6人教版九年級英語上冊第6單元Unit6作業(yè)練習(xí)題(含答案解析)

Unit6SectionA1a-2d總分：50分時(shí)間：30分鐘=1\*ROMANI.漢譯英。（本題包括5小題，每小題2分，共10分。）有特殊鞋跟的鞋_______________________用來做_______________________鞋的款式___________________________在我們的日常生活中__________________有道理_______________________=2\*ROMANII.從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下面的句子。（本題包括5小題，每小題2分，共10分。）6.It’smygreat__________tohaveatalkwithyou.7.Jameintroducedagood____________tometolearnEnglish.8.MyT－shirtisoutof_______________.Ineedtobuyanewone.9.Theplayershadtochangetheir___________routineandlifestyle.10.Thegreaterpartofthe____________hasbeencompleted.=3\*ROMANIII.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（本題包括5小題，每小題2分，共10分。）11.ThegirlsurfstheInternetfor________(please)．12.Knivesareusedfor____________(cut)things.13.Whatdoyouthinkisthegreatest__________(invent)ofthetwentiethcentury?14.Therearedifferentkindsof__________(zipper)intheshop.15.Jimwasseen________________(enter)theroom.Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)選擇。（本題包括5小題，每小題2分，共10分。）16.Welcometoourclothingstore.Wehavemany________ofskirts.A.stylesB.sizesC.colorsD.bills17.—What’syour________work?—Answeringphonecallsandsolvingproblems.A.patientB.friendlyC.proudD.daily18.(2017·六安聯(lián)考)—DidyougotoJack’sbirthdayparty?—No.I________．A.amnotinvitedB.wasn’tinvitedC.haven’tinvitedD.didn’tinvite19.—Couldyouhelpmecarrythebicycleupstairs?—________．A.NotatallB.It’smypleasureC.WithpleasureD.No,Icouldn’t20.(2017·合肥38中月考)Thesofaisused________abedsometimesA.forB.ofC.toD.as=5\*ROMANV.根據(jù)漢語意思完成下面的句子。（本題包括5小題，每小題2分，共10分。）21.我承認(rèn)你有理。Iadmirethatyou______________________．22.這臺機(jī)器被用來做什么？Whatisthemachine_________________？23.你能幫我想一項(xiàng)發(fā)明嗎？Canyouhelpmethinkof___________________？24.你知道汽車是誰發(fā)明的嗎？Doyouknowwhothecarwas___________________？25.帶有特殊后跟的鞋子是用來改變鞋子的款式的。Theshoes_________specialheelsare_________for___________thestyleoftheshoes.Unit6SectionA1a-2d答案=1\*ROMANI.1.shoeswithspecialheels2.beusedfor3.thestyle(s)oftheshoes4.inourdailylives5.haveapoint=2\*ROMANII.6.pleasure7.website8.style9.daily10.project=3\*ROMANIII.11.pleasure12.cutting13.invention14.zippers15.toenterⅣ.16.【答案】A【解析】句意：歡迎光臨我們的服裝店。我們有許多款式的裙子。A.styles風(fēng)格；B.sizes尺碼；大??；C.colors顏色；D.bills鈔票，賬單，清單。根據(jù)上文“歡迎光臨我們的服裝店。”可知服裝店的裙子有各種樣式，故選A?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】句意：--你的_____工作是什么？---接聽電話，解決問題。Patient意為“耐心的”；friendly意為“友好的”；proud意為“自豪的”；daily意為“每日的，日常的”。根據(jù)下文“接聽電話，解決問題”可知是日常工作。故選D?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】句意：----你去參加杰克的生日聚會了嗎？-----沒有。我沒有被邀請。A.amnotinvited一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)；B.wasn’tinvited一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)；C.haven’tinvited現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D.didn’tinvite一般過去式。根據(jù)句意可知此句是被動語態(tài)，被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成：be+動詞的過去分詞；根據(jù)上文Did…可知回答可知此句是一般過去式的被動語態(tài)；結(jié)合句意可知選B。19.【答案】C【解析】句意：-----你能幫我把自行車搬上樓嗎？-----很高興。A.Notatall別客氣，不用謝，一點(diǎn)也不；B.It’smypleasure不用謝；C.Withpleasure很榮幸，很樂意，用于回答別人請求；D.No,Icouldn’t不，我不能。Couldyou….？是表示請求（尋求幫助）的委婉的說法，它的肯定回答Yes,ofcourse./Yes,withpleasure./Yes,noproblem/Yes,I'mgladto./certainly./sure./Ok等；否定回答No,Ican't./Sorry,but…等。結(jié)合句意可知選C?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】句意：沙發(fā)有時(shí)被當(dāng)作床用。A.短語beusedfor：被用來做什么事情（表目的）；B.bemadeof用什么做成的（可以看出制作材料，例如windowismadeofglass)；C.beusedtodo：被用來做什么事情（表目的）；D.beusedas被用來做什么東西。根據(jù)沙發(fā)和床可以有相同的用途，結(jié)合句意可知選D。=5\*ROMANV.21.haveapoint22.usedfor23.aninvention24.inventedby25.with；used；changingUnit6SectionA3a-3c總分：80分時(shí)間：45分鐘=1\*ROMANI.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫單詞。(本題包括5小題，每題2分，共10分)1.Toavoidthefoodgoingbad,you’dbetterputitintothe________．2.Hethinksheis__________，butwethinkheisnobody.3.Idon’tknowEnglish.Canyou________thearticleintoChinese?4.Whenyouleavehome,don’tforgetto_______thedoor.5.Thepriceoftheappleisvery__________.Let’sbuysome.=2\*ROMANII.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(本題包括5小題，每題2分，共10分)6.Althoughhe’s___________(near)fifty,hecanstillplaytenniswiththebest.7.October1stisthe____________(nation)DayofChina.8.Kingisthe___________(rule)ofacountry.9.Canyouplaythe_____________(music)instrument?10.Ithink_____________(boil)wateristhebestdrink.=3\*ROMANIII.從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下面的句子。(本題包括5小題，每題2分，共10分)smell,earthquake,doubt,biscuit,instrument11.Mum,I’malittlehungry.CanIhavesome_____________？12.Hisnosecantelldifferent_____________．13.Languageisan_____________forcommunication.14.Thereisno_____________thatwewillbesuccessful.15.Manypeoplelosttheirlivesintheterrible_____________．Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)選擇。(本題包括5小題，每題2分，共10分)16.(2016·廣東中考)Accordingtoarecentsurvey,________threefifthsofworkingmothersinChinadon’twanttohaveasecondchild.A.mostlyB.especiallyC.partlyD.nearlyItis________thataboy________Bobwonthecompetition.A.saying;namedB.said;isnamedC.said;namedD.saying;wasnamed18.(2017·安慶四中月考)It________discovered________the17thcentury.A.wasn’t;untilB.didn’t;untilC.didn’t;beforeD.doesn’t;till19.Thereusedtobemanypandas,butonlyafewofthem________today.A.remainB.stayC.stopD.leave20.(2016·廣東中考改編)Greatchanges________inourcityinthepasttenyears.Everythingthatcomesintosightissonewtome.A.takeplaceB.tookplaceC.havetakenplaceD.havebeentakenplace=5\*ROMANV.根據(jù)漢語意思完成下面的句子。(本題包括5小題，每題2分，共10分)21.小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。Thelittlegirlknockedtheglassoff________________．22.他確實(shí)是我所教過的學(xué)生中最聰明的。Heis__________________theclevereststudentI’veevertaught.23.那男孩忽然哭了起來。Theboybegancrying__________________________________．24.那儀器是低價(jià)買的。The__________wasbought________a_________price.25.人們相信我們隊(duì)會贏得這場比賽的勝利。_________________________thatourteamwillwinthematch.Ⅵ.完形填空。(本題包括10小題，每題2分，共20分)Thebicycleisoneofthemostusefulinventionsintheworld.Whatisthemostsurprisingisthatitwasnot___26___earlier,althoughthegreatinventorLeonardodaVincihaddrawnpicturesforbicyclesandalsoforflyingmachinesandsomeotherthings.Thosethingswerenotproduced___27___longafterhedied.Apersonridingabicycleuses___28___energytomakethebicyclemove,anditcausesno___29___atall.Evenso,insomedevelopedcountries,mostpeopledon’tgotoworkbybicycle.Itisn’tbecausethebicyclesareexpensiveorpeoplewillfeel___30___iftheyridebicyclestowork.It’sbecausethenumberofcarsontheroads___31___largerandlarger.Itcertainlymakesridingabicycleontheroads___32___.Asaresult,morepeopleputtheirbicyclesawayandgotowork___33___theircars.Thetrafficbecomesheavierandheavierandtheairbecomesmuchworse.Perhapsthebestwaytomakeridingabicyclesaferandmorepopularistocreate___34___onlyforbicycles,andtomakeitsodifficultandexpensivefordriverstodrivetheircarsintothecitythattheywillgobackto___35___theirbicycles.26.A.foundB.foundedC.inventedD.discovered27.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.until28.A.muchB.noC.littleD.many29.A.developmentB.pollutionC.harmD.danger30.A.luckyB.gladC.sorryD.tired31.A.becomesB.turnsC.goesD.remains32.A.saferB.moredangerousC.cleanerD.funnier33.A.byB.inC.forD.at34.A.advertisementsB.trafficlightsC.pathsD.parkinglots35.A.usingB.buyingC.borrowingD.takingⅦ.閱讀理解。(本題包括5小題，每題2.5分，共10分)◆Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Peoplewhoalwaysworkinplaceswithairconditioningmayfaceskinproblemssuchaseasilydryskin.Amongallthedrinks,greenteaisthebestchoice.Becausethereareimportantthingsingreentea.Moreover,drinkingmoregreenteacanpreventcomputerradiation(輻射)．◆Winteristheseasontodrinkblacktea.Chinesemedicinebelievesthatdifferentpeopleshoulddrinkdifferentteabasedonthedifferentcharacteristicsandtastesofeachkindoftea.Blackteacanwarmthestomachandquickendigestion(消化).Therefore,drinkingwarmblackteainthecoldwinterisamostsuitablechoice.◆Donotdrinkstrongtea.Strongteamaymakethebodyfartooexcitedandcanbadlyaffectthecardiovascular(心血管的)system(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng))aswellasthenervoussystem.Forapersonwhohasproblemwiththeseparts,todrinkoverly(過度地)strongteamaycauseheartandbloodpressureillness,orevenmaketheoldillnessesmuchworse.◆Donotdrinktoomuchteawhenyouareeating.Drinkingtoomuchteaorstrongthickteamaynotbegoodfortakinginmanyconstantelementsandtraceelements(常量元素和微量元素).Also,peopleshouldnotdrinkteawithmilkorothermilkyfood.36.Ifyoualwaysworkwiththecomputer,whatkindofteashouldyoudrink?A.Blacktea.B.Greentea.C.Strongtea.D.Hottea.37.Drinkingtoomuchstrongteamaycause________．A.headachesB.heartdiseaseC.skinproblemsD.stomachache38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Ifyouhavestomachache,youshoulddrinkblacktea.B.Whenwechoosetea,weshouldknowthecharacteristicsandtastesofeachkindoftea.C.Strongteamaytakethebodyfartooexcited.D.Attable,weshoulddrinkteaasmuchaspossiblebecauseit’sgoodforourhealth.39.Whichisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.GreenTeaB.AllKindsofTeaC.TeaandSeasonsD.HowtoDrinkTeaCorrectlyUnit6SectionA3a-3c答案=1\*ROMANI.1.fridge2.somebody3.translate4.lock5.low=2\*ROMANII.6.nearly7.National8.ruler9.musical10.boiled=3\*ROMANIII.11.biscuits12.smells13.instrument14.doubt15.earthquakeⅣ.16.【答案】D【解析】句意：根據(jù)最近一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，中國_________五分之三的職場媽媽不想生第二個(gè)孩子。mostly意為“大部分”；especially意為“尤其”；partly意為“不完全地”；nearly意為“幾乎，將近”。將各選項(xiàng)帶入句中可知選D。17.【答案】C【解析】句意：據(jù)說一個(gè)叫鮑伯的男孩贏得了比賽。句型It’ssaidthat+句子，意為“據(jù)說...”。name名詞或動詞，named過去式或過去分詞。過去分詞named在本句中作boy的定語。故選：C。18.【答案】A【解析】句意：直到十七世紀(jì)它才被發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)語義可知，主語與謂語之間是被動關(guān)系，因而使用被動語態(tài)：be+動詞的過去分詞。discovered是discover的過去分詞。故選：A。19.【答案】A【解析】句意：過去曾經(jīng)有很多熊貓，但今天只有少數(shù)。A.remain動詞，剩余、留下；B.stay動詞，停留；C.stop動詞，阻止；停下；D.leave動詞，離開?！笆Ｓ?、留下”符合語境。故選：A?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】句意：在過去的十年里，我們城市發(fā)生了巨大的變化。看到的一切對我來說都是新的。A.takeplace發(fā)生；B.tookplace過去式形式；C.havetakenplace現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；D.havebeentakenplace被動結(jié)構(gòu)，takeplace不及物動詞短語，沒有被動結(jié)構(gòu)。時(shí)間短語inthepasttenyears，常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。故選：C。=5\*ROMANV.21.byaccident22.withoutdoubt23.allofasudden24.instrument；at；low25.ItisbelievedⅥ.26.【答案】C【解析】句意：最令人驚訝的是，它沒有被早起發(fā)明，盡管偉大的發(fā)明家達(dá)·芬奇為畫了自行車，也為飛行器和其他東西畫了畫。A.found動詞過去分詞或過去分詞，找到、發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.founded動詞過去分詞，建立；C.invented動詞過去分詞，發(fā)明、創(chuàng)造；D.discovered動詞過去分詞，發(fā)現(xiàn)。“自行車”是發(fā)明物，而不是“發(fā)現(xiàn)物”。故選：C?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】句意：這些東西在他死后很久才生產(chǎn)出來。A.before連詞，在...之前；B.after連詞，在...之后；C.since連詞，自從...以來；D.until連詞，來自。not...until...直到....才...,until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選：D?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】句意：騎自行車的人不使用能量使自行車運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，而且根本不會造成污染。A.much形容詞，很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；B.no形容詞，沒有，后跟任意名詞；C.little名詞，少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；D.many形容詞，很多，修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)。energy不可數(shù)名詞，能量。本句取“否定”含義。故選：B?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】句意：騎自行車的人不使用能量使自行車運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，而且根本不會造成污染。A.development名詞，發(fā)展；B.pollution名詞，污染；C.harm名詞，危害；D.danger名詞，危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)語境可知是“污染”之意。故選：B?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】句意：這不是因?yàn)樽孕熊嚭苜F，或者人們騎自行車上班會感到疲勞。A.lucky形容詞，幸運(yùn)的；B.glad形容詞，高興的；C.sorry形容詞，遺憾的；D.tired形容詞，疲勞的。騎自行車與“疲勞”有關(guān)。故選：D?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】句意：這是因?yàn)榈缆飞系钠嚁?shù)量越來越多。A.becomes動詞，變得；指“身份、地位、狀況”等方面的變化；B.turns變得；指“顏色”方面的變化；C.goes變得；常指物品的“質(zhì)”的變化；D.remains保持，表示保持一種態(tài)度或狀況不變。故選：A。【答案】B【解析】句意：這肯定使騎自行車在路上更危險(xiǎn)。A.safer形容詞比較級，更安全；B.moredangerous形容詞比較級，更危險(xiǎn)；C.cleaner形容詞比較級，更干凈的；D.funnier形容詞比較級，更有趣的。根據(jù)語境可知，汽車數(shù)量多，會造成騎自行車“危險(xiǎn)”。故選：B?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】句意：因此，越來越多的人把自行車收起來，乘坐汽車去上班。A.by介詞，乘、坐；B.in介詞，在...里面；C.for介詞，為了；D.at介詞，在。inacar乘、坐汽車。故選：B?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】句意：也許騎自行車更安全、更受歡迎的最好方法是為自行車創(chuàng)設(shè)道路，讓駕駛者駕駛汽車進(jìn)到城市困難、昂貴，這樣他們就可以重新使用自行車了。A.advertisements名詞，廣告；B.trafficlights交通燈；C.paths名詞，路徑；D.parkinglots停車場。根據(jù)語境可知，本句是指為自行車專門“開辟”路徑。故選：C?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】句意：也許騎自行車更安全、更受歡迎的最好方法是為自行車創(chuàng)設(shè)道路，讓駕駛者駕駛汽車進(jìn)到城市困難、昂貴，這樣他們就可以重新使用自行車了。A.using動名詞，使用；B.buying動名詞，買；C.borrowing動名詞，借；D.taking動名詞，拿、乘。根據(jù)語境可知是“使用”自行車之意。故選：A。Ⅶ.36.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)◆Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.中最后一句Moreover,drinkingmoregreenteacanpreventcomputerradiation(輻射)可知，多喝綠茶可以防止電腦輻射。故選：B。37.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)◆Donotdrinkstrongtea中最后一句.Forapersonwhohasproblemwiththeseparts,todrinkoverly(過度地)strongteamaycauseheartandbloodpressureillness,orevenmaketheoldillnessesmuchworse.可知，喝過量的濃茶會導(dǎo)致心臟和血壓疾病。故選：B。38.【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)◆Donotdrinktoomuchteawhenyouareeating.中第一句Drinkingtoomuchteaorstrongthickteamaynotbegoodfortakinginmanyconstantelementsandtraceelements(常量元素和微量元素).可知，喝太多茶或濃茶可能不利于攝入許多常量元素和微量元素。所以我們吃飯時(shí)不應(yīng)該多喝茶。故選：D。39.【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)短文大意可知，本文主要介紹了人們?nèi)绾握_飲茶的方式方法，所以HowtoDrinkTeaCorrectly符合文意。故選：D。Unit6SectionAGrammarfocus-4c總分：40分時(shí)間：30分鐘=1\*ROMANI.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(本題包括5小題，每題2分，共10分)1.Mycamera__________(steal)frommyhotelroomyesterday.2.Thiskindofbicyclewas_________(invent)byamiddleschoolstudent.3.Where________thesephotos_________(take)?4.Thecars_________(make)inChangchunin2012.5.Doyouknowwhenthattallbuilding_________(build)?=2\*ROMANII.將下列各句改為被動語態(tài)。(本題包括5小題，每題2分，共10分)6.Theyplantedthetreestenyearsago.Thetrees____________________tenyearsago.7.Theterriblestormbrokethewindowsofthehousesinthisarealastnight.Thewindowsofthehousesinthisarea__________________bytheterriblestormlastnight.8.MoYanwrotethebookthreeyearsago.Thebook______________________________MoYanthreeyearsago.9.Thetwoboysatethebiscuitsjustnow.Thebiscuits___________________bythetwoboysjustnow.10.WhendidtheybringthepiecesofclaytoWesterncountries?When__________thepiecesofclay_________totheWesterncountries?=3\*ROMANIII.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整通順。(本題包括10小題，每題2分，共20分)Wecanseemanyinventionsarounduseveryday.Someoftheinventions___11___already___12___(change)ourlifeandmadeourworldmorebeautiful.Paperisakindofusefulinvention.Therewasnopaperforpeopletouseafewthousandyearsago.Alotof___13___(invent)inChinawantedtofindanewwayforpeopletomakeathingthatcould___14___(write)on.Itmustbecheapandlightenough.Akindofpaperhasalreadybeeninventedatthe___15___(begin)ofHanDynasty,butitwastoothinandsoft,somostauthorspreferred___16___(use)theheavybambooratherthanusethiskindofpaper.Atthattime,therewasaman___17___(call)CaiLun.Hewasveryfamiliarwiththetechniqueandthenhemadeanewkindofpaperwhichwasbasedonthat.Thisnewkindofpaper___18___(made)ofwood,usedclothandsomethingthatwasverycheapandquiteeasytoget.Asaresult,peoplenowintheworld___19___(be)still___20___(use)thepaperwhichismadebythewaythatCaiLunbegantouse.

Unit6SectionAGrammarfocus-4c答案=1\*ROMANI.1.wasstolen2.invented3.weretaken4.weremade5.wasbuilt=2\*ROMANII.6.wereplanted7.werebroken8.waswrittenby9.wereeaten10.werebrought=3\*ROMANIII.11.have12.changed13.inventors14.bewritten15.beginning16.touse17.called18.wasmade19.are20.UsingUnit6SectionB1a-1d總分：50分時(shí)間：30分鐘I.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(本題包括5小題，每題2分，共10分)1.Theythoughtthepotatoes__________(benot)thinenough.2.Acook__________(call)GeorgeCruminventedpotatochips.3.Toomuchsalt__________(put)ontheturkey.4.Thenoodlesaretoo_________(salt).Wedon’twanttoeatthem.5.Theboydidn’tliketoeatpotatoes,becausethey_________(cut)toothick.II.選擇填空。(本題包括5小題，每題2分，共10分)1.—Whereismycup?—Oh，sorry.Ihavetakenyours________mistake.A.inB.ofC.withD.by2.—________wasthezipperinventedby?—AnAmerican________WhitcombJudson.A.Who；nameB.Whose；nameC.Who；namedD.Whosenamed3.Mylittlesisterisn't________tolookafterherself.A.youngenoughB.enoughyoungC.oldenoughD.enoughold4.Thegrapesareso________thatmyteethcan'tstandthem.A.crispyB.sourC.saltyD.delicious5.—Doyouknow________inancientChina?—Ihavenoidea，butIknowpeopleonceusedtreebark(樹皮)tomakepaper.A.howpaperwasmadeB.howwaspapermadeC.whatpaperwasmadefromD.whatwaspapermadefromIII.根據(jù)所給漢語完成英語句子。(本題包括5小題，每題2分，共10分)1.它們是由于一次錯(cuò)誤而被發(fā)明出來的。Theywereinvented________________.2.今天你燒的雞蛋湯已經(jīng)夠咸的了，不用再放鹽了。Thesoupyoucooktodayis________________.Don’tputanysaltintoit.3.什么事讓你這么高興？What________youso________?4.直到他明天回來我才能告訴他。Iwon’ttellhim________he________backtomorrow.5.冰不夠厚，不能滑冰。Theicewasn’t________________foryoutoskateon. IV.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(本題包括5小題，每題2分，共10分)1.Acookinventedpotatochipsbymistake.(改為被動語態(tài))Potatochips__________________byachefbymistake.2.Hesentbackhisplateoffriedpotatoesbecausehesaidtheyweretoothick.(就畫線部分提問)________________he________backhisplateoffriedpotatoes?3.Hecookedthemuntiltheywerecrispy.（改為同義句）Hedidn’t________________themuntiltheywerecrispy.4.Hethoughtthecustomerwouldhatewhathecooked.(改為同義句)He________________thecustomerwouldlikewhathecooked.5.Howcoolthestorywas!（改為同義句）________________coolstory!V.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整通順。(本題包括5小題，每題2分，共10分)Didyouknowthatpotatochips1(invent)bymistake?Chipswereinventedbyachef2(call)GeorgeCrumin1853.GeorgeCrum3(cook)themforalongtimeuntilthey4(be)crispy.Andhesprinkledlotsofsaltonthemsotheywerereally5(salt).Unit6SectionB1a-1d答案I.1.weren’t2.called3.wasput4.salty5.werecutII.1.【答案】D【解析】D句意：—我的茶杯在哪里？—哦，對不起。我錯(cuò)拿了你的杯子。短語bymistake意為“錯(cuò)誤地;由疏忽所致?！备鶕?jù)前面的抱歉可知，杯子可能是我拿錯(cuò)了。故選D。2.【答案】C【解析】C句意：句意：—拉鏈被誰發(fā)明的？—一個(gè)叫作惠特科姆·賈德森的美國人。疑問詞who誰，作句子的主語；whose誰的，作定語；過去分詞named作定語表示被動關(guān)系。第一空做主語用who；第二空前American和后面的name命名是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞。故選C。3.【答案】C【解析】C句意：我妹妹不夠大，不可以照顧她自己。短語be…enoughtodosth.意為“足夠……做某事”，此外副詞enough修飾形容詞或副詞放在其后。根據(jù)空格前isn't是否定，可知年齡不夠大，不能照顧自己。故選C。4.【答案】B【解析】B句意：這些葡萄很酸，以至于我的牙齒受不了它們。crispy酥脆的；sour酸的；salty咸的；delicious可口的。根據(jù)生活常識牙齒應(yīng)該受不了酸葡萄。故選B。5.【答案】A【解析】A句意：—你知道在古代中國紙是怎樣被制造的嗎？—我不知道，但是我知道人們一度用樹皮造紙。賓語從句中用陳述句語序，B和D是疑問句語序，先排除。根據(jù)第二個(gè)人答句的后半部分知道，造紙的原材料是樹皮，所以排除C。故選A。III.1.bymistake2.saltyenough3.makes;happy4.until;comes5.thickenoughIV.1.wereinvented2.Whydid;send3.stopcooking4.didn’tthink5.WhataV.1.wereinvented2.called3.cooked4.were5.SaltyUnit6SectionB2a-SelfCheck總分：50分時(shí)間：30分鐘=1\*ROMANI.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(本題包括5小題，每題2分，共10分)1.Basketball___________(create)byaCanadiandoctor.2.Itisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistory___________(play)onDecember21,1891.3.Sincethen,the________(popular)ofbasketballhas________(rise)worldwide.4.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthe__________(compete)teamfrom__________(get)theballintotheirownbasket.5.Theyencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardto________(achieve)theirdreams.Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇。(本題包括5小題，每題2分，共10分)6.—ItissaidtherearestillmanypeoplewhoareverypoorinAfrica.—Yes,manyfamousmoviestarswenttohelpthem,________JackieChan.A.includeB.includingC.includedD.includes7.Basketballisenjoyed________manypeople________funandexercise.A.by;forB.for;byC.for;forD.by;at8.—ThenumberofforeignplayersinAmerica’sNBA________increased.—Yeah.Anumberofforeignplayers________playingintheNBAnow.A.has;isB.has;areC.have;isD.have;are9.Basketballisplayedbymorethan100_________peopleinover200countries.A.millionB.millionsC.millionofD.millionsof10.Manyyoungpeop