C.Sarawasthinkingofawaytoescapebeingsenttoaforeigncountry.
D.Sarawaspersuadedtoreceivefurthereducationinaprestigiousschool.
20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"console"inParagraph6probablymean?
A.entertainB.occupyC.comfortD.improve
21.WhatdoesSaraprobablythinkofher'futureinthenewplace?
A.Shedidn'tmindlivingwithothergirls.
B.Shehatedtheideaoflivingindependently.
C.Shewaspositiveaboutthenewlifeatschool.
D.Shewasconfidenttoadapttothenewenvironment.
22.Whichofthefollowingwritingskillsisemployedinthetext?
A.TheauthorcomparesSara'sbraverytothatofthesoldiers.
B.Thedescriptionofthesurroundingsistoaddhorrortothestory.
C.TheimageofSaraisdepictedthroughappearanceandlanguage.
D.Bodylanguageisemployedtoshowthecharacter'sstateofmind.
G
Worryisdefinedasthoughtsandimagesofanegativenatureinwhichmentalattemptsaremadetoavoid
theexpectedpotentialthreats.
Ifweweretokeeparecordofallthethingsweworriedaboutduringagivenperiodoftime,wewould
discover,inreviewingthem,thatthegreatmajorityofourexpectedproblemsortroublesnevercometo
pass.Thismeansthatmostofthetimewedevotetoworrying,whichpushesustotrytocomeupwitha
solutiontowhatistroublingus,iswasted,Thus,wenotonlycausedourselvesunnecessarymentalpain,
buttookupvaluableminutesandhoursthatcould'vebeenspentelsewhere.
Toavoidthis,itisoftennecessarytostaycalmandtracethesourcesofworry.Moreimportantly,we
shouldanalyzethesituationandseewhetheritistheveryproblemthatisbotheringus.Blindlyfeeling
nervousaboutwhethertheproblemcanbesolvedissometimesnidicolous,fortheproblemsdonot
exist.Once,shortlybeforeamajorconcert,amemberofArturoToscanini*sorchestraapproachedthegreat
Italianconductorwithanexpressionoffearonhisface.nMaestro(大)巾),"themusiciansaid,"my
instrumentisnotworkingproperly.IcannotreachthenoteofE-flat.WhateverwillIdo?Wearetobegin
inafewmoments.nToscaninilookedatthemanwithamazement.Thenhesmiledkindlyandplacedan
armaroundhisshoulders.nMyfriend,“hereplied,"Donotworryaboutit.ThenoteE-flatdoesnot
appearanywhereinthemusicthatyouwillbeplayingthisevening.*'
Thenexttimewefindourselvesinthemiddleofworryingaboutsomematters,wemightbewisetostop
andaskourselveswhattheproblemisandwhetheritwillhappen.Thenwemaybeabletogoontodo
somethingmoremeaningfuloratleastavoidbeingdisturbedbysomethingimaginary.
23.Whatdoweknowaboutworryfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Itrequirespeopletorecordandreviewthetroublelater.
B.Itdrivespeopletotryandstaysafefromanticipatedtrouble.
C.IPsreferredtoasnegativeideasaboutthingsthatwillneverhappen.
D.Itcausesawasteoftimethatshouldbespentonsolvingtheproblem.
24.TheexampleoftheorchestramentionedinParagraph3istoarguethat.
A.thenoteE-flatdoesnotappearinthemusic
B.wronglyanalyzingtheproblemisridiculous
C.ifsnotwisetobedisturbedbysomethingimaginary
D.amanofwisdomisabletodealwithlworryeffectively
25.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.ArturoToscaniniwasagreatItalianmusicianfromItaly.
B.Worryisdefinedasthoughtsandimagesofanegativenature.
C.Timewastedonworryshouldbespentonsomethingmeaningful.
D.Peoplefeelannoyedbyworrybecauseofpsychologicalproblems.
26.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Thesourceofworry.B.Howtodealwithworry.
C.Thedefinitionofworry.D.Howworryaffectspeople.
H
Oneofthemostimportantchangescitiesmustmaketoimprovelifeinthemistoseparatepeoplefrom
theircars.Evenwhenyouhaveastrongpublictransportsysteminmovingpeoplebetweenpopulationhubs,
thelastmile-thatsectionbetweentherailwaystationandsomeone'shome,forexample-canleadtocar
useififsconsideredtoofarortoodangeroustowalk.
Theideaofalow-trafficneighbourhood(LTN)-wherecarsarebannedfromquieter'ratruns'(偏僻
小路)tokeepthemonthemajorroutes-hastakenoffinpartsoftheUK.LTNsattempttofilteroutcars
fromresidentialstreetsusingbollards,camera-controlledgatesorevenplantersfullofflowersplaced
acrosstheroad,whilepedestrians,cyclistsandemergencyvehiclescanstillpass.
AnalysisfortheactivetransportcharitySustransfoundthat"drivingamileonaminorurbanroadistwice
aslikelytokillorseriouslyinjureachildpedestrian1,andthreetimesmorelikelytokillorseriouslyinjure
achildcyclist,comparedtodrivingamileonanurbanA-road,"andthatheavycartrafficinresidential
areascanleadtoariseinsocialisolation.LTNsreducethisdanger,leadingtoathree-foldreductionin
injuries,andhavebeenshowntoincreasethenumberofvisitorstolocalbusinesses.
Alsopopulararee-scooterhietrials,whicharetakingplaceintownsandcitiesincludingMiddlesbrough,
BristolandChelmsford.Thetrialsseegagglesofelectricscootersavailabletobepickedupfromstreet
comers.Thescootersarehiredusinganappandthen,oncethey'refinishedwith,parkedelsewhereinside
thetrialarea,wheretheyYecollectedandrechargedbythehiringcompany.ADepartmentofTransport
reportone-scooterusefoundtheywere"widelyperceivedtohaveenvironmentalandconvenience
benefits,“butsufferedfromcomparisonstochildren'stoys.
Butthat'snotall.Theworld'sfirsthubfordemonstratingelectricairtaxisanddronesopenedinCoventry
earlierthisyear.Thetaxisanddronesbasedatthehuballtakeoffandlandverticallylikehelicoptersand
arebeingusedtotravelshortjourneysordelivercargo.
Weaningusoffourcaraddictionisoneofthemoredifficultbarriersstandingbetweenusandhealthier
cities.Thefirststepthatneedstobetakenwillbetotacklethedominanceofthecar.
27.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?
A.Peopleareconsideredreliantoncarstotravel.
B.Publictransportsystemstillneedsimprovement.
C.Pollutionfromcarshasanimpactonpeople'slifequality.
D.Residentialareasareusuallyfarawayfromtherailwaystation.
28.WhatdoweknowabouttheideaofanLTN?
A.Ifsawaytoencouragesocialinteractionandlocalbusiness.
B.Ifsaseriesofmeasurestoreservethestreetstowalkingresidents.
C.Ifsasystemthatemployshightechnologytokeepcarsonthemainroads.
D.It'sapracticeprovedeffectiveinkeepingchildrensafefromtrafficaccidents.
29.What'sthestructureofthetext?
P=Paragraph
30.What'sthepurposeofthetext?
A.Tocallonreaderstoconstructahealthiercity.
B.Topromotethelatestdevelopmentsincaralternatives.
C.Tointroducepossiblewaystogetridofdependenceoncars.
D.Toinformcitizensoftechnologicaladvancestotacklesocialproblems.
二、閱讀七選五(本大題共10小題,共25.0分)
ThreeinfivepeopleintheUKholdalibrarycard.Forsome,they'reashelterfromthestressesof
day-to-daylife.(1)Ifyou'reconsideringjoiningyourlocallibrary,nowisthetimetodoso.Andif
youneedanymoreencouragement,hereareseveralreasonswhyyoushould.
MostlibrariesintheUKallowmembersofthegeneralpublictocomeandgoastheylike.(2)Youcan
alsotakeoutalibrarycardandborrowbooksforfree,althoughyouwillinevitablyfaceafinefbrlate
returns.
(3)Imaginejusthowmanybooksyouhaveatyourfingertipswithalibrarycard?Therearelotsof
modernones,aswellasoriginals,andyoucancontinuetoexpandyourlearningandvocabularyallthe
time.It*sapricelessexperience,especiallyforkids,andalsoagreatwaytoleveltheeducational
playingfield.
Librariesdevelopwithtimes.Theyhavechangedgreatlysincedecadesago.(4)Somelibrarieshave
appssoyoucanseewhenyourbooksareduebackandevenreservebooksinsomecases.Therearealso
librarieswhichletyouaccessbooksindigitalformatsonyourmobiledevice-prettycool.
Librariesareoneofveryfewspacesleftintownsandcitieswheremembersofthepubliccancome
togetherandactuallybeandfeellikeacommunity.Theyhavenoticeboardstoofferserviceslike
exerciseclassesorlearningcenters.(5).
A.Librarieshelppeoplelearn.
B.Librarieshelpeducatethekids.
C.Theycreateagreatsenseofcommunity.
D.Youcangoin,settledownandreadabookwithoutbeingchargedapenny.
E.MostlibrariesnowhavecomputersandallowpeopletoborrowCDsandDVDs.
F.Librarieshelpussavemoneyaswe'reborrowingbooksratherthanbuyingthem.
G.Forothers,particularlythehomelessandpeopleinpoverty,alifelinetotheworld.
31.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
F.FG.G
32.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
F.FG.G
33.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
F.FG.G
34.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
F.FG.G
35.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
F.FG.G
根據(jù)下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Peoplerefertoneverforgettinghowtorideabikeorthrowabaseballasexamplesof"musclememory",
theresultofamotorlearning.(1)Itisaphenomenonthatpreviouslytrainedmusclesacquirestrengthafter
aperiodofdisuse.
Previousresearchhasshownthatthechangesactuallypersistinthemusclesthemselves.Inonestudyof
mice,theresultssuggestthatafternucleiinmusclecellsmultiplyinresponsetoanoverloadoftraining,
thoseextranucleiaren'tlostduringsubsequentperiodsofinactivity
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