高三英語一輪 SB1 Units 1-4 階段評估（一）

第Ⅰ卷(選擇題，共95分)第一部分：英語知識運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)語音知識(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)1．dangerousA．together B．regularlyC．gentle D．length2．TechniqueA．a(chǎn)che B．chimney C．cheek D．children3．brushA．universe B．busy C．dusty D．pollution4．magazineA．Canadian B．voyage C．flat D．majority5．theatreA．steam B．heaven C．break D．realize第二節(jié)語法和詞匯知識(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)6．Beinginprisonisby________means________happy________.A．no；/；experience B．no；a；experienceC．a(chǎn)ll；/；experience D．a(chǎn)ll；a；experience7．—YouranintoMrLi！Howdidthathappen?—Well，________ofuswaslookingwhereweweregoing.Wecamearoundthecorneratthesametime.A．neither B．either C．both D．none8．—Kateiscomplainingagain.—Shehasagoodjobandplentyofmoney.What________doesshewant?A．best B．better C．most D．more9．Onemoreweek，________wewillfinishallthetaskscompletely.A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．or10．Themandidn’tadmit________anythingatthestorewhenhewasquestionedbythepolice.A．tosteal B．havingstolenC．tohavestolen D．havingbeenstealing11．WhensherealizedI________her，shequicklymadeapose，smiling.A．photographed B．hadphotographedC．wasphotographing D．willphotograph12．—Iheardanaccidenthappenedtohimtheotherday.Washebadlyhurt?—No.Heisexpectedto________inaweekorso.A．pullthrough B．pullover C．pullin D．pullup13．—Whydidn’tyouofferhelptoherwhenshefelldown?—Ihadmeantto，butshehadstruggledtoherfeet________Icametoofferherahelpinghand.A．until B．a(chǎn)fter C．before D．since14．Cruelsnowstormsin2008hitsouthernChina，________greattransportationproblemsinsomeareas.A．causing B．causedC．tocause D．havingcaused15．Thereareafewspellingmistakes；________，it’squiteagoodessay.A．a(chǎn)llinall B．a(chǎn)boveall C．ifso D．evenso16．—Iamnotgoingtoplayfootballthisyear，Mum.—That’smusictomyears.Iwassoafraidyou________.A．willbehurt B．wouldgethurtC．hadgothurt D．werehurt17．—Itwasaredlight，William.You________thecar.—Sorry，Ididn’tseeit.A．muststop B．shouldstopC．musthavestopped D．shouldhavestopped18．Failureisneverpleasurable，butitcanmakeapositivecontributiontoyourlife________youlearntouseit.A．since B．once C．until D．unless19．—Wheredidyougettoknowtheprofessoroverthere?—Itwasattheworkshop________wedidresearchtogethertwoyearsago.A．that B．there C．which D．where20．Moststoressaythattheydaren’t________prices________forfearoflosingtheircustomers.A．put；upB．set；upC．make；upD．turn；up第三節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)MoralvaluesinAmericaarelikethoseinanyotherculture.Infact，manyaspectsofmoralityareuniversal.Butthestoriesandtraditionsthatteachthemare__21__toeachculture.OneofthemostbasicmoralvaluesforAmericansishonesty.Thewell-known__22__aboutGeorgeWashingtonandthecherrytree__23__thisvalueclearly.LittleGeorgecutdownhisfather’sfavoritecherrytreewhile__24__hisnewhatchet.When__25__aboutit，Georgesaid，“Ican’ttellalie.Ididit.”__26__punishment，Georgereceivedpraisefortellingthe__27__.SometimesAmericanhonesty—beingopenand__28__—canoffendpeople.ButAmericans__29__believethat“Honestyisthebestpolicy”．AnothervirtueAmericansrespectis__30__.RememberAesop’sfableabouttheturtleandtherabbitthathadarace?Therabbitthoughthecould__31__theraceeasily，sohetookanap.Buttheturtlefinallywon__32__hedidnotgiveup.__33__maybethequeenofAmericanvirtues.Thestoryof“TheGoodSamaritan”fromtheBible__34__amanwhoshowedcompassion.Onhiswaytoacity，aSamaritanmanfoundapoor__35__lyingontheroad.Thetravelerhadbeenbeatenandrobbed.The__36__Samaritan，insteadofjustpassingby，stoppedtohelpthisperson__37__.Compassioncaneventurnintoa__38__cycle.Infall,1992，peopleinIowasenttruckloadsofwatertohelpFloridianshitbyahurricane.Thenextsummer，duringtheMidwestflooding，F(xiàn)loridareturnedthe__39__.Innowaycanthisbriefdescriptioncoverallthemoralvalues__40__byAmericans.AndtheyarethefoundationofAmericanculture.21．A.common B．unique C．a(chǎn)vailable D．respective22．A.fable B．fairytale C．poem D．legend23．A.indicates B．proves C．teaches D．represents24．A.tryingout B．wipingout C．carryingout D．turningout25．A.read B．quarreled C．cared D．a(chǎn)sked26．A.Insteadof B．Becauseof C．Thanksto D．Asto27．A.truth B．lie C．story D．fortune28．A.loyal B．friendly C．helpful D．direct29．A.yet B．a(chǎn)lready C．ever D．still30.A．courage B．perseveranceC．responsibility D．gratitude31．A.defeat B．win C．beat D．overtake32．A.although B．when C．because D．lest33．A.Loyalty B．Sympathy C．Generosity D．Greed34．A.mentions B．criticizes C．paints D．describes35．A.minister B．traveler C．farmer D．teacher36．A.kind B．talkative C．upright D．generous37．A.inneed B．incommon C．inplace D．infact38．A.negative B．relative C．sensitive D．positive39．A.value B．response C．favour D．effect40．A.inspected B．occupied C．honored D．entertained第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)AMencanbebeautifultoo，right?CHINAisgoingtohostthe18thWorldUniversityStudentBeautyContestinGuangzhouthisDecember.Thisyearforthefirsttimethecontestwillincludeamalesection.Studentsfromover130countrieswillcompeteforMrandMissBeauty.Thecontestisoneofthemostrespectedbeautycontestsintheworld.ItwascopiedbytheUnitedNationsUniversity(aninternationaluniversitybelongingtotheUnitedNations)in1986.SticktostudyingLiYining，aneconomicsprofessoratPekingUniversity，saidthathewouldnotencouragestudentstotrytheirluckinthestockmarket(股市)．“Theyshouldstressstudy，”Lisaid，inhisspeechatBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity.Whenasked，theprofessorsaidheexpectedhousepricesinBeijingtocontinuetorise.Lithinksthegovernmentshouldprovidemoreaffordablehousesforlow-levelincomepeople.CampuscinemaSTUDENTSatover100universitieswillhaveadigitalcinemaoncampusaftertheNationalDayholiday.The21stCenturyDigitalFilmonCampusProjectwaslaunchedattheendofSeptember.Theticketwillcost3～8yuan，ratherthan30～40yuanatcinemasintown.StudentsoftendownloadmoviesonlineorwatchDVDs.Nowtheycanenjoyoriginalfilmsinthedigitalcinema.ThedigitalcinemawillshowavarietyoffilmsotherthanHolly-woodblockbusters(好萊塢大片)．GettingpracticalAll12,000graduatesfromvocationalschoolsinShanxiProvincehavelandedajob，accordingtotheprovincialgovernment.Inthepastfiveyears，itisestimatedthatover95percentoftheprofessionalschoolgraduatesfoundjobs.However，thenumberforuniversitygraduatesis70percent.Someemployerssaidthattheypreferprofessionalschoolgraduateswholearnedsomethingmorepracticalinschoolandexpectedlowersalariesthanuniversitystudents.41．Wherecanthematerialbechosenfrom?A．Anovel. B．Anewspaper.C．Anadvertisement. D．Amusicmagazine.42．WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．LiYiningwantstoencouragehisstudentstotrytheirluckinthestockmarket.B．The18thWorldUniversityStudentBeautyConteststartedin1986.C．InShanxiProvince，thegraduatesfromvocationalschoolsaremorepopularwithemployersthanthosefromuniversitiesrecently.D．AttheendofSeptember，aticketfordigitalfilmcosts3～8yuanor30～40yuan.43．ProfessorLithinksthat________.A．thegovernmentcan’tsolvehousingproblemsB．housepricesshouldkeepgoingupinBeijingC．thedigitalcinemawillshowavarietyoffilmsotherthanHollywoodblockbustersD．someemployersprefertoemployuniversitystudents44．Howmanycountrieswilltakepartinthe18thWorldUniversityStudentBeautyContest?A．18. B．130.C．1986. D．Morethan130.BAhighschoolhistoryteacheroncetoldus，“Ifyoumakeoneclosefriendinschool，youwillbemostlucky.Atruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyourlife.”Experienceshowsthathewasright.Goodfriendshipsarejustnoteasilyformed.Tomostofus，friendshipsarethoughtveryimportant，butweneedtohavethekindsoffriendshipswewantclearinourownminds.Aretheytobecloseorkeptatarm’slength?Dowewanttoshareourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople，manyfriendshipsonthesurfacearequiteenoughandthat’sallright.Butatsomepointweneedtomakesurethatourexpectationsarethesameasourfriends’expectations.Ifonewantsmorefromthefriendshipthantheother，andifthisisnottalkedabout，oneislikelyatlasttofeelthathe’sholdingtheshortendofthestick.Thesharingofpersonalexperienceincludingourtearsaswellasourdarkdreams，isthesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butitmustbeundertakenslowlyandcarriedononlyiftherearesignsofinterestandactionsinreturn.Whataresomeofthedifficultiestofriendship?Thegreatestistheattractiontoexpecttoomuchtoosoon.Deeprelationshipstaketime.Anothermaindifficultyistheselfishnesstothinkone“owns”theother，includinghistimeandattention.Similarly，friendshipsneedactionsinreturn.Inotherwords，youmustgiveasmuchasyoutake.Finallythereisaquestionoftakingcareof.Unlessyouspendreasonabletimetogether，talkingonthephone，writingletters，doingthingstogether，friendshipswilldieaway.45．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．FriendsB．OnepersonshouldhavefriendsC．HowtodeepenfriendshipsD．Wehavefriendsallovertheworld46．“Atruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyourlife.”inthefirstparagraphmaymean________.A．AgoodfriendwillstaywithyouforeverB．AgoodfriendwillworkwithyouforeverC．AgoodfriendwillstaywithyouforthemomentD．Truefriendshipisthatyourfriendwillstaywithyouwhetheryouarehappyorsad47．WhichorderofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?a．Deeprelationshipstaketime.b．Youmustgiveasmuchasyoutake.c．Weneedtomakesurethatourexpectationsarethesameasourfriends’expectations.d．Goodfriendshipsarejustnoteasilyformed.A．d，c，b，a B．a(chǎn)，b，c，d C．d，c，a，b D．a(chǎn)，b，d，c48．Itcanbeinferredthat________.A．theauthorhasmuchexperienceaboutthefriendshipsB．theauthorhasnoexperienceaboutthefriendshipsC．theauthoronlybelieveshisfriends’wordsD．theauthoronlybelieveshisteachers’wordsCOurmathteststartedandIwassittingthereandworkingawayquitequickly.Ilookedaroundwith15minutesleft，becauseIhadfinishedandwascheckingmytest.Inoticedsomethingveryspecial!MrWardwasstaringrightatoneofthekidsthatseemedtobeonlyhalfwaydonewithhistest.Everytestwetook，therewasalwaysoneguyscramblingatthelastminutetofinishhistest.Hewouldturnthepagesandyousawblankspotafterblankspot.SometimesIevensawentirepagesthatwereleftblank.MrWarddidnottakehiseyesoffthiskid.Itseemedstrangetome.Fortherestofthetest，MrWardwatchedthatkidashestruggledfuriously(猛烈地)，flippingpapersbackandforthandwritingfuriouslyanderasingevenmorefuriously.Heseemedtousehiscalculatoralotmorethanheneeded.Afterthetestwasfinished，MrWardgavehisendoftheyearspeech，basicallyalonethelinesofgoodluckandgoodjob.ThenIsawhimgotothekidhewaswatchingandtellingthekidtogointothehall.MrWardwalkedoutoftheroomandwentintothehallsilently.Heclosedthedoorandfromthatmomenton，Iheardabout4minutesofMrWardshoutingatthekid.Hegothistesttornupandazerofortheendoftheyearexamandalsofailedforthetermandhadtotakesummerschool.ThatwasthefirstandthelasttimethatIhadseenMrWardeveryelllikethat.Obviouslytheguyhadwrittenhisanswer’sinsidethesleeve(外殼)ofthecalculatorandeverytimehewas“usinghiscalculator”hewasreallylookingattheformulas(公式)andotherinformationhehadwritteninsideofthesleeve，whichwasallinvainbecauseMrWardspotteditamileaway.49．Fromthispassageweknowthat________.A．MrWarddislikedhisstudentsB．thestudentMrWardwasstaringatwasn’tgoodatmathematicsatallC．thestudentMrWardwasnoticingwasworkingathistestquicklyD．theauthorwastryingtohelpthekidout50．Theunderlinedword“l(fā)ines”inParagraph4，refersto________.A．themathexamsB．thesummerschoolC．themathpapersD．MrWard’sspeechattheendoftheschoolyear51．Thestudentusedhiscalculatoragainandagainbecausehe________.A．intendedtoattractMrWard’sattentionB．neededtocalculateC．wantedtoglanceatwhathehadhiddeninsidethesleeveofthecalculatorD．felttoofrightenedtouseitproperlywithMrWardstaringathim52．Wecaninferfromthispassagethat________.A．MrWardwasworkingasamathteacherforalongtimeB．thestudentwasaskingtheauthorforhelpwhencaughtcheatingintheexamC．MrWardregrettednothavingletthestudentpasstheexamD．thestudentsweretakingtheirfinal-termmathexamDTimespentinabookshopcanbemostenjoyable，whetheryouareabook-loverormerelygotheretobuyabookasapresent.Youmayevenhaveenteredtheshopjusttofindshelterfromasuddenshower.Whateverthereason，youcansoonbecometotallyunawareofyoursurroundings.Thedesiretopickupabookwithanattractivedust_jacketisirresistible，althoughthismethodofselectionoughtnottobefollowed，asyoumightendupwitharatherdullbook.Yousoonbecomeinterestedinsomebookorother，andusuallyitisonlymuchlaterthatyourealizeyouhavespentfartoomuchtimethereandmustdashofftokeepsomeforgottenappointment—withoutbuyingabook，ofcourse.Thisopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis，Ithink，themainattractionofabookshop.Therearenotmanyplaceswhereitispossibletodothis.Amusicshopisverymuchlikeabookshop.Youcanwanderroundsuchplacestoyourheart’scontent.Ifitisagoodshop，noassistantwillapproachyouwiththeinevitablegreeting：“CanIhelpyou，sir？”Youneedn’tbuyanythingyoudon’twant.Inabookshopanassistantshouldremaininthebackgrounduntilyouhavefinishedbrowsing(隨便翻閱)．Then，andonlythen，arehisservicesnecessary.Ofcourse，youmaywanttofindoutwhereaparticularsectionis，butwhenhehasledyouthere，theassistantshouldretirediscreetly(謹(jǐn)慎地)andlookasifheisnotinterestedinsellingasinglebook.Youhavetobecarefulnottobeattractedbythevarietyofbooksinabookshop.Itisveryeasytoentertheshoplookingforabookon，sayancientcoinsandtocomeoutcarryingacopyofthelatestbest-sellingnovelandperhapsabookaboutbrass-rubbing—somethingwhichhadonlyslightlyinterestedyouuptillthen.Thisvolumeonthesubject，however，happenedtobesowellillustratedandthepartofthetextyoureadprovedsointerestingthatyoujusthadtobuyit.Thissortofthingcanbeverydangerous.Apartfromrunningupahugeaccount，youcanwasteagreatdealoftimewanderingfromsectiontosection.53．Theunderlinedphrase“dustjacket”means“________”．A．a(chǎn)kindofclothes B．a(chǎn)papercoverofabookC．a(chǎn)dustybook D．a(chǎn)titleofabook54．Youmayspendtoomuchtimeinabookshopbecause________.A．thedustjacketsareveryattractiveB．youstartreadingoneofthebooksC．itisrainingoutsideD．youhavetomakesureyouwon’tbuyadullbookasapresent55．InagoodbookshopA．a(chǎn)llthebooksthereareinterestingB．theassistantgreetsyouinawarmwayC．yourheartissatisfiedD．youfeelthatyouareinamusicshop56．Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe________.A．TheAttractionofBookshopsB．HowtoSpendYourTimeC．BookshopsandTheirAssistantsD．HowtoSelectBooksEWhileincomeworryisarathercommonproblemoftheaged，lonelinessisanotherproblemthatagedparentsmayface.Ofallthereasonsthatexplaintheirloneliness，alargegeographicaldistancebetweenparentsandtheirchildrenisthemajorone.Thisphenomenon(現(xiàn)象)iscommonlyknownas“EmptyNestSyndrome(空巢綜合征)”．Inordertoseekbetterchancesoutsidetheircountries，manyyoungpeoplehavegoneabroad，leavingtheirparentsbehindwithnoclearideaofwhentheywillreturnhome.Theirparentsspendcountlesslonelydaysandnights，takingcareofthemselves，inthehopethatsomedaytheirchildrenwillcomebacktostaywiththem.ThefactthatmostoftheseyoungpeoplehavegonetoEuropeanizedorAmericanizedsocietiesmakesitunlikelythattheywillholdastightlytothevalueofdutyastheywouldhaveiftheyhadnotlefttheircountries.Whateverthecase，ithasbeennotedthatthevaluestheyholddonotnecessarilymatchwhattheyactuallydo.Thisgeographicalandculturaldistancealsopreventsthegrown-upchildrenfromprovidingresponse(回應(yīng))intimefortheiragedparentslivingbythemselves.Thesituationinwhichgrown-upchildrenlivefarawayfromtheiragedparentshasbeendescribedas“distantparentphenomenon”，whichiscommonbothindevelopedcountriesandindevelopingcountries.Oursocietyhasnotyetbeenwellpreparedfor“EmptyNestSyndrome.”57．Accordingtothepassage，thelonelinessofagedparentsismainlycausedby________.A．theirearlierexperienceoffeelinglonelyB．theunfavorablelivingconditionsintheirnativecountriesC．thecommonworryabouttheirincomeD．thegeographicaldistancebetweenparentsandchildren58．Manyyoungpeoplehavegoneabroad，leavingtheiragedparentsbehind，to________.A．liveinthecountrieswithmoremoneyB．seekabetterplacefortheiragedparentsC．continuetheirstudiesabroadD．realizetheirdreamsinforeigncountries59．Ifyoungpeoplegoabroad，________.A．theydonotholdtothevalueofdutyatallB．theycangivesomehelptotheirparentsbackhomeC．theycannotdowhattheyshouldfortheirparentsD．theybelievewhattheyactuallydoisright60．Fromthelastparagraph，wecaninferthat________.A．thesituationsinthedevelopedanddevelopingcountriesaredifferentB．“EmptyNestSyndrome”hasarrivedunexpectedlyinoursocietyC．childrenwillbecomeindependentassoonastheygoabroadD．theagedparentsarenotfullypreparedfor“EmptyNestSyndrome”第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)—Hello，thisisInternationalTravelAgency.CanIhelpyou?—Yes.ThisisLiping.I’llhaveaholidayandI’mthinkingabouttravelingabroadwithmyparents.__61__Thisisourfirsttimetotravelabroad.—Ofcourse.Couldyoupleasetellushowlongyourholidaywillbe?—Abouttwoweeks.—Allright.__62__Forexamle，whereareyougoingtospendyourholiday?—I’dliketogotoEurope.—__63__We’vejustgotaspecialofferforEuropeantoursthesedays.—Great！__64__Iwanttoknowmoreaboutthedetailsofyouroffer.—Sure.Forfamilytours，wehavefiveEuropeancitiesonthelist，andofcourse，you’llseeBigBeninLondon，theEiffelTowerinParisandotherplacesofinterest.—__65__I’lltalkaboutthiswithmyparents，andI’llcallyoubacksoon.Thankyousomuchfortheinformation.—Youarewelcome.A．Youareverylucky.B．Whichcityisyourfavorite?C．Couldyougivemeanyadvice?D．Whathaveyouhadinyourmind?E．That’sjustwhatIamthinkingof.F．CanIhavesomemoreinformation?G．Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodjourneythere.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題，共55分)第三部分：寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分55分)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)66．Thevolunteershaveprovidedthebest________(服務(wù))duringthe2008OlympicGamesanddeserveourpraise.67．Learningtheskillsof________(交流)withotherpeoplewillhelpapersonbemoresuccessfulinhisfuturelife.68．Manypeoplewereimpressedwiththelittleboy’s________(誠實(shí))69．Manycountriesshowmuchconcernwiththeworseningpolitical________(形勢)inthearea.70．Thetwosideshavebeen________(爭論)overtheresponsibilitytheyshouldtakeinthecarcrash.71．Thoughsometimesmisunderstood，hestays________(忠誠的)tohiscountryandworksforitheartandsoul.72．Happinessandhardshiparethethingsthatmustbe________(體驗)inourlife.73．Heisa________(負(fù)責(zé)任的)manandyoucangivehimthetask.74．Couldn’tyouputoffthe________(最后期限)tillnextmonth?75．Livinginthatislandcountryforthreemonthswasan________(難忘的)experienceforme.第二節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)MrNiuissixtyyearsold.Hehasretired.Hetaughtour76．________chemistrywhenwewereinSeniorGradeOne.Hewasold，and77．________hetaughtverywell.Hetriedhisbesttomakehisclasseslive.Mr78．________Niuusuallymadegoodpreparationforthelessonsandwas79．________strictwithustoo.Eachtimewemademistakesinourhomework，80．________hewouldaskustocorrectthem.Attime，Iwasratherpoorin81．________chemistry.MrNiuoftenhelpsmewithmystudyverypatiently.82．________Withhishelp，Imadeagreatprogressandcaughtupwiththeclass.83.________Hewasalwaysverykindtoeverystudent.Asanexperiencing84．________teacher，hewasmuchrespectedandlovedbyallthestudent.85．________第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)緊張的高三備考攻堅階段，班主任劉老師為了提高復(fù)習(xí)效率，廣泛征求學(xué)生的意見。假如你叫張華，請根據(jù)以下提示，給他寫封信，表達(dá)你們的需求和建議。●適當(dāng)放慢進(jìn)度，多留點(diǎn)思考時間；●突出重難點(diǎn)；●反復(fù)訓(xùn)練重要、易錯知識點(diǎn)；●提供科學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)方法；●減少作業(yè)量以保證質(zhì)量；●給予更多鼓勵，關(guān)注心理問題……注意：1.根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫；2．要準(zhǔn)確使用語法和詞匯；使用一定的句型、詞匯，清楚、連貫地表達(dá)自己的意思；3．詞數(shù)：100～130。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；4．參考詞匯：心理的psychological。DearMrLiu，We’resopleasedthatyouarewillingtoshareourviews.Inthecourseofthegeneralrevision，whatweneedissolidfoundation.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely，ZhangHua階段評估（一）答案卷第一部分1．C2.A3.C4.D5.D6．B句意為：呆在監(jiān)獄絕不是一次愉快的經(jīng)歷。bynomeans絕不；byallmeans可以；experience當(dāng)“經(jīng)歷”講時，為可數(shù)名詞，當(dāng)“經(jīng)驗”講時，為不可數(shù)名詞。7．A考查代詞。根據(jù)答語的后一句可知兩個人走路時沒有一個人注意方向，因而撞上了。either表示肯定意義；如果用both，句中的謂語動詞應(yīng)該是were；none用于三者或三者以上的人或物“都不……”，故選neither。8．D考查形容詞的比較級。根據(jù)答語的前一句可知說話人難以理解她還奢求什么，所以用比較級，排除A、C兩項。better表示“更好”，語意不合理。9．B考查特殊句式。句意為：再給我們一個星期，我們就可以徹底完成所有的任務(wù)。此句是“祈使句＋and＋簡單句”句型，相當(dāng)于“Ifwe’regivenonmoreweek，wewillfinishallthetaskscompletely.”。10．B考查動詞的用法。admitdoingsth.表示“承認(rèn)做某事”，用-ing分詞的完成式表示動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生。D項表示動作的持續(xù)，與所給語境不符。11．C考查時態(tài)。句意為：當(dāng)她意識到我在給她拍照時，她微笑著快速擺好一個姿勢。此處表示的是過去正在發(fā)生的事情，因而用過去進(jìn)行時。A、B兩項表示動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生；D項與主句的時態(tài)不一致。12．A考查動詞短語。既然不嚴(yán)重，那么一周左右后他就會康復(fù)。pullthrough渡過難關(guān)，恢復(fù)健康；符合語境。pullover(把車)停在路邊；pullin進(jìn)站，靠岸；pullup拔起，停止。13．C考查連詞。句意為：我還未來得及伸出幫助之手她已掙扎著站了起來。據(jù)句意可知選before，表示“還沒來得及……”。14．A考查非謂語動詞。句意為：2008年中國南方地區(qū)發(fā)生的雪災(zāi)給一些地區(qū)帶來了嚴(yán)重的交通問題。此處是動詞的-ing形式作結(jié)果狀語。15．D考查詞組辨析。前面說有一些拼寫錯誤，后面說仍然不失為一篇好文章，由此可見空格意思是“即使如此”。前三項分別表示“總之”“最重要的是”“如果這樣”，均不符合語境。16．B考查時態(tài)。母親聽到孩子的話后很高興，因為在此之前她總擔(dān)心孩子會受傷。A項表將會受傷害，C、D兩項都表示已經(jīng)受到傷害，均不符合語境。17．D考查情態(tài)動詞。結(jié)合語境中所給的時態(tài)可知是對過去情況的敘述，排除A、B兩項。shouldhavedonesth.表示過去本應(yīng)該做某事，可實(shí)際上并沒有做，符合語境。C項表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的肯定推測，與答語不符。18．B句意為：失敗無法讓人高興，但是“一旦”你能從中吸取教訓(xùn)，它也能對你的人生產(chǎn)生積極影響。故選B項。19．Dwherewedidresearchtogethertwoyearsago是定語從句，修飾先行詞theworkshop。20．Aputup抬高，提高；句意為：大多數(shù)商店說他們不敢“提高”價格，唯恐失去顧客。setup建立；makeup編造，組成；turnup出現(xiàn)。21．Bbut表明前后存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。22．D華盛頓砍櫻桃樹的故事屬于民間傳說。23．C前面的thestoriesandtraditionsthatteachthem有提示。24．A小喬治在試他的新斧頭時砍倒了父親心愛的櫻桃樹。25．D當(dāng)小喬治被父親問到這件事的時候，他說了實(shí)話。26．A從后文可知小喬治受到了表揚(yáng)而非懲罰，故用insteadof。27．A小喬治因為講真話而受到了表揚(yáng)。28．D破折號表明后面部分是對前面honesty的解釋，只有direct才與“誠實(shí)”有關(guān)。29．D有時美國人因為誠實(shí)可能會得罪人，但他們依然相信“誠實(shí)是上策”。30．B我們知道龜兔賽跑的故事是教育我們要有“堅韌不拔”的毅力的。31．B該空后面的賓語是therace，應(yīng)選用win。32．C后面是一個原因狀語從句。33．B后面whoshowedcompassion有提示。34．D《圣經(jīng)》中的“善良的撒馬利亞人”的故事描述了一個流露同情心的人。35．B后一句有提示。36．A這個善良的撒馬利亞人停下來幫助這個患難之人，可見他是一個“好心”人。37．Ainneed意為“有需要的”，與上面提到的poor相吻合。38．D從后面的例子可以看出，同情心還可以變成一個良性循環(huán)。39．C第二年夏天，當(dāng)中西部鬧水災(zāi)的時候，佛州人就回報了這種恩惠。40．C分詞作后置定語，由文意可知，這些道德觀念是受推崇的。第二部分41．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，這四條校園簡短新聞最有可能摘自報紙。42．C細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從第四部分的最后三句話可知答案。43．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二部分的第三句“Whenasked，theprofessorsaidheexpectedhousepricesinBeijingtocontinuetorise.”可知答案。44．D捕捉細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一部分的第三句“Studentsfromover130countrieswillcompeteforMrandMissBeauty.”可知答案。45．C標(biāo)題歸納題。文章談?wù)摰氖怯嘘P(guān)如何加深友誼的事情。46．D